LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src/pw - dirichlet_bc_methods.F (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:4dc10b3) Lines: 644 716 89.9 %
Date: 2024-11-21 06:45:46 Functions: 13 13 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2             : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3             : !   Copyright 2000-2024 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4             : !                                                                                                  !
       5             : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7             : 
       8             : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9             : !> \brief subroutines for defining and creating Dirichlet type subdomains
      10             : !> \par History
      11             : !>       08.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
      12             : !>       10.2015 completely revised [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
      13             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
      14             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      15             : MODULE dirichlet_bc_methods
      16             : 
      17             :    USE cp_log_handling,                 ONLY: cp_get_default_logger,&
      18             :                                               cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr,&
      19             :                                               cp_logger_type
      20             :    USE dirichlet_bc_types,              ONLY: &
      21             :         AA_CUBOIDAL, AA_PLANAR, CIRCUMSCRIBED, CYLINDRICAL, INSCRIBED, PLANAR, &
      22             :         dbc_parameters_dealloc, dirichlet_bc_p_type, dirichlet_bc_type, tile_p_type, x_axis, &
      23             :         xy_plane, xz_plane, y_axis, yz_plane, z_axis
      24             :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: dp
      25             :    USE mathconstants,                   ONLY: pi,&
      26             :                                               twopi
      27             :    USE mathlib,                         ONLY: inv_3x3,&
      28             :                                               vector_product
      29             :    USE physcon,                         ONLY: angstrom
      30             :    USE ps_implicit_types,               ONLY: MIXED_BC,&
      31             :                                               MIXED_PERIODIC_BC,&
      32             :                                               NEUMANN_BC,&
      33             :                                               PERIODIC_BC
      34             :    USE pw_grid_types,                   ONLY: pw_grid_type
      35             :    USE pw_methods,                      ONLY: pw_axpy,&
      36             :                                               pw_zero
      37             :    USE pw_poisson_types,                ONLY: pw_poisson_parameter_type
      38             :    USE pw_pool_types,                   ONLY: pw_pool_type
      39             :    USE pw_types,                        ONLY: pw_r3d_rs_type
      40             :    USE rs_methods,                      ONLY: setup_grid_axes
      41             : #include "../base/base_uses.f90"
      42             : 
      43             :    IMPLICIT NONE
      44             :    PRIVATE
      45             :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'dirichlet_bc_methods'
      46             : 
      47             :    PUBLIC dirichlet_boundary_region_setup
      48             : 
      49             :    REAL(dp), PARAMETER, PRIVATE         :: small_value = 1.0E-8_dp
      50             :    INTEGER, PARAMETER, PRIVATE          :: FWROT = 1, &
      51             :                                            BWROT = -1
      52             : 
      53             : CONTAINS
      54             : 
      55             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      56             : !> \brief  Sets up the Dirichlet boundary condition
      57             : !> \param pw_pool pool of plane wave grid
      58             : !> \param poisson_params poisson_env parameters
      59             : !> \param dbcs the DBC region to be created
      60             : !> \par History
      61             : !>       10.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
      62             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
      63             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      64          54 :    SUBROUTINE dirichlet_boundary_region_setup(pw_pool, poisson_params, dbcs)
      65             : 
      66             :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), INTENT(IN), POINTER            :: pw_pool
      67             :       TYPE(pw_poisson_parameter_type), INTENT(INOUT)     :: poisson_params
      68             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_p_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
      69             :          DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)                     :: dbcs
      70             : 
      71             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'dirichlet_boundary_region_setup'
      72             : 
      73             :       INTEGER :: apx_type, dbc_id, handle, ind_end, ind_start, j, l, n_aa_cuboidal, &
      74             :          n_aa_cylindrical, n_aa_planar, n_dbcs, n_planar, parallel_axis, parallel_plane, unit_nr
      75             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: n_prtn, npts
      76          54 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: aa_cylindrical_nsides
      77             :       LOGICAL                                            :: is_periodic, verbose
      78             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: base_radius, delta_alpha, frequency, &
      79             :                                                             oscillating_fraction, phase, sigma, &
      80             :                                                             thickness, v_D
      81          54 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: x_glbl, x_locl, y_glbl, y_locl, z_glbl, &
      82          54 :                                                             z_locl
      83             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2)                             :: base_center
      84             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3)                          :: cell_xtnts
      85             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: dr
      86             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
      87             :       TYPE(pw_grid_type), POINTER                        :: pw_grid
      88             : 
      89          54 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
      90             : 
      91          54 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
      92          54 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
      93          27 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
      94             :       ELSE
      95             :          unit_nr = -1
      96             :       END IF
      97             : 
      98         216 :       dr = pw_pool%pw_grid%dr
      99         216 :       npts = pw_pool%pw_grid%npts
     100          54 :       cell_xtnts = 0.0_dp
     101          54 :       cell_xtnts(2, 1) = npts(1)*dr(1)
     102          54 :       cell_xtnts(2, 2) = npts(2)*dr(2)
     103          54 :       cell_xtnts(2, 3) = npts(3)*dr(3)
     104             : 
     105          54 :       verbose = poisson_params%dbc_params%verbose_output
     106             : 
     107          54 :       n_aa_planar = poisson_params%dbc_params%n_aa_planar
     108          54 :       n_aa_cuboidal = poisson_params%dbc_params%n_aa_cuboidal
     109          54 :       n_planar = poisson_params%dbc_params%n_planar
     110          54 :       n_aa_cylindrical = poisson_params%dbc_params%n_aa_cylindrical
     111          54 :       aa_cylindrical_nsides => poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_nsides
     112          54 :       pw_grid => pw_pool%pw_grid
     113             :       CALL setup_grid_axes(pw_grid, x_glbl, y_glbl, z_glbl, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl)
     114          66 :       n_dbcs = n_aa_planar + n_aa_cuboidal + n_planar + SUM(aa_cylindrical_nsides)
     115             : 
     116          92 :       SELECT CASE (poisson_params%ps_implicit_params%boundary_condition)
     117             :       CASE (MIXED_BC, MIXED_PERIODIC_BC)
     118          38 :          IF (n_dbcs .EQ. 0) THEN
     119           0 :             CPABORT("No Dirichlet region is defined.")
     120             :          END IF
     121             : 
     122         242 :          ALLOCATE (dbcs(n_dbcs))
     123          38 :          IF (unit_nr .GT. 0) THEN
     124          19 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(/,T3,A,A,/,T3,A)') "POISSON| IMPLICIT (GENERALIZED) SOLVER ", REPEAT('-', 39), &
     125          38 :                "POISSON| Preparing Dirichlet regions ..."
     126             :          END IF
     127             : 
     128          62 :          DO j = 1, n_aa_planar
     129         792 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     130          96 :             n_prtn = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_nprtn(:, j)
     131          24 :             dbc_id = AA_PLANAR + j
     132          24 :             v_D = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_vD(j)
     133          24 :             frequency = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_frequency(j)
     134          24 :             oscillating_fraction = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_osc_frac(j)
     135          24 :             phase = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_phase(j)
     136          24 :             sigma = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_sigma(j)
     137          24 :             thickness = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_thickness(j)
     138          24 :             parallel_plane = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_pplane(j)
     139          24 :             is_periodic = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_is_periodic(j)
     140             : 
     141          24 :             IF (unit_nr .GT. 0) THEN
     142          12 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I5)') "POISSON| Dirichlet region", j
     143          12 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') "POISSON|     type : axis-aligned planar"
     144          12 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,E13.4,2X,A)') "POISSON|     applied potential :", v_D, "[Eh/e]"
     145             :             END IF
     146             :             CALL aa_planar_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, parallel_plane, &
     147             :                                      poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_xxtnt(:, j), &
     148             :                                      poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_yxtnt(:, j), &
     149             :                                      poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_planar_zxtnt(:, j), &
     150             :                                      thickness, sigma, v_D, oscillating_fraction, frequency, &
     151          24 :                                      phase, dbc_id, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     152             : 
     153             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
     154          62 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     155             :          END DO
     156             : 
     157          38 :          l = n_aa_planar
     158          44 :          DO j = l + 1, l + n_aa_cuboidal
     159         198 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     160          24 :             n_prtn = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_nprtn(:, j - l)
     161           6 :             dbc_id = AA_CUBOIDAL + j - l
     162           6 :             v_D = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_vD(j - l)
     163           6 :             frequency = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_frequency(j - l)
     164           6 :             oscillating_fraction = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_osc_frac(j - l)
     165           6 :             phase = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_phase(j - l)
     166           6 :             sigma = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_sigma(j - l)
     167           6 :             is_periodic = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_is_periodic(j - l)
     168             : 
     169           6 :             IF (unit_nr .GT. 0) THEN
     170           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I5)') "POISSON| Dirichlet region", j
     171           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') "POISSON|     type : axis-aligned cuboidal"
     172           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,E13.4,2X,A)') "POISSON|     applied potential :", v_D, "[Eh/e]"
     173             :             END IF
     174             :             CALL aa_cuboidal_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, &
     175             :                                        poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_xxtnt(:, j - l), &
     176             :                                        poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_yxtnt(:, j - l), &
     177             :                                        poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cuboidal_zxtnt(:, j - l), &
     178             :                                        sigma, v_D, oscillating_fraction, frequency, &
     179           6 :                                        phase, dbc_id, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     180             : 
     181             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
     182          44 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     183             :          END DO
     184             : 
     185          38 :          l = n_aa_planar + n_aa_cuboidal
     186          44 :          DO j = l + 1, l + n_planar
     187         198 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     188          24 :             n_prtn = 1
     189          18 :             n_prtn(1:2) = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_nprtn(:, j - l)
     190           6 :             dbc_id = PLANAR + j - l
     191           6 :             v_D = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_vD(j - l)
     192           6 :             frequency = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_frequency(j - l)
     193           6 :             oscillating_fraction = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_osc_frac(j - l)
     194           6 :             phase = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_phase(j - l)
     195           6 :             sigma = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_sigma(j - l)
     196           6 :             thickness = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_thickness(j - l)
     197           6 :             is_periodic = poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_is_periodic(j - l)
     198             : 
     199           6 :             IF (unit_nr .GT. 0) THEN
     200           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I5)') "POISSON| Dirichlet region", j
     201           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') "POISSON|     type : planar"
     202           3 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,E13.4,2X,A)') "POISSON|     applied potential :", v_D, "[Eh/e]"
     203             :             END IF
     204             :             CALL arbitrary_planar_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, &
     205             :                                             poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_Avtx(:, j - l), &
     206             :                                             poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_Bvtx(:, j - l), &
     207             :                                             poisson_params%dbc_params%planar_Cvtx(:, j - l), &
     208             :                                             thickness, sigma, v_D, oscillating_fraction, frequency, &
     209           6 :                                             phase, dbc_id, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     210             : 
     211             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
     212          44 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     213             :          END DO
     214             : 
     215          38 :          l = n_aa_planar + n_aa_cuboidal + n_planar
     216         104 :          DO j = 1, n_aa_cylindrical
     217          12 :             ind_start = l + 1
     218          12 :             ind_end = l + aa_cylindrical_nsides(j)
     219             : 
     220          48 :             n_prtn = 1
     221          36 :             n_prtn(1:2) = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_nprtn(:, j)
     222          12 :             parallel_axis = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_paxis(j)
     223          12 :             apx_type = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_apxtyp(j)
     224          36 :             base_center = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_bctr(:, j)
     225          12 :             base_radius = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_brad(j)
     226          12 :             thickness = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_thickness(j)
     227          12 :             delta_alpha = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_sgap(j)
     228          12 :             sigma = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_sigma(j)
     229          12 :             v_D = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_vD(j)
     230          12 :             frequency = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_frequency(j)
     231          12 :             oscillating_fraction = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_osc_frac(j)
     232          12 :             phase = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_phase(j)
     233          12 :             is_periodic = poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_is_periodic(j)
     234             : 
     235          12 :             IF (unit_nr .GT. 0) THEN
     236           6 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I5)') "POISSON| Dirichlet region", l + j
     237           6 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') "POISSON|     type : axis-aligned cylindrical"
     238           6 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,E13.4,2X,A)') "POISSON|     applied potential :", v_D, "[Eh/e]"
     239             :             END IF
     240             :             CALL aa_cylindrical_dbc_setup(pw_pool, cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, apx_type, parallel_axis, &
     241             :                                           poisson_params%dbc_params%aa_cylindrical_xtnt(:, j), &
     242             :                                           base_center, base_radius, thickness, delta_alpha, sigma, v_D, &
     243             :                                           oscillating_fraction, frequency, phase, &
     244          12 :                                           n_prtn, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(ind_start:ind_end))
     245             : 
     246          50 :             l = l + aa_cylindrical_nsides(j)
     247             :          END DO
     248             : 
     249             :       CASE (PERIODIC_BC, NEUMANN_BC)
     250             :          ! do nothing
     251             :       END SELECT
     252             : 
     253             : ! we won't need parameters anymore so deallocate them
     254          54 :       CALL dbc_parameters_dealloc(poisson_params%dbc_params)
     255             : 
     256          54 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     257             : 
     258         108 :    END SUBROUTINE dirichlet_boundary_region_setup
     259             : 
     260             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     261             : !> \brief Partitions a dirichlet_bc_type into tiles
     262             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
     263             : !> \param n_prtn vector of size 3 specifying the number of times that the x, y and
     264             : !>               z interval (defining the region) should be partitioned into
     265             : !> \param pw_pool pool of plane-wave grid
     266             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
     267             : !> \param x_locl x grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     268             : !> \param y_locl y grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     269             : !> \param z_locl z grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     270             : !> \param is_periodic whether or not the tile is periodic with a periodicity of one unit cell
     271             : !> \param verbose whether or not to print out the coordinates of the vertices
     272             : !> \param dirichlet_bc the dirichlet_bc object to be partitioned
     273             : !> \par History
     274             : !>       10.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
     275             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
     276             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     277         128 :    SUBROUTINE dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
     278             :                                      x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dirichlet_bc)
     279             : 
     280             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: sigma
     281             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                  :: n_prtn
     282             :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), INTENT(IN), POINTER            :: pw_pool
     283             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
     284             :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)    :: x_locl, y_locl, z_locl
     285             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_periodic, verbose
     286             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER    :: dirichlet_bc
     287             : 
     288             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'dirichlet_bc_partition'
     289             : 
     290             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, k, n_tiles, unit_nr
     291             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: cyl_maxval, tile_volume
     292         128 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: tile_maxvals
     293             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     294             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), POINTER                      :: cylinder_pw
     295         128 :       TYPE(tile_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER           :: tiles
     296             : 
     297         128 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     298             : 
     299         128 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     300         128 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
     301          64 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
     302             :       ELSE
     303             :          unit_nr = -1
     304             :       END IF
     305             : 
     306         134 :       SELECT CASE (dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom)
     307             :       CASE (PLANAR)
     308             : 
     309           6 :          CALL arbitrary_dbc_partition(dirichlet_bc%vertices, n_prtn(1:2), tiles)
     310           6 :          n_tiles = SIZE(tiles)
     311           6 :          dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = n_tiles
     312          36 :          ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(n_tiles))
     313          42 :          dirichlet_bc%tiles = tiles
     314           6 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "number of partitions : ", n_tiles
     315             : 
     316          12 :          ALLOCATE (tile_maxvals(n_tiles))
     317          24 :          tile_maxvals = 0.0_dp
     318          24 :          DO k = 1, n_tiles
     319          18 :             ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     320          18 :             CALL pw_pool%create_pw(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     321          18 :             CALL pw_zero(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     322             : 
     323          18 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     324           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "tile", k
     325           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
     326             :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') &
     327           0 :                      "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices(:, i)
     328             :                END DO
     329             :             END IF
     330             : 
     331             :             CALL arbitrary_tile_pw_compute(cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices, &
     332          18 :                                            sigma, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     333     2270862 :             tile_volume = SUM(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw%array)
     334          18 :             CALL pw_pool%pw_grid%para%group%sum(tile_volume)
     335          24 :             dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%volume = tile_volume
     336             :          END DO
     337             : 
     338           6 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') REPEAT('=', 78)
     339             : 
     340           6 :          DEALLOCATE (tiles)
     341             : 
     342             :       CASE (CYLINDRICAL)
     343             : 
     344          92 :          CALL arbitrary_dbc_partition(dirichlet_bc%vertices, n_prtn(1:2), tiles)
     345          92 :          n_tiles = SIZE(tiles)
     346          92 :          dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = n_tiles
     347         418 :          ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(n_tiles))
     348         376 :          dirichlet_bc%tiles = tiles
     349          92 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "number of partitions : ", n_tiles
     350             : 
     351          92 :          NULLIFY (cylinder_pw)
     352          92 :          ALLOCATE (cylinder_pw)
     353          92 :          CALL pw_pool%create_pw(cylinder_pw)
     354          92 :          CALL pw_zero(cylinder_pw)
     355             : 
     356         234 :          DO k = 1, n_tiles
     357         142 :             ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     358         142 :             CALL pw_pool%create_pw(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     359         142 :             CALL pw_zero(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     360             : 
     361         142 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     362           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "tile", k
     363           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
     364             :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') &
     365           0 :                      "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices(:, i)
     366             :                END DO
     367             :             END IF
     368             : 
     369             :             CALL arbitrary_tile_pw_compute(cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices, &
     370         142 :                                            sigma, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     371         142 :             CALL pw_axpy(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw, cylinder_pw)
     372    13544386 :             tile_volume = SUM(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw%array)
     373         142 :             CALL pw_pool%pw_grid%para%group%sum(tile_volume)
     374         234 :             dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%volume = tile_volume
     375             :          END DO
     376             : 
     377     7255676 :          cyl_maxval = MAXVAL(cylinder_pw%array)
     378          92 :          CALL pw_pool%pw_grid%para%group%max(cyl_maxval)
     379          92 :          IF (cyl_maxval .GT. 1.01_dp) THEN
     380             :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     381             :                           "Inaccurate approximation of unit step function at cylindrical Dirichlet region. "// &
     382             :                           "Increase the number of sides (N_SIDES) and/or the base radius. Alternatively, "// &
     383           0 :                           "one can increase DELTA_ALPHA (see the reference manual).")
     384             :          END IF
     385             : 
     386          92 :          CALL pw_pool%give_back_pw(cylinder_pw)
     387          92 :          DEALLOCATE (cylinder_pw)
     388             : 
     389          92 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') REPEAT('=', 78)
     390             : 
     391          92 :          DEALLOCATE (tiles)
     392             : 
     393             :       CASE (AA_PLANAR, AA_CUBOIDAL)
     394             : 
     395          30 :          CALL aa_dbc_partition(dirichlet_bc%vertices, n_prtn, tiles)
     396          30 :          n_tiles = SIZE(tiles)
     397          30 :          dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = n_tiles
     398         154 :          ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(n_tiles))
     399         158 :          dirichlet_bc%tiles = tiles
     400          30 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "number of partitions : ", n_tiles
     401             : 
     402          94 :          DO k = 1, n_tiles
     403          64 :             ALLOCATE (dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     404          64 :             CALL pw_pool%create_pw(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     405          64 :             CALL pw_zero(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     406             : 
     407          64 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     408           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5)') "tile", k
     409           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
     410             :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') &
     411           0 :                      "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices(:, i)
     412             :                END DO
     413             :             END IF
     414             : 
     415             :             CALL aa_tile_pw_compute(cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%vertices, &
     416          64 :                                     sigma, is_periodic, dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw)
     417     8269897 :             tile_volume = SUM(dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%tile_pw%array)
     418          64 :             CALL pw_pool%pw_grid%para%group%sum(tile_volume)
     419          94 :             dirichlet_bc%tiles(k)%tile%volume = tile_volume
     420             :          END DO
     421             : 
     422          30 :          IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') REPEAT('=', 78)
     423             : 
     424         158 :          DEALLOCATE (tiles)
     425             : 
     426             :       END SELECT
     427             : 
     428         128 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     429             : 
     430         256 :    END SUBROUTINE dirichlet_bc_partition
     431             : 
     432             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     433             : !> \brief   Creates an axis-aligned planar Dirichlet region.
     434             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
     435             : !> \param parallel_plane the coordinate plane that the region is parallel to
     436             : !> \param x_xtnt the x extent of the planar region
     437             : !> \param y_xtnt the y extent of the planar region
     438             : !> \param z_xtnt the z extent of the planar region
     439             : !> \param thickness the thickness of the region
     440             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
     441             : !> \param v_D potential imposed at the Dirichlet part of the boundary (gate voltage)
     442             : !> \param osc_frac ...
     443             : !> \param frequency ...
     444             : !> \param phase ...
     445             : !> \param dbc_id unique ID for the Dirichlet region
     446             : !> \param verbose whether or not to print out the coordinates of the vertices
     447             : !> \param dirichlet_bc the dirichlet_bc object to be created
     448             : !> \par History
     449             : !>       08.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
     450             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
     451             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     452          24 :    SUBROUTINE aa_planar_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, parallel_plane, x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt, &
     453             :                                   thickness, sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase, dbc_id, verbose, dirichlet_bc)
     454             : 
     455             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
     456             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: parallel_plane
     457             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                 :: x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt
     458             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: thickness, sigma, v_D, osc_frac, &
     459             :                                                             frequency, phase
     460             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dbc_id
     461             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: verbose
     462             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER    :: dirichlet_bc
     463             : 
     464             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'aa_planar_dbc_setup'
     465             :       LOGICAL, DIMENSION(6), PARAMETER                   :: test_forb_xtnts = .TRUE.
     466             : 
     467             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, n_forb_xtnts, unit_nr
     468             :       LOGICAL                                            :: forb_xtnt1, forb_xtnt2, forb_xtnt3, &
     469             :                                                             forb_xtnt4, forb_xtnt5, forb_xtnt6
     470             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: xlb, xub, ylb, yub, zlb, zub
     471             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     472             : 
     473          24 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     474             : 
     475          24 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     476          24 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
     477          12 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
     478             :       ELSE
     479             :          unit_nr = -1
     480             :       END IF
     481             : 
     482          24 :       xlb = x_xtnt(1); xub = x_xtnt(2)
     483          24 :       ylb = y_xtnt(1); yub = y_xtnt(2)
     484          24 :       zlb = z_xtnt(1); zub = z_xtnt(2)
     485             : 
     486          26 :       SELECT CASE (parallel_plane)
     487             :       CASE (xy_plane)
     488           2 :          zlb = zlb - thickness*0.5_dp
     489           2 :          zub = zub + thickness*0.5_dp
     490             :       CASE (xz_plane)
     491           2 :          ylb = ylb - thickness*0.5_dp
     492           2 :          yub = yub + thickness*0.5_dp
     493             :       CASE (yz_plane)
     494          20 :          xlb = xlb - thickness*0.5_dp
     495          24 :          xub = xub + thickness*0.5_dp
     496             :       END SELECT
     497             : 
     498          24 :       forb_xtnt1 = xlb .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 1)
     499          24 :       forb_xtnt2 = xub .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)
     500          24 :       forb_xtnt3 = ylb .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 2)
     501          24 :       forb_xtnt4 = yub .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)
     502          24 :       forb_xtnt5 = zlb .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 3)
     503          24 :       forb_xtnt6 = zub .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 3)
     504             :       n_forb_xtnts = COUNT((/forb_xtnt1, forb_xtnt2, forb_xtnt3, &
     505         168 :                              forb_xtnt4, forb_xtnt5, forb_xtnt6/) .EQV. test_forb_xtnts)
     506          24 :       IF (n_forb_xtnts .GT. 0) THEN
     507             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     508             :                        "The given extents for the Dirichlet region are outside the range of "// &
     509           0 :                        "the simulation cell.")
     510             :       END IF
     511             : 
     512          24 :       dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
     513          24 :       dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
     514          24 :       dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
     515          24 :       dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
     516          24 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = dbc_id
     517          24 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = AA_PLANAR
     518          24 :       dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
     519          24 :       dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
     520             : 
     521          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = (/xlb, ylb, zlb/)
     522          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = (/xub, ylb, zlb/)
     523          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = (/xub, yub, zlb/)
     524          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = (/xlb, yub, zlb/)
     525          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = (/xlb, yub, zub/)
     526          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = (/xlb, ylb, zub/)
     527          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = (/xub, ylb, zub/)
     528          96 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = (/xub, yub, zub/)
     529             : 
     530          24 :       IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     531           0 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
     532           0 :          DO i = 1, 8
     533           0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
     534             :          END DO
     535             :       END IF
     536             : 
     537          24 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     538             : 
     539          24 :    END SUBROUTINE aa_planar_dbc_setup
     540             : 
     541             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     542             : !> \brief   Creates an axis-aligned cuboidal Dirichlet region.
     543             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
     544             : !> \param x_xtnt the x extent of the cuboidal region
     545             : !> \param y_xtnt the y extent of the cuboidal region
     546             : !> \param z_xtnt the z extent of the cuboidal region
     547             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
     548             : !> \param v_D potential imposed at the Dirichlet part of the boundary (gate voltage)
     549             : !> \param osc_frac ...
     550             : !> \param frequency ...
     551             : !> \param phase ...
     552             : !> \param dbc_id unique ID for the Dirichlet region
     553             : !> \param verbose whether or not to print out the coordinates of the vertices
     554             : !> \param dirichlet_bc the dirichlet_bc object to be created
     555             : !> \par History
     556             : !>       12.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
     557             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
     558             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     559           6 :    SUBROUTINE aa_cuboidal_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt, &
     560             :                                     sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase, dbc_id, verbose, dirichlet_bc)
     561             : 
     562             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
     563             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                 :: x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt
     564             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase
     565             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dbc_id
     566             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: verbose
     567             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER    :: dirichlet_bc
     568             : 
     569             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'aa_cuboidal_dbc_setup'
     570             :       LOGICAL, DIMENSION(6), PARAMETER                   :: test_forb_xtnts = .TRUE.
     571             : 
     572             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, n_forb_xtnts, unit_nr
     573             :       LOGICAL                                            :: forb_xtnt1, forb_xtnt2, forb_xtnt3, &
     574             :                                                             forb_xtnt4, forb_xtnt5, forb_xtnt6
     575             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     576             : 
     577           6 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     578             : 
     579           6 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     580           6 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
     581           3 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
     582             :       ELSE
     583             :          unit_nr = -1
     584             :       END IF
     585             : 
     586           6 :       forb_xtnt1 = x_xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 1)
     587           6 :       forb_xtnt2 = x_xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)
     588           6 :       forb_xtnt3 = y_xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 2)
     589           6 :       forb_xtnt4 = y_xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)
     590           6 :       forb_xtnt5 = z_xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 3)
     591           6 :       forb_xtnt6 = z_xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 3)
     592             :       n_forb_xtnts = COUNT((/forb_xtnt1, forb_xtnt2, forb_xtnt3, &
     593          42 :                              forb_xtnt4, forb_xtnt5, forb_xtnt6/) .EQV. test_forb_xtnts)
     594           6 :       IF (n_forb_xtnts .GT. 0) THEN
     595             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     596             :                        "The given extents for the Dirichlet region are outside the range of "// &
     597           0 :                        "the simulation cell.")
     598             :       END IF
     599             : 
     600           6 :       dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
     601           6 :       dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
     602           6 :       dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
     603           6 :       dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
     604           6 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = dbc_id
     605           6 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = AA_CUBOIDAL
     606           6 :       dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
     607           6 :       dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
     608             : 
     609          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = (/x_xtnt(1), y_xtnt(1), z_xtnt(1)/)
     610          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = (/x_xtnt(2), y_xtnt(1), z_xtnt(1)/)
     611          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = (/x_xtnt(2), y_xtnt(2), z_xtnt(1)/)
     612          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = (/x_xtnt(1), y_xtnt(2), z_xtnt(1)/)
     613          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = (/x_xtnt(1), y_xtnt(2), z_xtnt(2)/)
     614          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = (/x_xtnt(1), y_xtnt(1), z_xtnt(2)/)
     615          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = (/x_xtnt(2), y_xtnt(1), z_xtnt(2)/)
     616          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = (/x_xtnt(2), y_xtnt(2), z_xtnt(2)/)
     617             : 
     618           6 :       IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     619           0 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
     620           0 :          DO i = 1, 8
     621           0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
     622             :          END DO
     623             :       END IF
     624             : 
     625           6 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     626             : 
     627           6 :    END SUBROUTINE aa_cuboidal_dbc_setup
     628             : 
     629             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     630             : !> \brief   Creates an arbitrary (rectangular-shaped) planar Dirichlet region given
     631             : !>     the coordinates of its vertices.
     632             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
     633             : !> \param A coordinates of the vertex A
     634             : !> \param B coordinates of the vertex B
     635             : !> \param C coordinates of the vertex C
     636             : !> \param thickness the thickness of the region
     637             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
     638             : !> \param v_D potential imposed at the Dirichlet part of the boundary (gate voltage)
     639             : !> \param osc_frac ...
     640             : !> \param frequency ...
     641             : !> \param phase ...
     642             : !> \param dbc_id unique ID for the Dirichlet region
     643             : !> \param verbose whether or not to print out the coordinates of the vertices
     644             : !> \param dirichlet_bc the dirichlet_bc object to be created
     645             : !> \par History
     646             : !>       08.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
     647             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
     648             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     649           6 :    SUBROUTINE arbitrary_planar_dbc_setup(cell_xtnts, A, B, C, thickness, &
     650             :                                          sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase, dbc_id, verbose, dirichlet_bc)
     651             : 
     652             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
     653             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                 :: A, B, C
     654             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: thickness, sigma, v_D, osc_frac, &
     655             :                                                             frequency, phase
     656             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dbc_id
     657             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: verbose
     658             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER    :: dirichlet_bc
     659             : 
     660             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'arbitrary_planar_dbc_setup'
     661             : 
     662             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, unit_nr
     663             :       LOGICAL                                            :: A_is_inside, are_coplanar, &
     664             :                                                             are_orthogonal, B_is_inside, &
     665             :                                                             C_is_inside, D_is_inside, is_rectangle
     666             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: dist1, dist2, dist3, dist4
     667             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: AB, AC, AD, BC, cm, D, normal_vector, &
     668             :                                                             unit_normal
     669             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     670             : 
     671           6 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     672             : 
     673           6 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     674           6 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
     675           3 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
     676             :       ELSE
     677             :          unit_nr = -1
     678             :       END IF
     679             : 
     680          24 :       D = A + (C - B)
     681          78 :       AB = B - A; AC = C - A; AD = D - A; BC = C - B
     682          60 :       are_orthogonal = ABS(DOT_PRODUCT(AB, BC)/(SQRT(SUM(AB**2))*SQRT(SUM(BC**2)))) .LE. small_value
     683           6 :       IF (.NOT. are_orthogonal) THEN
     684             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "The given vertices for defining a "// &
     685           0 :                        "planar Dirichlet region do not form orthogonal edges.")
     686             :       END IF
     687             : 
     688           6 :       normal_vector = vector_product(AB, AC)
     689          42 :       unit_normal = normal_vector/SQRT(SUM(normal_vector**2))
     690             : 
     691             :       A_is_inside = (A(1) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 1) .AND. A(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)) .AND. &
     692             :                     (A(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 2) .AND. A(2) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)) .AND. &
     693           6 :                     (A(3) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 3) .AND. A(3) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 3))
     694             :       B_is_inside = (B(1) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 1) .AND. B(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)) .AND. &
     695             :                     (B(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 2) .AND. B(2) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)) .AND. &
     696           6 :                     (B(3) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 3) .AND. B(3) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 3))
     697             :       C_is_inside = (C(1) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 1) .AND. C(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)) .AND. &
     698             :                     (C(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 2) .AND. C(2) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)) .AND. &
     699           6 :                     (C(3) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 3) .AND. C(3) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 3))
     700             :       D_is_inside = (D(1) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 1) .AND. D(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)) .AND. &
     701             :                     (D(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 2) .AND. D(2) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)) .AND. &
     702           6 :                     (D(3) .GT. cell_xtnts(1, 3) .AND. D(3) .LT. cell_xtnts(2, 3))
     703           6 :       IF (.NOT. (A_is_inside .AND. B_is_inside .AND. C_is_inside .AND. D_is_inside)) THEN
     704             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     705             :                        "At least one of the given vertices for defining a planar Dirichlet "// &
     706           0 :                        "region is outside the simulation box.")
     707             :       END IF
     708             : 
     709          24 :       are_coplanar = ABS(DOT_PRODUCT(vector_product(AB, AC), AD)) .LE. small_value
     710           6 :       IF (.NOT. are_coplanar) THEN
     711           0 :          CPABORT("The given vertices for defining a planar Dirichlet region are not coplanar.")
     712             :       END IF
     713             : 
     714          24 :       cm = (A + B + C + D)/4.0_dp
     715          24 :       dist1 = SUM((A - cm)**2)
     716          24 :       dist2 = SUM((B - cm)**2)
     717          24 :       dist3 = SUM((C - cm)**2)
     718          24 :       dist4 = SUM((D - cm)**2)
     719             :       is_rectangle = (ABS(dist1 - dist2) .LE. small_value) .AND. &
     720             :                      (ABS(dist1 - dist3) .LE. small_value) .AND. &
     721           6 :                      (ABS(dist1 - dist4) .LE. small_value)
     722             :       IF (.NOT. is_rectangle) THEN
     723             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "The given vertices for defining "// &
     724           0 :                        "a planar Dirichlet region do not form a rectangle.")
     725             :       END IF
     726             : 
     727           6 :       dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
     728           6 :       dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
     729           6 :       dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
     730           6 :       dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
     731           6 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = dbc_id
     732           6 :       dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = PLANAR
     733           6 :       dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
     734           6 :       dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
     735             : 
     736          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = A - 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     737          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = B - 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     738          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = C - 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     739          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = D - 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     740          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = D + 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     741          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = A + 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     742          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = B + 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     743          24 :       dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = C + 0.5_dp*thickness*unit_normal
     744             : 
     745           6 :       IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     746           0 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
     747           0 :          DO i = 1, 8
     748           0 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, angstrom*dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
     749             :          END DO
     750             :       END IF
     751             : 
     752           6 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     753             : 
     754           6 :    END SUBROUTINE arbitrary_planar_dbc_setup
     755             : 
     756             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     757             : !> \brief   Creates an x-axis-aligned cylindrical Dirichlet region. The cylindrical
     758             : !>     shape is approximated by an n-gonal (circumscribed or inscribed) uniform prism-
     759             : !>     like object. The circular base is approximated by a polygon. A second polygon is
     760             : !>     then created by rotating the first one by delta_alpha radians. Let's name the
     761             : !>     vertices of the first and the second polygon as v1, v2, v3, ... vn-1, vn and
     762             : !>     w1, w2, w3, ... wn-1, wn, respectively. Then w1v2, w2v3, ... wn-1vn, wnv1 form
     763             : !>     the edges of the cross-section of the approximating object. This way the dbcs
     764             : !>     do not share any edge.
     765             : !> \param pw_pool  pool of plane wave grid
     766             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
     767             : !> \param x_locl x grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     768             : !> \param y_locl y grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     769             : !> \param z_locl z grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
     770             : !> \param apx_type the type of the n-gonal prism approximating the cylinder
     771             : !> \param parallel_axis the coordinate axis that the cylindrical region extends along
     772             : !> \param xtnt the x extent of the cylindrical region along its central axis
     773             : !> \param base_center the y and z coordinates of the cylinder's base
     774             : !> \param base_radius the radius of the cylinder's base
     775             : !> \param thickness the thickness of the region
     776             : !> \param delta_alpha ...
     777             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
     778             : !> \param v_D potential imposed at the Dirichlet part of the boundary (gate voltage)
     779             : !> \param osc_frac ...
     780             : !> \param frequency ...
     781             : !> \param phase ...
     782             : !> \param n_prtn number of partitions along the edges of the faces of the prism
     783             : !> \param is_periodic whether or not the tile is periodic with a periodicity of one unit cell
     784             : !> \param verbose whether or not to print out the coordinates of the vertices
     785             : !> \param dbcs  the x-axis-aligned cylindrical gate region to be created
     786             : !> \par History
     787             : !>       08.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
     788             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
     789             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     790          12 :    SUBROUTINE aa_cylindrical_dbc_setup(pw_pool, cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, apx_type, parallel_axis, &
     791             :                                        xtnt, base_center, base_radius, thickness, delta_alpha, &
     792          12 :                                        sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase, n_prtn, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs)
     793             : 
     794             :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: pw_pool
     795             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
     796             :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)    :: x_locl, y_locl, z_locl
     797             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: apx_type
     798             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: parallel_axis
     799             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                 :: xtnt, base_center
     800             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: base_radius, thickness, delta_alpha, &
     801             :                                                             sigma, v_D, osc_frac, frequency, phase
     802             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                  :: n_prtn
     803             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_periodic, verbose
     804             :       TYPE(dirichlet_bc_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     805             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: dbcs
     806             : 
     807             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'aa_cylindrical_dbc_setup'
     808             : 
     809             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, intern_apx_type, j, n_dbcs, &
     810             :                                                             unit_nr
     811             :       LOGICAL                                            :: forb_xtnt1, forb_xtnt2, forb_xtnt3, &
     812             :                                                             forb_xtnt4
     813             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: cntrlaxis_lb, cntrlaxis_ub, h, Lx, Ly, &
     814             :                                                             Lz, theta
     815             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: A, B, C, D, normal_vec, unit_normal
     816             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
     817          24 :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(SIZE(dbcs)+1)                  :: alpha, alpha_rotd, xlb, xub, ylb, yub, &
     818          24 :                                                             zlb, zub
     819             : 
     820          12 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     821             : 
     822          12 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
     823          12 :       IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
     824           6 :          unit_nr = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr(logger, local=.TRUE.)
     825             :       ELSE
     826             :          unit_nr = -1
     827             :       END IF
     828             : 
     829          12 :       Lx = cell_xtnts(2, 1) - cell_xtnts(1, 1)
     830          12 :       Ly = cell_xtnts(2, 2) - cell_xtnts(1, 2)
     831          12 :       Lz = cell_xtnts(2, 3) - cell_xtnts(1, 3)
     832             : 
     833          20 :       SELECT CASE (parallel_axis)
     834             :       CASE (x_axis)
     835           8 :          IF (xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 1) .OR. xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)) THEN
     836             :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     837             :                           "The length of the cylindrical Dirichlet region is larger than the "// &
     838           0 :                           "x range of the simulation cell.")
     839             :          END IF
     840           8 :          forb_xtnt1 = base_center(1) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 2)
     841           8 :          forb_xtnt2 = base_center(1) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)
     842           8 :          forb_xtnt3 = base_center(2) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 3)
     843           8 :          forb_xtnt4 = base_center(2) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 3)
     844           8 :          IF (forb_xtnt1 .OR. forb_xtnt2 .OR. forb_xtnt3 .OR. forb_xtnt4) THEN
     845           0 :             CPABORT("The cylinder does not fit entirely inside the simulation cell.")
     846             :          END IF
     847             :       CASE (y_axis)
     848           2 :          IF (xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 2) .OR. xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)) THEN
     849             :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     850             :                           "The length of the cylindrical Dirichlet region is larger than the "// &
     851           0 :                           "y range of the simulation cell.")
     852             :          END IF
     853           2 :          forb_xtnt1 = base_center(1) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 1)
     854           2 :          forb_xtnt2 = base_center(1) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)
     855           2 :          forb_xtnt3 = base_center(2) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 3)
     856           2 :          forb_xtnt4 = base_center(2) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 3)
     857           2 :          IF (forb_xtnt1 .OR. forb_xtnt2 .OR. forb_xtnt3 .OR. forb_xtnt4) THEN
     858           0 :             CPABORT("The cylinder does not fit entirely inside the simulation cell.")
     859             :          END IF
     860             :       CASE (z_axis)
     861           2 :          IF (xtnt(1) .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 3) .OR. xtnt(2) .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 3)) THEN
     862             :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     863             :                           "The length of the cylindrical Dirichlet region is larger than the "// &
     864           0 :                           "z range of the simulation cell.")
     865             :          END IF
     866           2 :          forb_xtnt1 = base_center(1) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 1)
     867           2 :          forb_xtnt2 = base_center(1) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 1)
     868           2 :          forb_xtnt3 = base_center(2) - base_radius .LT. cell_xtnts(1, 2)
     869           2 :          forb_xtnt4 = base_center(2) + base_radius .GT. cell_xtnts(2, 2)
     870          14 :          IF (forb_xtnt1 .OR. forb_xtnt2 .OR. forb_xtnt3 .OR. forb_xtnt4) THEN
     871           0 :             CPABORT("The cylinder does not fit entirely inside the simulation cell.")
     872             :          END IF
     873             :       END SELECT
     874             : 
     875          12 :       intern_apx_type = CIRCUMSCRIBED
     876          12 :       IF (PRESENT(apx_type)) intern_apx_type = apx_type
     877             : 
     878          12 :       n_dbcs = SIZE(dbcs)
     879             : 
     880          12 :       cntrlaxis_lb = xtnt(1)
     881          12 :       cntrlaxis_ub = xtnt(2)
     882             : 
     883          12 :       theta = twopi/n_dbcs
     884             : 
     885          12 :       IF (intern_apx_type .EQ. INSCRIBED) THEN
     886           6 :          h = base_radius ! inscribed uniform prism
     887           6 :       ELSE IF (intern_apx_type .EQ. CIRCUMSCRIBED) THEN
     888           6 :          h = base_radius/COS(0.5*theta) ! circumscribed uniform prism
     889             :       ELSE
     890           0 :          CPABORT("Unknown approximation type for cylinder.")
     891             :       END IF
     892           8 :       SELECT CASE (parallel_axis)
     893             :       CASE (x_axis)
     894          32 :          IF (h .GT. MINVAL((/Ly, Lz/))) THEN
     895           0 :             CPABORT("Reduce the base radius!")
     896             :          END IF
     897             :       CASE (y_axis)
     898           8 :          IF (h .GT. MINVAL((/Lx, Lz/))) THEN
     899           0 :             CPABORT("Reduce the base radius!")
     900             :          END IF
     901             :       CASE (z_axis)
     902          18 :          IF (h .GT. MINVAL((/Lx, Ly/))) THEN
     903           0 :             CPABORT("Reduce the base radius!")
     904             :          END IF
     905             :       END SELECT
     906             : 
     907          12 :       alpha = linspace(0.0_dp, 2*pi, n_dbcs + 1)
     908         116 :       alpha_rotd = alpha + delta_alpha; 
     909           8 :       SELECT CASE (parallel_axis)
     910             :       CASE (x_axis)
     911          72 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
     912          64 :             ylb(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha(j))
     913          64 :             zlb(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha(j))
     914          64 :             yub(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha_rotd(j))
     915          72 :             zub(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha_rotd(j))
     916             :          END DO
     917           8 :          ylb(n_dbcs + 1) = ylb(1)
     918           8 :          yub(n_dbcs + 1) = yub(1)
     919           8 :          zlb(n_dbcs + 1) = zlb(1)
     920           8 :          zub(n_dbcs + 1) = zub(1)
     921          72 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
     922        2112 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     923          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = CYLINDRICAL
     924          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
     925          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
     926          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
     927          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
     928          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = CYLINDRICAL + j
     929          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
     930             : 
     931         256 :             A = (/cntrlaxis_lb, yub(j), zub(j)/)
     932         256 :             B = (/cntrlaxis_lb, ylb(j + 1), zlb(j + 1)/)
     933         256 :             C = (/cntrlaxis_ub, ylb(j + 1), zlb(j + 1)/)
     934         256 :             D = (/cntrlaxis_ub, yub(j), zub(j)/)
     935         448 :             normal_vec = vector_product((A - C), (D - B))
     936         448 :             unit_normal = normal_vec/SQRT(SUM(normal_vec**2))
     937             : 
     938         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = A
     939         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = B
     940         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = C
     941         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = D
     942         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = D + thickness*unit_normal
     943         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = A + thickness*unit_normal
     944         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = B + thickness*unit_normal
     945         256 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = C + thickness*unit_normal
     946             : 
     947          64 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
     948             : 
     949          64 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
     950           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
     951           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5,T20,A,I5,A)') "edge", j, "of the", n_dbcs, &
     952           0 :                   "-gonal prism approximating the cylinder"
     953           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
     954           0 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, &
     955           0 :                      angstrom*dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
     956             :                END DO
     957             :             END IF
     958             : 
     959             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
     960          72 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     961             :          END DO
     962             :       CASE (y_axis)
     963          16 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
     964          14 :             xlb(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha(j))
     965          14 :             zlb(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha(j))
     966          14 :             xub(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha_rotd(j))
     967          16 :             zub(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha_rotd(j))
     968             :          END DO
     969           2 :          xlb(n_dbcs + 1) = xlb(1)
     970           2 :          xub(n_dbcs + 1) = xub(1)
     971           2 :          zlb(n_dbcs + 1) = zlb(1)
     972           2 :          zub(n_dbcs + 1) = zub(1)
     973          16 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
     974         462 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
     975          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = CYLINDRICAL
     976          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
     977          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
     978          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
     979          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
     980          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = CYLINDRICAL + j
     981          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
     982             : 
     983          56 :             A = (/xub(j), cntrlaxis_lb, zub(j)/)
     984          56 :             B = (/xlb(j + 1), cntrlaxis_lb, zlb(j + 1)/)
     985          56 :             C = (/xlb(j + 1), cntrlaxis_ub, zlb(j + 1)/)
     986          56 :             D = (/xub(j), cntrlaxis_ub, zub(j)/)
     987          98 :             normal_vec = vector_product((A - C), (D - B))
     988          98 :             unit_normal = normal_vec/SQRT(SUM(normal_vec**2))
     989             : 
     990          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = A
     991          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = B
     992          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = C
     993          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = D
     994          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = D + thickness*unit_normal
     995          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = A + thickness*unit_normal
     996          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = B + thickness*unit_normal
     997          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = C + thickness*unit_normal
     998             : 
     999          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
    1000             : 
    1001          14 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
    1002           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
    1003           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5,T20,A,I5,A)') "edge", j, "of the", n_dbcs, &
    1004           0 :                   "-gonal prism approximating the cylinder"
    1005           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
    1006           0 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, &
    1007           0 :                      angstrom*dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
    1008             :                END DO
    1009             :             END IF
    1010             : 
    1011             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
    1012          16 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
    1013             :          END DO
    1014             :       CASE (z_axis)
    1015          16 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
    1016          14 :             xlb(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha(j))
    1017          14 :             ylb(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha(j))
    1018          14 :             xub(j) = base_center(1) + h*SIN(alpha_rotd(j))
    1019          16 :             yub(j) = base_center(2) + h*COS(alpha_rotd(j))
    1020             :          END DO
    1021           2 :          xlb(n_dbcs + 1) = xlb(1)
    1022           2 :          xub(n_dbcs + 1) = xub(1)
    1023           2 :          ylb(n_dbcs + 1) = ylb(1)
    1024           2 :          yub(n_dbcs + 1) = yub(1)
    1025          28 :          DO j = 1, n_dbcs
    1026         462 :             ALLOCATE (dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
    1027          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_geom = CYLINDRICAL
    1028          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%v_D = v_D
    1029          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%osc_frac = osc_frac
    1030          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%frequency = frequency
    1031          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%phase = phase
    1032          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%dbc_id = CYLINDRICAL + j
    1033          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%smoothing_width = sigma
    1034             : 
    1035          56 :             A = (/xub(j), yub(j), cntrlaxis_lb/)
    1036          56 :             B = (/xlb(j + 1), ylb(j + 1), cntrlaxis_lb/)
    1037          56 :             C = (/xlb(j + 1), ylb(j + 1), cntrlaxis_ub/)
    1038          56 :             D = (/xub(j), yub(j), cntrlaxis_ub/)
    1039          98 :             normal_vec = vector_product((A - C), (D - B))
    1040          98 :             unit_normal = normal_vec/SQRT(SUM(normal_vec**2))
    1041             : 
    1042          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 1) = A
    1043          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 2) = B
    1044          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 3) = C
    1045          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 4) = D
    1046          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 5) = D + thickness*unit_normal
    1047          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 6) = A + thickness*unit_normal
    1048          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 7) = B + thickness*unit_normal
    1049          56 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(1:3, 8) = C + thickness*unit_normal
    1050             : 
    1051          14 :             dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%n_tiles = 1
    1052             : 
    1053          14 :             IF ((unit_nr .GT. 0) .AND. verbose) THEN
    1054           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,A)') "======== verbose ", REPEAT('=', 61)
    1055           0 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T7,A,I5,T20,A,I5,A)') "edge", j, "of the", n_dbcs, &
    1056           0 :                   "-gonal prism approximating the cylinder"
    1057           0 :                DO i = 1, 8
    1058           0 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T10,A,I1,3F10.3)') "   vertex ", i, &
    1059           0 :                      angstrom*dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc%vertices(:, i)
    1060             :                END DO
    1061             :             END IF
    1062             : 
    1063             :             CALL dirichlet_bc_partition(sigma, n_prtn, pw_pool, cell_xtnts, &
    1064          16 :                                         x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, is_periodic, verbose, dbcs(j)%dirichlet_bc)
    1065             :          END DO
    1066             :       END SELECT
    1067             : 
    1068          12 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1069             : 
    1070          12 :    END SUBROUTINE aa_cylindrical_dbc_setup
    1071             : 
    1072             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1073             : !> \brief  Creteas an evenly-spaced 1D array between two values
    1074             : !> \param a starting value
    1075             : !> \param b end value
    1076             : !> \param N number of evenly-spaced points between a and b
    1077             : !> \return array containg N evenly-spaced points between a and b
    1078             : !> \par History
    1079             : !>       07.2014 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1080             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1081             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1082          12 :    FUNCTION linspace(a, b, N) RESULT(arr)
    1083             : 
    1084             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: a, b
    1085             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: N
    1086             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(N)                             :: arr
    1087             : 
    1088             :       INTEGER                                            :: i
    1089             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: dx
    1090             : 
    1091          12 :       dx = (b - a)/(N - 1)
    1092         232 :       arr = (/(a + (i - 1)*dx, i=1, N)/)
    1093             : 
    1094          12 :    END FUNCTION linspace
    1095             : 
    1096             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1097             : !> \brief rotates and translates a cuboid
    1098             : !> \param cuboid_vtx vertices of the cuboid
    1099             : !> \param Rmat rotation matrix
    1100             : !> \param Tpnt translation vector (translates the origin to the center of the cuboid)
    1101             : !> \param cuboid_transfd_vtx vertices of the transformed cuboid
    1102             : !> \par History
    1103             : !>       11.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1104             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1105             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1106         160 :    SUBROUTINE rotate_translate_cuboid(cuboid_vtx, Rmat, Tpnt, cuboid_transfd_vtx)
    1107             : 
    1108             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(IN)              :: cuboid_vtx
    1109             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 3), INTENT(OUT)             :: Rmat
    1110             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(OUT)                :: Tpnt
    1111             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(OUT)             :: cuboid_transfd_vtx
    1112             : 
    1113             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'rotate_translate_cuboid'
    1114             : 
    1115             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
    1116             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: A, A2, AA2, AB, AD, B, B2, C, C2, D, D2, &
    1117             :                                                             e1_locl, e2_locl, e3_locl
    1118             : 
    1119         160 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1120             : 
    1121         160 :       Rmat = 0.0_dp
    1122             : 
    1123        1120 :       A = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 1); A2 = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 6)
    1124        1120 :       B = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 2); B2 = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 7)
    1125        1120 :       C = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 3); C2 = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 8)
    1126        1120 :       D = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 4); D2 = cuboid_vtx(1:3, 5)
    1127             : 
    1128         640 :       Tpnt = (A + C2)/2.0_dp
    1129             : 
    1130         640 :       AB = B - A
    1131         640 :       AD = D - A
    1132         640 :       AA2 = A2 - A
    1133             : 
    1134             : ! unit vectors generating the local coordinate system
    1135        1120 :       e1_locl = AB/SQRT(SUM(AB**2))
    1136        1120 :       e2_locl = AD/SQRT(SUM(AD**2))
    1137        1120 :       e3_locl = AA2/SQRT(SUM(AA2**2))
    1138             : ! rotation matrix
    1139         640 :       Rmat(1:3, 1) = e1_locl
    1140         640 :       Rmat(1:3, 2) = e2_locl
    1141         640 :       Rmat(1:3, 3) = e3_locl
    1142             : 
    1143         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 1) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, A)
    1144         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 2) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, B)
    1145         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 3) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, C)
    1146         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 4) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, D)
    1147         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 5) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, D2)
    1148         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 6) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, A2)
    1149         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 7) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, B2)
    1150         160 :       cuboid_transfd_vtx(1:3, 8) = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, C2)
    1151             : 
    1152         160 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1153             : 
    1154         160 :    END SUBROUTINE rotate_translate_cuboid
    1155             : 
    1156             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1157             : !> \brief transforms a position vector according to a given rotation matrix and a
    1158             : !>        translation vector
    1159             : !> \param Rmat rotation matrix
    1160             : !> \param Tp image of the origin under the translation
    1161             : !> \param direction forward or backward transformation
    1162             : !> \param vec input vector
    1163             : !> \return transformed vector
    1164             : !> \par History
    1165             : !>       11.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1166             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1167             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1168    15291164 :    FUNCTION rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tp, direction, vec) RESULT(vec_transfd)
    1169             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: Rmat
    1170             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                 :: Tp
    1171             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: direction
    1172             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                 :: vec
    1173             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: vec_transfd
    1174             : 
    1175             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: Tpoint, vec_tmp
    1176             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                          :: Rmat_inv
    1177             : 
    1178    15291164 :       Tpoint = 0.0_dp
    1179             : 
    1180    15291164 :       IF (direction .EQ. FWROT) THEN
    1181           0 :          vec_tmp = MATMUL(Rmat, vec)
    1182           0 :          vec_transfd = vec_tmp + Tp
    1183    15291164 :       ELSEIF (direction .EQ. BWROT) THEN
    1184    15291164 :          Rmat_inv = inv_3x3(Rmat)
    1185    15291164 :          Tpoint(1) = Rmat_inv(1, 1)*Tp(1) + Rmat_inv(1, 2)*Tp(2) + Rmat_inv(1, 3)*Tp(3)
    1186    15291164 :          Tpoint(2) = Rmat_inv(2, 1)*Tp(1) + Rmat_inv(2, 2)*Tp(2) + Rmat_inv(2, 3)*Tp(3)
    1187    15291164 :          Tpoint(3) = Rmat_inv(3, 1)*Tp(1) + Rmat_inv(3, 2)*Tp(2) + Rmat_inv(3, 3)*Tp(3)
    1188   198785132 :          vec_tmp = MATMUL(Rmat_inv, vec)
    1189    61164656 :          vec_transfd = vec_tmp - Tpoint
    1190             :       END IF
    1191             : 
    1192    15291164 :    END FUNCTION rotate_translate_vector
    1193             : 
    1194             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1195             : !> \brief  Partitions an axis-aligned cuboid into tiles.
    1196             : !> \param dbc_vertices vertices of the axis-aligned Dirichlet region to be partitioned
    1197             : !> \param n_prtn vector of size 3 specifying the number of times that the x, y and
    1198             : !>               z interval (defining the region) should be partitioned into
    1199             : !> \param tiles the obtained tiles
    1200             : !> \par History
    1201             : !>       10.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1202             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1203             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1204          30 :    SUBROUTINE aa_dbc_partition(dbc_vertices, n_prtn, tiles)
    1205             : 
    1206             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(IN)              :: dbc_vertices
    1207             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3), INTENT(IN)                  :: n_prtn
    1208             :       TYPE(tile_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(OUT), &
    1209             :          POINTER                                         :: tiles
    1210             : 
    1211             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'aa_dbc_partition'
    1212             : 
    1213             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, ii, jj, k, kk
    1214             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: step
    1215          30 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: xprtn_lb, xprtn_ub, yprtn_lb, yprtn_ub, &
    1216          30 :                                                             zprtn_lb, zprtn_ub
    1217             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2)                             :: x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt
    1218             : 
    1219          30 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1220             : 
    1221             : ! vertices are labeled as:
    1222             : !               6-------5       A2------D2
    1223             : !              /|      /|       /|      /|
    1224             : !             7-|-----8 |     B2-|----C2 |
    1225             : !             | 1-----|-4  or  | A-----|-D
    1226             : !             |/      |/       |/      |/
    1227             : !             2-------3        B-------C
    1228             : 
    1229         120 :       ALLOCATE (xprtn_lb(n_prtn(1)), xprtn_ub(n_prtn(1)))
    1230         120 :       ALLOCATE (yprtn_lb(n_prtn(2)), yprtn_ub(n_prtn(2)))
    1231         120 :       ALLOCATE (zprtn_lb(n_prtn(3)), zprtn_ub(n_prtn(3)))
    1232             : 
    1233             : ! find the extents of the cuboid in all three directions
    1234         600 :       x_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(dbc_vertices(1, :)); x_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(dbc_vertices(1, :))
    1235         600 :       y_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(dbc_vertices(2, :)); y_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(dbc_vertices(2, :))
    1236         600 :       z_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(dbc_vertices(3, :)); z_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(dbc_vertices(3, :))
    1237             : 
    1238             : ! divide the x, y and z extents into n_prtn partitions
    1239          30 :       step = (x_xtnt(2) - x_xtnt(1))/REAL(n_prtn(1), kind=dp)
    1240         140 :       xprtn_lb(:) = x_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=0, n_prtn(1) - 1)/)*step ! lower bounds
    1241         140 :       xprtn_ub(:) = x_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=1, n_prtn(1))/)*step ! upper bounds
    1242             : 
    1243          30 :       step = (y_xtnt(2) - y_xtnt(1))/REAL(n_prtn(2), kind=dp)
    1244         136 :       yprtn_lb(:) = y_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=0, n_prtn(2) - 1)/)*step
    1245         136 :       yprtn_ub(:) = y_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=1, n_prtn(2))/)*step
    1246             : 
    1247          30 :       step = (z_xtnt(2) - z_xtnt(1))/REAL(n_prtn(3), kind=dp)
    1248         140 :       zprtn_lb(:) = z_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=0, n_prtn(3) - 1)/)*step
    1249         140 :       zprtn_ub(:) = z_xtnt(1) + (/(i, i=1, n_prtn(3))/)*step
    1250             : 
    1251         154 :       ALLOCATE (tiles(n_prtn(1)*n_prtn(2)*n_prtn(3)))
    1252             :       k = 1
    1253          70 :       DO kk = 1, n_prtn(3)
    1254         118 :          DO jj = 1, n_prtn(2)
    1255         152 :             DO ii = 1, n_prtn(1)
    1256        2176 :                ALLOCATE (tiles(k)%tile)
    1257          64 :                tiles(k)%tile%tile_id = k
    1258             : 
    1259         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 1) = (/xprtn_lb(ii), yprtn_lb(jj), zprtn_lb(kk)/)
    1260         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 2) = (/xprtn_ub(ii), yprtn_lb(jj), zprtn_lb(kk)/)
    1261         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 3) = (/xprtn_ub(ii), yprtn_ub(jj), zprtn_lb(kk)/)
    1262         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 4) = (/xprtn_lb(ii), yprtn_ub(jj), zprtn_lb(kk)/)
    1263         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 5) = (/xprtn_lb(ii), yprtn_ub(jj), zprtn_ub(kk)/)
    1264         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 6) = (/xprtn_lb(ii), yprtn_lb(jj), zprtn_ub(kk)/)
    1265         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 7) = (/xprtn_ub(ii), yprtn_lb(jj), zprtn_ub(kk)/)
    1266         256 :                tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 8) = (/xprtn_ub(ii), yprtn_ub(jj), zprtn_ub(kk)/)
    1267             : 
    1268          64 :                tiles(k)%tile%volume = 0.0_dp
    1269         112 :                k = k + 1
    1270             :             END DO
    1271             :          END DO
    1272             :       END DO
    1273             : 
    1274          30 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1275             : 
    1276          60 :    END SUBROUTINE aa_dbc_partition
    1277             : 
    1278             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1279             : !> \brief  Partitions an arbitrary cuboid into tiles.
    1280             : !> \param dbc_vertices vertices of the axis-aligned Dirichlet region to be partitioned
    1281             : !> \param n_prtn number of partitions along the edges
    1282             : !> \param tiles the obtained tiles
    1283             : !> \par History
    1284             : !>       10.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1285             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1286             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1287          98 :    SUBROUTINE arbitrary_dbc_partition(dbc_vertices, n_prtn, tiles)
    1288             : 
    1289             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(IN)              :: dbc_vertices
    1290             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                  :: n_prtn
    1291             :       TYPE(tile_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(OUT), &
    1292             :          POINTER                                         :: tiles
    1293             : 
    1294             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'arbitrary_dbc_partition'
    1295             : 
    1296             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, k, l, np1, np2
    1297             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: ABlength, ADlength, step, thickness
    1298          98 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :)          :: end_points, X
    1299             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: A, AB, AC, AD, B, C, D, D2, &
    1300             :                                                             normal_vector, point1, point2, &
    1301             :                                                             unit_normal
    1302             : 
    1303          98 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1304             : 
    1305         392 :       A = dbc_vertices(:, 1)
    1306         392 :       B = dbc_vertices(:, 2)
    1307         392 :       C = dbc_vertices(:, 3)
    1308         392 :       D = dbc_vertices(:, 4)
    1309         392 :       D2 = dbc_vertices(:, 5)
    1310             : 
    1311         392 :       AB = B - A
    1312         392 :       AC = C - A
    1313         392 :       AD = D - A
    1314          98 :       normal_vector = vector_product(AB, AC)
    1315         686 :       unit_normal = normal_vector/SQRT(SUM(normal_vector**2))
    1316         392 :       thickness = SQRT(SUM((D - D2)**2))
    1317             : 
    1318             : ! the larger n_prtn is assigned to the longer edge
    1319         392 :       ABlength = SQRT(SUM(AB**2))
    1320         392 :       ADlength = SQRT(SUM(AD**2))
    1321          98 :       IF (ADlength .GE. ABlength) THEN
    1322          92 :          np1 = MAX(n_prtn(1) + 1, n_prtn(2) + 1)
    1323          92 :          np2 = MIN(n_prtn(1) + 1, n_prtn(2) + 1)
    1324             :       ELSE
    1325           6 :          np1 = MIN(n_prtn(1) + 1, n_prtn(2) + 1)
    1326           6 :          np2 = MAX(n_prtn(1) + 1, n_prtn(2) + 1)
    1327             :       END IF
    1328             : 
    1329         490 :       ALLOCATE (X(np1, np2, 3))
    1330         392 :       ALLOCATE (end_points(2, np1, 3))
    1331             : 
    1332             : ! partition AD and BC
    1333         346 :       DO l = 1, np1
    1334         248 :          step = REAL((l - 1), kind=dp)/REAL((np1 - 1), kind=dp)
    1335         992 :          end_points(1, l, :) = A*(1.0_dp - step) + D*step
    1336        1090 :          end_points(2, l, :) = B*(1.0_dp - step) + C*step
    1337             :       END DO
    1338             : 
    1339             : ! partition in the second direction along the line segments with endpoints from
    1340             : ! the previous partitioning step
    1341         346 :       DO l = 1, np1
    1342         992 :          point1(:) = end_points(1, l, :)
    1343         992 :          point2(:) = end_points(2, l, :)
    1344         858 :          DO i = 1, np2
    1345         512 :             step = REAL((i - 1), kind=dp)/REAL((np2 - 1), kind=dp)
    1346        2296 :             X(l, i, :) = point1*(1.0_dp - step) + point2*step
    1347             :          END DO
    1348             :       END DO
    1349             : 
    1350         454 :       ALLOCATE (tiles((np1 - 1)*(np2 - 1)))
    1351             :       k = 1
    1352         248 :       DO l = 1, np1 - 1
    1353         408 :          DO i = 1, np2 - 1
    1354        5280 :             ALLOCATE (tiles(k)%tile)
    1355         160 :             tiles(k)%tile%tile_id = k
    1356             : 
    1357         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 1) = X(l, i, :)
    1358         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 2) = X(l, i + 1, :)
    1359         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 3) = X(l + 1, i + 1, :)
    1360         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 4) = X(l + 1, i, :)
    1361         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 5) = X(l + 1, i, :) + thickness*unit_normal
    1362         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 6) = X(l, i, :) + thickness*unit_normal
    1363         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 7) = X(l, i + 1, :) + thickness*unit_normal
    1364         640 :             tiles(k)%tile%vertices(1:3, 8) = X(l + 1, i + 1, :) + thickness*unit_normal
    1365             : 
    1366         160 :             tiles(k)%tile%volume = 0.0_dp
    1367         310 :             k = k + 1
    1368             :          END DO
    1369             :       END DO
    1370             : 
    1371          98 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1372             : 
    1373         196 :    END SUBROUTINE arbitrary_dbc_partition
    1374             : 
    1375             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1376             : !> \brief computes the pw data corresponding to an axis-aligned tile
    1377             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
    1378             : !> \param x_locl x grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1379             : !> \param y_locl y grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1380             : !> \param z_locl z grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1381             : !> \param tile_vertices coordinates of the vertices of the input tile
    1382             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
    1383             : !> \param is_periodic whether or not the tile is periodic with a periodicity of one unit cell
    1384             : !> \param tile_pw the output pw data
    1385             : !> \par History
    1386             : !>       10.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1387             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1388             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1389          64 :    SUBROUTINE aa_tile_pw_compute(cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, tile_vertices, &
    1390             :                                  sigma, is_periodic, tile_pw)
    1391             : 
    1392             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
    1393             :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)    :: x_locl, y_locl, z_locl
    1394             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(IN)              :: tile_vertices
    1395             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: sigma
    1396             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: is_periodic
    1397             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), INTENT(INOUT)                :: tile_pw
    1398             : 
    1399             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'aa_tile_pw_compute'
    1400             : 
    1401             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, j, k, lb1, lb2, lb3, ub1, &
    1402             :                                                             ub2, ub3
    1403             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 3)                           :: bounds_local
    1404             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: fx, fy, fz, gx, gy, gz, hx, hy, hz, xi0, &
    1405             :                                                             xil, xir, yj0, yjl, yjr, zk0, zkl, zkr
    1406          64 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: xlocll, xloclr, ylocll, yloclr, zlocll, &
    1407          64 :                                                             zloclr
    1408             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2)                             :: x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt
    1409             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: per
    1410             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                          :: prefactor
    1411             : 
    1412          64 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1413             : 
    1414         640 :       bounds_local = tile_pw%pw_grid%bounds_local
    1415          64 :       lb1 = bounds_local(1, 1); ub1 = bounds_local(2, 1)
    1416          64 :       lb2 = bounds_local(1, 2); ub2 = bounds_local(2, 2)
    1417          64 :       lb3 = bounds_local(1, 3); ub3 = bounds_local(2, 3)
    1418             : 
    1419         448 :       ALLOCATE (xlocll(lb1:ub1), ylocll(lb2:ub2), zlocll(lb3:ub3))
    1420         256 :       ALLOCATE (xloclr(lb1:ub1), yloclr(lb2:ub2), zloclr(lb3:ub3))
    1421             : 
    1422             : ! periodicities
    1423         256 :       per = cell_xtnts(2, :) - cell_xtnts(1, :)
    1424             : 
    1425        1216 :       x_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_vertices(1, :)); x_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_vertices(1, :))
    1426        1216 :       y_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_vertices(2, :)); y_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_vertices(2, :))
    1427        1216 :       z_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_vertices(3, :)); z_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_vertices(3, :))
    1428             : 
    1429             : ! prefactor: columns: left, original, right - rows: x , y, z directions
    1430         832 :       prefactor = 0.5_dp
    1431             : 
    1432          64 :       IF (is_periodic) THEN
    1433           0 :          DO k = lb3, ub3
    1434           0 :             DO j = lb2, ub2
    1435           0 :                DO i = lb1, ub1
    1436           0 :                   xi0 = x_locl(i); yj0 = y_locl(j); zk0 = z_locl(k)
    1437           0 :                   xil = x_locl(i) - per(1); yjl = y_locl(j) - per(2); zkl = z_locl(k) - per(3)
    1438           0 :                   xir = x_locl(i) + per(1); yjr = y_locl(j) + per(2); zkr = z_locl(k) + per(3)
    1439             : 
    1440             :                   ! points from the original cell local to the current processor
    1441           0 :                   fx = prefactor(1, 2)*(erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1442           0 :                   fy = prefactor(2, 2)*(erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1443           0 :                   fz = prefactor(3, 2)*(erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1444             : 
    1445             :                   ! periodically replicated cell on the left, points local to the current processor
    1446           0 :                   gx = prefactor(1, 1)*(erf((xil - x_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((xil - x_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1447           0 :                   gy = prefactor(2, 1)*(erf((yjl - y_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((yjl - y_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1448           0 :                   gz = prefactor(3, 1)*(erf((zkl - z_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((zkl - z_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1449             : 
    1450             :                   ! periodically replicated cell on the right, points local to the current processor
    1451           0 :                   hx = prefactor(1, 3)*(erf((xir - x_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((xir - x_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1452           0 :                   hy = prefactor(2, 3)*(erf((yjr - y_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((yjr - y_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1453           0 :                   hz = prefactor(3, 3)*(erf((zkr - z_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((zkr - z_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1454             : 
    1455           0 :                   tile_pw%array(i, j, k) = (fx + gx + hx)*(fy + gy + hy)*(fz + gz + hz)
    1456             :                END DO
    1457             :             END DO
    1458             :          END DO
    1459             :       ELSE
    1460        3926 :          DO k = lb3, ub3
    1461      249952 :             DO j = lb2, ub2
    1462     8269833 :                DO i = lb1, ub1
    1463     8019945 :                   xi0 = x_locl(i); yj0 = y_locl(j); zk0 = z_locl(k)
    1464             : 
    1465     8019945 :                   fx = 0.5_dp*(erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1466     8019945 :                   fy = 0.5_dp*(erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1467     8019945 :                   fz = 0.5_dp*(erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1468             : 
    1469     8265971 :                   tile_pw%array(i, j, k) = fx*fy*fz
    1470             :                END DO
    1471             :             END DO
    1472             :          END DO
    1473             :       END IF
    1474             : 
    1475          64 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1476             : 
    1477         128 :    END SUBROUTINE aa_tile_pw_compute
    1478             : 
    1479             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1480             : !> \brief computes the pw data corresponding to an arbitrary (rectangular-shaped) tile
    1481             : !> \param cell_xtnts extents of the simulation cell
    1482             : !> \param x_locl x grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1483             : !> \param y_locl y grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1484             : !> \param z_locl z grid vector of the simulation box local to this process
    1485             : !> \param tile_vertices coordinates of the vertices of the input tile
    1486             : !> \param sigma the width of the transition region between 0 and 1 at the edges of the tile
    1487             : !> \param tile_pw the output pw data
    1488             : !> \par History
    1489             : !>       11.2015 created [Hossein Bani-Hashemian]
    1490             : !> \author Mohammad Hossein Bani-Hashemian
    1491             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1492         160 :    SUBROUTINE arbitrary_tile_pw_compute(cell_xtnts, x_locl, y_locl, z_locl, tile_vertices, &
    1493             :                                         sigma, tile_pw)
    1494             : 
    1495             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2, 3), INTENT(IN)              :: cell_xtnts
    1496             :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)    :: x_locl, y_locl, z_locl
    1497             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8), INTENT(IN)              :: tile_vertices
    1498             :       REAL(dp), INTENT(IN)                               :: sigma
    1499             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), INTENT(INOUT)                :: tile_pw
    1500             : 
    1501             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'arbitrary_tile_pw_compute'
    1502             : 
    1503             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, j, k, lb1, lb2, lb3, ub1, &
    1504             :                                                             ub2, ub3
    1505             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 3)                           :: bounds_local
    1506             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: cm_x, cm_y, cm_z, fx, fy, fz, xi0, yj0, &
    1507             :                                                             zk0
    1508         160 :       REAL(dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                :: xlocll, xloclr, ylocll, yloclr, zlocll, &
    1509         160 :                                                             zloclr
    1510             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2)                             :: transfdx_xtnt, transfdy_xtnt, &
    1511             :                                                             transfdz_xtnt, x_xtnt, y_xtnt, z_xtnt
    1512             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3)                             :: per, pnt0, Tpnt
    1513             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                          :: prefactor, Rmat
    1514             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(3, 8)                          :: tile_transfd_vertices
    1515             : 
    1516         160 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1517             : 
    1518        1600 :       bounds_local = tile_pw%pw_grid%bounds_local
    1519         160 :       lb1 = bounds_local(1, 1); ub1 = bounds_local(2, 1)
    1520         160 :       lb2 = bounds_local(1, 2); ub2 = bounds_local(2, 2)
    1521         160 :       lb3 = bounds_local(1, 3); ub3 = bounds_local(2, 3)
    1522             : 
    1523        1120 :       ALLOCATE (xlocll(lb1:ub1), ylocll(lb2:ub2), zlocll(lb3:ub3))
    1524         640 :       ALLOCATE (xloclr(lb1:ub1), yloclr(lb2:ub2), zloclr(lb3:ub3))
    1525             : 
    1526         640 :       per = cell_xtnts(2, :) - cell_xtnts(1, :)
    1527             : 
    1528         160 :       CALL rotate_translate_cuboid(tile_vertices, Rmat, Tpnt, tile_transfd_vertices)
    1529             : 
    1530        1600 :       transfdx_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(1, :))
    1531        1600 :       transfdx_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(1, :))
    1532        1600 :       transfdy_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(2, :))
    1533        1600 :       transfdy_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(2, :))
    1534        1600 :       transfdz_xtnt(1) = MINVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(3, :))
    1535        1600 :       transfdz_xtnt(2) = MAXVAL(tile_transfd_vertices(3, :))
    1536             : 
    1537         160 :       cm_x = 0.5_dp*(transfdx_xtnt(2) + transfdx_xtnt(1))
    1538         160 :       cm_y = 0.5_dp*(transfdy_xtnt(2) + transfdy_xtnt(1))
    1539         160 :       cm_z = 0.5_dp*(transfdz_xtnt(2) + transfdz_xtnt(1))
    1540             : 
    1541         480 :       x_xtnt = transfdx_xtnt - cm_x
    1542         480 :       y_xtnt = transfdy_xtnt - cm_y
    1543         480 :       z_xtnt = transfdz_xtnt - cm_z
    1544             : 
    1545        2080 :       prefactor = 0.5_dp
    1546             : 
    1547        9124 :       DO k = lb3, ub3
    1548      525364 :          DO j = lb2, ub2
    1549    15815088 :             DO i = lb1, ub1
    1550    61159536 :                pnt0 = rotate_translate_vector(Rmat, Tpnt, BWROT, (/x_locl(i), y_locl(j), z_locl(k)/))
    1551             : 
    1552    15289884 :                xi0 = pnt0(1); yj0 = pnt0(2); zk0 = pnt0(3)
    1553             : 
    1554    15289884 :                fx = 0.5_dp*(erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((xi0 - x_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1555    15289884 :                fy = 0.5_dp*(erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((yj0 - y_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1556    15289884 :                fz = 0.5_dp*(erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(1))/sigma) - erf((zk0 - z_xtnt(2))/sigma))
    1557             : 
    1558    15806124 :                tile_pw%array(i, j, k) = fx*fy*fz
    1559             :             END DO
    1560             :          END DO
    1561             :       END DO
    1562             : 
    1563         160 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1564             : 
    1565         320 :    END SUBROUTINE arbitrary_tile_pw_compute
    1566             : 
    1567             : END MODULE dirichlet_bc_methods

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