LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - qs_scf_loop_utils.F (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:2fce0f8) Lines: 177 201 88.1 %
Date: 2024-12-21 06:28:57 Functions: 11 11 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2             : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3             : !   Copyright 2000-2024 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4             : !                                                                                                  !
       5             : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7             : ! **************************************************************************************************
       8             : !> \brief Utility routines for qs_scf
       9             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      10             : MODULE qs_scf_loop_utils
      11             :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      12             :    USE cp_dbcsr_api,                    ONLY: dbcsr_copy,&
      13             :                                               dbcsr_get_info,&
      14             :                                               dbcsr_p_type,&
      15             :                                               dbcsr_type
      16             :    USE cp_external_control,             ONLY: external_control
      17             :    USE cp_log_handling,                 ONLY: cp_to_string
      18             :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_vals_type
      19             :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: default_string_length,&
      20             :                                               dp
      21             :    USE kpoint_types,                    ONLY: kpoint_type
      22             :    USE message_passing,                 ONLY: mp_para_env_type
      23             :    USE qs_density_matrices,             ONLY: calculate_density_matrix
      24             :    USE qs_density_mixing_types,         ONLY: broyden_mixing_nr,&
      25             :                                               direct_mixing_nr,&
      26             :                                               gspace_mixing_nr,&
      27             :                                               multisecant_mixing_nr,&
      28             :                                               no_mixing_nr,&
      29             :                                               pulay_mixing_nr
      30             :    USE qs_energy_types,                 ONLY: qs_energy_type
      31             :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
      32             :                                               qs_environment_type
      33             :    USE qs_fb_env_methods,               ONLY: fb_env_do_diag
      34             :    USE qs_gspace_mixing,                ONLY: gspace_mixing
      35             :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: qs_ks_did_change,&
      36             :                                               qs_ks_env_type
      37             :    USE qs_mixing_utils,                 ONLY: self_consistency_check
      38             :    USE qs_mo_occupation,                ONLY: set_mo_occupation
      39             :    USE qs_mo_types,                     ONLY: mo_set_type
      40             :    USE qs_mom_methods,                  ONLY: do_mom_diag
      41             :    USE qs_ot_scf,                       ONLY: ot_scf_destroy,&
      42             :                                               ot_scf_mini
      43             :    USE qs_outer_scf,                    ONLY: outer_loop_gradient
      44             :    USE qs_rho_methods,                  ONLY: qs_rho_update_rho
      45             :    USE qs_rho_types,                    ONLY: qs_rho_get,&
      46             :                                               qs_rho_type
      47             :    USE qs_scf_diagonalization,          ONLY: do_block_davidson_diag,&
      48             :                                               do_block_krylov_diag,&
      49             :                                               do_general_diag,&
      50             :                                               do_general_diag_kp,&
      51             :                                               do_ot_diag,&
      52             :                                               do_roks_diag,&
      53             :                                               do_scf_diag_subspace,&
      54             :                                               do_special_diag
      55             :    USE qs_scf_methods,                  ONLY: scf_env_density_mixing
      56             :    USE qs_scf_output,                   ONLY: qs_scf_print_summary
      57             :    USE qs_scf_types,                    ONLY: &
      58             :         block_davidson_diag_method_nr, block_krylov_diag_method_nr, filter_matrix_diag_method_nr, &
      59             :         general_diag_method_nr, ot_diag_method_nr, ot_method_nr, qs_scf_env_type, &
      60             :         smeagol_method_nr, special_diag_method_nr
      61             :    USE scf_control_types,               ONLY: scf_control_type,&
      62             :                                               smear_type
      63             :    USE smeagol_interface,               ONLY: run_smeagol_emtrans
      64             : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
      65             : 
      66             :    IMPLICIT NONE
      67             : 
      68             :    PRIVATE
      69             : 
      70             :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'qs_scf_loop_utils'
      71             : 
      72             :    PUBLIC :: qs_scf_set_loop_flags, &
      73             :              qs_scf_new_mos, qs_scf_new_mos_kp, &
      74             :              qs_scf_density_mixing, qs_scf_check_inner_exit, &
      75             :              qs_scf_check_outer_exit, qs_scf_inner_finalize, qs_scf_rho_update
      76             : 
      77             : CONTAINS
      78             : 
      79             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      80             : !> \brief computes properties for a given hamiltonian using the current wfn
      81             : !> \param scf_env ...
      82             : !> \param diis_step ...
      83             : !> \param energy_only ...
      84             : !> \param just_energy ...
      85             : !> \param exit_inner_loop ...
      86             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      87       18182 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_set_loop_flags(scf_env, diis_step, &
      88             :                                     energy_only, just_energy, exit_inner_loop)
      89             : 
      90             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
      91             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step, energy_only, just_energy, &
      92             :                                                             exit_inner_loop
      93             : 
      94             : ! Some flags needed to be set at the beginning of the loop
      95             : 
      96       18182 :       diis_step = .FALSE.
      97       18182 :       energy_only = .FALSE.
      98       18182 :       just_energy = .FALSE.
      99             : 
     100             :       ! SCF loop, optimisation of the wfn coefficients
     101             :       ! qs_env%rho%rho_r and qs_env%rho%rho_g should be up to date here
     102             : 
     103       18182 :       scf_env%iter_count = 0
     104       18182 :       exit_inner_loop = .FALSE.
     105             : 
     106       18182 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_set_loop_flags
     107             : 
     108             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     109             : !> \brief takes known energy and derivatives and produces new wfns
     110             : !>        and or density matrix
     111             : !> \param qs_env ...
     112             : !> \param scf_env ...
     113             : !> \param scf_control ...
     114             : !> \param scf_section ...
     115             : !> \param diis_step ...
     116             : !> \param energy_only ...
     117             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     118      144717 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_new_mos(qs_env, scf_env, scf_control, scf_section, diis_step, &
     119             :                              energy_only)
     120             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     121             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     122             :       TYPE(scf_control_type), POINTER                    :: scf_control
     123             :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: scf_section
     124             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step, energy_only
     125             : 
     126             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_scf_new_mos'
     127             : 
     128             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     129             :       LOGICAL                                            :: has_unit_metric, skip_diag_sub
     130      144717 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_ks, matrix_s
     131             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     132      144717 :       TYPE(mo_set_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER           :: mos
     133             :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     134             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     135             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     136             : 
     137      144717 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     138             : 
     139      144717 :       NULLIFY (energy, ks_env, matrix_ks, matrix_s, rho, mos, dft_control)
     140             : 
     141             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
     142             :                       matrix_s=matrix_s, energy=energy, &
     143             :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
     144             :                       matrix_ks=matrix_ks, rho=rho, mos=mos, &
     145             :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
     146      144717 :                       has_unit_metric=has_unit_metric)
     147      144717 :       scf_env%iter_param = 0.0_dp
     148             : 
     149             :       ! transfer total_zeff_corr from qs_env to scf_env only if
     150             :       ! correct_el_density_dip is switched on [SGh]
     151      144717 :       IF (dft_control%correct_el_density_dip) THEN
     152          40 :          scf_env%sum_zeff_corr = qs_env%total_zeff_corr
     153          40 :          IF (ABS(qs_env%total_zeff_corr) > 0.0_dp) THEN
     154          40 :             IF (scf_env%method /= general_diag_method_nr) THEN
     155             :                CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     156             :                              "Please use ALGORITHM STANDARD in "// &
     157             :                              "SCF%DIAGONALIZATION if "// &
     158             :                              "CORE_CORRECTION /= 0.0 and "// &
     159           0 :                              "SURFACE_DIPOLE_CORRECTION TRUE ")
     160          40 :             ELSEIF (dft_control%roks) THEN
     161             :                CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     162             :                              "Combination of "// &
     163             :                              "CORE_CORRECTION /= 0.0 and "// &
     164             :                              "SURFACE_DIPOLE_CORRECTION TRUE "// &
     165           0 :                              "is not implemented with ROKS")
     166          40 :             ELSEIF (scf_control%diagonalization%mom) THEN
     167             :                CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     168             :                              "Combination of "// &
     169             :                              "CORE_CORRECTION /= 0.0 and "// &
     170             :                              "SURFACE_DIPOLE_CORRECTION TRUE "// &
     171           0 :                              "is not implemented with SCF%MOM")
     172             :             END IF
     173             :          END IF
     174             :       END IF
     175             : 
     176      144717 :       SELECT CASE (scf_env%method)
     177             :       CASE DEFAULT
     178             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     179             :                        "unknown scf method: "// &
     180           0 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%method))
     181             : 
     182             :          ! *************************************************************************
     183             :          ! Filter matrix diagonalisation: ugly implementation at this point of time
     184             :          ! *************************************************************************
     185             :       CASE (filter_matrix_diag_method_nr)
     186             : 
     187          80 :          IF (ABS(qs_env%total_zeff_corr) > 0.0_dp) THEN
     188             :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     189             :                           "CORE_CORRECTION /= 0.0 plus SURFACE_DIPOLE_CORRECTION TRUE "// &
     190           0 :                           "requires SCF%DIAGONALIZATION: ALGORITHM STANDARD")
     191             :          END IF
     192             :          CALL fb_env_do_diag(scf_env%filter_matrix_env, qs_env, &
     193          80 :                              matrix_ks, matrix_s, scf_section, diis_step)
     194             : 
     195             :          ! Diagonlization in non orthonormal case
     196             :       CASE (general_diag_method_nr)
     197       63841 :          IF (dft_control%roks) THEN
     198             :             CALL do_roks_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, matrix_s, &
     199             :                               scf_control, scf_section, diis_step, &
     200         528 :                               has_unit_metric)
     201             :          ELSE
     202       63313 :             IF (scf_control%diagonalization%mom) THEN
     203             :                CALL do_mom_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     204             :                                 matrix_s, scf_control, scf_section, &
     205         324 :                                 diis_step)
     206             :             ELSE
     207             :                CALL do_general_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     208             :                                     matrix_s, scf_control, scf_section, &
     209       62989 :                                     diis_step)
     210             :             END IF
     211       63313 :             IF (scf_control%do_diag_sub) THEN
     212             :                skip_diag_sub = (scf_env%subspace_env%eps_diag_sub > 0.0_dp) .AND. &
     213          10 :                                (scf_env%iter_count == 1 .OR. scf_env%iter_delta > scf_env%subspace_env%eps_diag_sub)
     214             :                IF (.NOT. skip_diag_sub) THEN
     215             :                   CALL do_scf_diag_subspace(qs_env, scf_env, scf_env%subspace_env, mos, rho, &
     216          10 :                                             ks_env, scf_section, scf_control)
     217             :                END IF
     218             :             END IF
     219             :          END IF
     220             :          ! Diagonlization in orthonormal case
     221             :       CASE (special_diag_method_nr)
     222       18410 :          IF (dft_control%roks) THEN
     223             :             CALL do_roks_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, matrix_s, &
     224             :                               scf_control, scf_section, diis_step, &
     225         512 :                               has_unit_metric)
     226             :          ELSE
     227             :             CALL do_special_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     228             :                                  scf_control, scf_section, &
     229       17898 :                                  diis_step)
     230             :          END IF
     231             :          ! OT diagonlization
     232             :       CASE (ot_diag_method_nr)
     233             :          CALL do_ot_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, matrix_s, &
     234          64 :                          scf_control, scf_section, diis_step)
     235             :          ! Block Krylov diagonlization
     236             :       CASE (block_krylov_diag_method_nr)
     237          40 :          IF ((scf_env%krylov_space%eps_std_diag > 0.0_dp) .AND. &
     238             :              (scf_env%iter_count == 1 .OR. scf_env%iter_delta > scf_env%krylov_space%eps_std_diag)) THEN
     239           2 :             IF (scf_env%krylov_space%always_check_conv) THEN
     240             :                CALL do_block_krylov_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     241           0 :                                          scf_control, scf_section, check_moconv_only=.TRUE.)
     242             :             END IF
     243             :             CALL do_general_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     244           2 :                                  matrix_s, scf_control, scf_section, diis_step)
     245             :          ELSE
     246             :             CALL do_block_krylov_diag(scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, &
     247          38 :                                       scf_control, scf_section)
     248             :          END IF
     249          40 :          IF (scf_control%do_diag_sub) THEN
     250             :             skip_diag_sub = (scf_env%subspace_env%eps_diag_sub > 0.0_dp) .AND. &
     251           0 :                             (scf_env%iter_count == 1 .OR. scf_env%iter_delta > scf_env%subspace_env%eps_diag_sub)
     252             :             IF (.NOT. skip_diag_sub) THEN
     253             :                CALL do_scf_diag_subspace(qs_env, scf_env, scf_env%subspace_env, mos, rho, &
     254           0 :                                          ks_env, scf_section, scf_control)
     255             :             END IF
     256             :          END IF
     257             :          ! Block Davidson diagonlization
     258             :       CASE (block_davidson_diag_method_nr)
     259             :          CALL do_block_davidson_diag(qs_env, scf_env, mos, matrix_ks, matrix_s, scf_control, &
     260          84 :                                      scf_section, .FALSE.)
     261             :          ! OT without diagonlization. Needs special treatment for SCP runs
     262             :       CASE (ot_method_nr)
     263             :          CALL qs_scf_loop_do_ot(qs_env, scf_env, scf_control%smear, mos, rho, &
     264             :                                 qs_env%mo_derivs, energy%total, &
     265      144717 :                                 matrix_s, energy_only=energy_only, has_unit_metric=has_unit_metric)
     266             :       END SELECT
     267             : 
     268      144717 :       energy%kTS = 0.0_dp
     269      144717 :       energy%efermi = 0.0_dp
     270      144717 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, mos=mos)
     271      310962 :       DO ispin = 1, SIZE(mos)
     272      166245 :          energy%kTS = energy%kTS + mos(ispin)%kTS
     273      310962 :          energy%efermi = energy%efermi + mos(ispin)%mu
     274             :       END DO
     275      144717 :       energy%efermi = energy%efermi/REAL(SIZE(mos), KIND=dp)
     276             : 
     277      144717 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     278             : 
     279      144717 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_new_mos
     280             : 
     281             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     282             : !> \brief Updates MOs and density matrix using diagonalization
     283             : !>        Kpoint code
     284             : !> \param qs_env ...
     285             : !> \param scf_env ...
     286             : !> \param scf_control ...
     287             : !> \param diis_step ...
     288             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     289        5430 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_new_mos_kp(qs_env, scf_env, scf_control, diis_step)
     290             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     291             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     292             :       TYPE(scf_control_type), POINTER                    :: scf_control
     293             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step
     294             : 
     295             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_scf_new_mos_kp'
     296             : 
     297             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     298             :       LOGICAL                                            :: has_unit_metric
     299             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: diis_error
     300        5430 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_ks, matrix_s
     301             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     302             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
     303        5430 :       TYPE(mo_set_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER        :: mos
     304             :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     305             : 
     306        5430 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     307             : 
     308        5430 :       NULLIFY (dft_control, kpoints, matrix_ks, matrix_s)
     309             : 
     310        5430 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, dft_control=dft_control, kpoints=kpoints)
     311        5430 :       scf_env%iter_param = 0.0_dp
     312             : 
     313        5430 :       IF (dft_control%roks) &
     314           0 :          CPABORT("KP code: ROKS method not available: ")
     315             : 
     316        5430 :       SELECT CASE (scf_env%method)
     317             :       CASE DEFAULT
     318             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     319             :                        "KP code: Unknown scf method: "// &
     320           0 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%method))
     321             :       CASE (general_diag_method_nr)
     322             :          ! Diagonlization in non orthonormal case
     323        5430 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, matrix_ks_kp=matrix_ks, matrix_s_kp=matrix_s)
     324             :          CALL do_general_diag_kp(matrix_ks, matrix_s, kpoints, scf_env, scf_control, .TRUE., &
     325        5430 :                                  diis_step, diis_error, qs_env)
     326        5430 :          IF (diis_step) THEN
     327        2412 :             scf_env%iter_param = diis_error
     328        2412 :             scf_env%iter_method = "DIIS/Diag."
     329             :          ELSE
     330        3018 :             IF (scf_env%mixing_method == 0) THEN
     331           0 :                scf_env%iter_method = "NoMix/Diag."
     332        3018 :             ELSE IF (scf_env%mixing_method == 1) THEN
     333        2426 :                scf_env%iter_param = scf_env%p_mix_alpha
     334        2426 :                scf_env%iter_method = "P_Mix/Diag."
     335         592 :             ELSEIF (scf_env%mixing_method > 1) THEN
     336         592 :                scf_env%iter_param = scf_env%mixing_store%alpha
     337         592 :                scf_env%iter_method = TRIM(scf_env%mixing_store%iter_method)//"/Diag."
     338             :             END IF
     339             :          END IF
     340             :       CASE (special_diag_method_nr)
     341           0 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, has_unit_metric=has_unit_metric)
     342           0 :          CPASSERT(has_unit_metric)
     343             :          ! Diagonlization in orthonormal case
     344             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     345             :                        "KP code: Scf method not available: "// &
     346           0 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%method))
     347             :       CASE (ot_diag_method_nr, &
     348             :             block_krylov_diag_method_nr, &
     349             :             block_davidson_diag_method_nr, &
     350             :             ot_method_nr)
     351             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     352             :                        "KP code: Scf method not available: "// &
     353           0 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%method))
     354             :       CASE (smeagol_method_nr)
     355             :          ! SMEAGOL interface
     356           0 :          diis_step = .FALSE.
     357           0 :          IF (scf_env%mixing_method == 0) THEN
     358           0 :             scf_env%iter_method = "NoMix/SMGL"
     359           0 :          ELSE IF (scf_env%mixing_method == 1) THEN
     360           0 :             scf_env%iter_param = scf_env%p_mix_alpha
     361           0 :             scf_env%iter_method = "P_Mix/SMGL"
     362           0 :          ELSE IF (scf_env%mixing_method > 1) THEN
     363           0 :             scf_env%iter_param = scf_env%mixing_store%alpha
     364           0 :             scf_env%iter_method = TRIM(scf_env%mixing_store%iter_method)//"/SMGL"
     365             :          END IF
     366        5430 :          CALL run_smeagol_emtrans(qs_env, last=.FALSE., iter=scf_env%iter_count, rho_ao_kp=scf_env%p_mix_new)
     367             :       END SELECT
     368             : 
     369        5430 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, energy=energy)
     370        5430 :       energy%kTS = 0.0_dp
     371        5430 :       energy%efermi = 0.0_dp
     372        5430 :       mos => kpoints%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%mos
     373       11390 :       DO ispin = 1, SIZE(mos, 2)
     374        5960 :          energy%kTS = energy%kTS + mos(1, ispin)%kTS
     375       11390 :          energy%efermi = energy%efermi + mos(1, ispin)%mu
     376             :       END DO
     377        5430 :       energy%efermi = energy%efermi/REAL(SIZE(mos, 2), KIND=dp)
     378             : 
     379        5430 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     380             : 
     381        5430 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_new_mos_kp
     382             : 
     383             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     384             : !> \brief the inner loop of scf, specific to using to the orbital transformation method
     385             : !>       basically, in goes the ks matrix out goes a new p matrix
     386             : !> \param qs_env ...
     387             : !> \param scf_env ...
     388             : !> \param smear ...
     389             : !> \param mos ...
     390             : !> \param rho ...
     391             : !> \param mo_derivs ...
     392             : !> \param total_energy ...
     393             : !> \param matrix_s ...
     394             : !> \param energy_only ...
     395             : !> \param has_unit_metric ...
     396             : !> \par History
     397             : !>      03.2006 created [Joost VandeVondele]
     398             : !>      2013    moved from qs_scf [Florian Schiffmann]
     399             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     400       62198 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_loop_do_ot(qs_env, scf_env, smear, mos, rho, mo_derivs, total_energy, &
     401             :                                 matrix_s, energy_only, has_unit_metric)
     402             : 
     403             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     404             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     405             :       TYPE(smear_type), POINTER                          :: smear
     406             :       TYPE(mo_set_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)     :: mos
     407             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     408             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: mo_derivs
     409             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: total_energy
     410             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s
     411             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT)                             :: energy_only
     412             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: has_unit_metric
     413             : 
     414             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'qs_scf_loop_do_ot'
     415             : 
     416             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     417       62198 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: rho_ao
     418             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: orthogonality_metric
     419             : 
     420       62198 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     421       62198 :       NULLIFY (rho_ao)
     422             : 
     423       62198 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao=rho_ao)
     424             : 
     425       62198 :       IF (has_unit_metric) THEN
     426       16274 :          NULLIFY (orthogonality_metric)
     427             :       ELSE
     428       45924 :          orthogonality_metric => matrix_s(1)%matrix
     429             :       END IF
     430             : 
     431             :       ! in case of LSD the first spin qs_ot_env will drive the minimization
     432             :       ! in the case of a restricted calculation, it will make sure the spin orbitals are equal
     433             : 
     434             :       CALL ot_scf_mini(mos, mo_derivs, smear, orthogonality_metric, &
     435             :                        total_energy, energy_only, scf_env%iter_delta, &
     436       62198 :                        scf_env%qs_ot_env)
     437             : 
     438      134908 :       DO ispin = 1, SIZE(mos)
     439      134908 :          CALL set_mo_occupation(mo_set=mos(ispin), smear=smear)
     440             :       END DO
     441             : 
     442      134908 :       DO ispin = 1, SIZE(mos)
     443             :          CALL calculate_density_matrix(mos(ispin), &
     444             :                                        rho_ao(ispin)%matrix, &
     445      134908 :                                        use_dbcsr=.TRUE.)
     446             :       END DO
     447             : 
     448       62198 :       scf_env%iter_method = scf_env%qs_ot_env(1)%OT_METHOD_FULL
     449       62198 :       scf_env%iter_param = scf_env%qs_ot_env(1)%ds_min
     450       62198 :       qs_env%broyden_adaptive_sigma = scf_env%qs_ot_env(1)%broyden_adaptive_sigma
     451             : 
     452       62198 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     453             : 
     454       62198 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_loop_do_ot
     455             : 
     456             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     457             : !> \brief Performs the requested density mixing if any needed
     458             : !> \param scf_env   Holds SCF environment information
     459             : !> \param rho       All data for the electron density
     460             : !> \param para_env  Parallel environment
     461             : !> \param diis_step Did we do a DIIS step?
     462             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     463      148203 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_density_mixing(scf_env, rho, para_env, diis_step)
     464             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     465             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     466             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     467             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step
     468             : 
     469      148203 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: rho_ao_kp
     470             : 
     471      148203 :       NULLIFY (rho_ao_kp)
     472             : 
     473      148203 :       CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=rho_ao_kp)
     474             : 
     475      232336 :       SELECT CASE (scf_env%mixing_method)
     476             :       CASE (direct_mixing_nr)
     477             :          CALL scf_env_density_mixing(scf_env%p_mix_new, &
     478             :                                      scf_env%mixing_store, rho_ao_kp, para_env, scf_env%iter_delta, scf_env%iter_count, &
     479       84133 :                                      diis=diis_step)
     480             :       CASE (gspace_mixing_nr, pulay_mixing_nr, broyden_mixing_nr, &
     481             :             multisecant_mixing_nr)
     482             :          ! Compute the difference p_out-p_in
     483             :          CALL self_consistency_check(rho_ao_kp, scf_env%p_delta, para_env, scf_env%p_mix_new, &
     484        1872 :                                      delta=scf_env%iter_delta)
     485             :       CASE (no_mixing_nr)
     486             :       CASE DEFAULT
     487             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     488             :                        "unknown scf mixing method: "// &
     489      148203 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%mixing_method))
     490             :       END SELECT
     491             : 
     492      148203 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_density_mixing
     493             : 
     494             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     495             : !> \brief checks whether exit conditions for outer loop are satisfied
     496             : !> \param qs_env ...
     497             : !> \param scf_env ...
     498             : !> \param scf_control ...
     499             : !> \param should_stop ...
     500             : !> \param outer_loop_converged ...
     501             : !> \param exit_outer_loop ...
     502             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     503       18694 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_check_outer_exit(qs_env, scf_env, scf_control, should_stop, &
     504             :                                       outer_loop_converged, exit_outer_loop)
     505             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     506             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     507             :       TYPE(scf_control_type), POINTER                    :: scf_control
     508             :       LOGICAL                                            :: should_stop, outer_loop_converged, &
     509             :                                                             exit_outer_loop
     510             : 
     511             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: outer_loop_eps
     512             : 
     513       18694 :       outer_loop_converged = .TRUE.
     514       18694 :       IF (scf_control%outer_scf%have_scf) THEN
     515             :          ! We have an outer SCF loop...
     516        5540 :          scf_env%outer_scf%iter_count = scf_env%outer_scf%iter_count + 1
     517        5540 :          outer_loop_converged = .FALSE.
     518             : 
     519        5540 :          CALL outer_loop_gradient(qs_env, scf_env)
     520             :          ! Multiple constraints: get largest deviation
     521       16706 :          outer_loop_eps = SQRT(MAXVAL(scf_env%outer_scf%gradient(:, scf_env%outer_scf%iter_count)**2))
     522             : 
     523        5540 :          IF (outer_loop_eps < scf_control%outer_scf%eps_scf) outer_loop_converged = .TRUE.
     524             :       END IF
     525             : 
     526             :       exit_outer_loop = should_stop .OR. outer_loop_converged .OR. &
     527       18694 :                         scf_env%outer_scf%iter_count > scf_control%outer_scf%max_scf
     528             : 
     529       18694 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_check_outer_exit
     530             : 
     531             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     532             : !> \brief checks whether exit conditions for inner loop are satisfied
     533             : !> \param qs_env ...
     534             : !> \param scf_env ...
     535             : !> \param scf_control ...
     536             : !> \param should_stop ...
     537             : !> \param exit_inner_loop ...
     538             : !> \param inner_loop_converged ...
     539             : !> \param output_unit ...
     540             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     541      148203 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_check_inner_exit(qs_env, scf_env, scf_control, should_stop, &
     542             :                                       exit_inner_loop, inner_loop_converged, output_unit)
     543             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     544             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     545             :       TYPE(scf_control_type), POINTER                    :: scf_control
     546             :       LOGICAL                                            :: should_stop, exit_inner_loop, &
     547             :                                                             inner_loop_converged
     548             :       INTEGER                                            :: output_unit
     549             : 
     550      148203 :       inner_loop_converged = .FALSE.
     551      148203 :       exit_inner_loop = .FALSE.
     552             : 
     553             :       CALL external_control(should_stop, "SCF", target_time=qs_env%target_time, &
     554      148203 :                             start_time=qs_env%start_time)
     555      148203 :       IF (scf_env%iter_delta < scf_control%eps_scf) THEN
     556       15221 :          IF (output_unit > 0) THEN
     557             :             WRITE (UNIT=output_unit, FMT="(/,T3,A,I5,A/)") &
     558        7793 :                "*** SCF run converged in ", scf_env%iter_count, " steps ***"
     559             :          END IF
     560       15221 :          inner_loop_converged = .TRUE.
     561       15221 :          exit_inner_loop = .TRUE.
     562      132982 :       ELSE IF (should_stop .OR. scf_env%iter_count >= scf_control%max_scf) THEN
     563        2961 :          inner_loop_converged = .FALSE.
     564        2961 :          exit_inner_loop = .TRUE.
     565        2961 :          IF (output_unit > 0) THEN
     566             :             WRITE (UNIT=output_unit, FMT="(/,T3,A,I5,A/)") &
     567        1487 :                "Leaving inner SCF loop after reaching ", scf_env%iter_count, " steps."
     568             :          END IF
     569             :       END IF
     570             : 
     571      148203 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_check_inner_exit
     572             : 
     573             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     574             : !> \brief undoing density mixing. Important upon convergence
     575             : !> \param scf_env ...
     576             : !> \param rho ...
     577             : !> \param dft_control ...
     578             : !> \param para_env ...
     579             : !> \param diis_step ...
     580             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     581       18182 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_undo_mixing(scf_env, rho, dft_control, para_env, diis_step)
     582             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     583             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     584             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     585             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     586             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step
     587             : 
     588             :       CHARACTER(len=default_string_length)               :: name
     589             :       INTEGER                                            :: ic, ispin, nc
     590       18182 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: rho_ao_kp
     591             : 
     592       18182 :       NULLIFY (rho_ao_kp)
     593             : 
     594       18182 :       IF (scf_env%mixing_method > 0) THEN
     595       11608 :          CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=rho_ao_kp)
     596       11608 :          nc = SIZE(scf_env%p_mix_new, 2)
     597       22976 :          SELECT CASE (scf_env%mixing_method)
     598             :          CASE (direct_mixing_nr)
     599             :             CALL scf_env_density_mixing(scf_env%p_mix_new, scf_env%mixing_store, &
     600             :                                         rho_ao_kp, para_env, scf_env%iter_delta, &
     601             :                                         scf_env%iter_count, diis=diis_step, &
     602       11368 :                                         invert=.TRUE.)
     603       66158 :             DO ic = 1, nc
     604      132142 :                DO ispin = 1, dft_control%nspins
     605       65984 :                   CALL dbcsr_get_info(rho_ao_kp(ispin, ic)%matrix, name=name) ! keep the name
     606      120774 :                   CALL dbcsr_copy(rho_ao_kp(ispin, ic)%matrix, scf_env%p_mix_new(ispin, ic)%matrix, name=name)
     607             :                END DO
     608             :             END DO
     609             :          CASE (gspace_mixing_nr, pulay_mixing_nr, broyden_mixing_nr, &
     610             :                multisecant_mixing_nr)
     611       26360 :             DO ic = 1, nc
     612       29294 :                DO ispin = 1, dft_control%nspins
     613       14542 :                   CALL dbcsr_get_info(rho_ao_kp(ispin, ic)%matrix, name=name) ! keep the name
     614       29054 :                   CALL dbcsr_copy(rho_ao_kp(ispin, ic)%matrix, scf_env%p_mix_new(ispin, ic)%matrix, name=name)
     615             :                END DO
     616             :             END DO
     617             :          END SELECT
     618             :       END IF
     619       18182 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_undo_mixing
     620             : 
     621             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     622             : !> \brief Performs the updates rho (takes care of mixing as well)
     623             : !> \param rho ...
     624             : !> \param qs_env ...
     625             : !> \param scf_env ...
     626             : !> \param ks_env ...
     627             : !> \param mix_rho ...
     628             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     629      148203 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_rho_update(rho, qs_env, scf_env, ks_env, mix_rho)
     630             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     631             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     632             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     633             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     634             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: mix_rho
     635             : 
     636             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     637             : 
     638      148203 :       NULLIFY (para_env)
     639      148203 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, para_env=para_env)
     640             :       ! ** update qs_env%rho
     641      148203 :       CALL qs_rho_update_rho(rho, qs_env=qs_env)
     642             :       ! ** Density mixing through density matrix or on the reciprocal space grid (exclusive)
     643      148203 :       IF (mix_rho) THEN
     644             :          CALL gspace_mixing(qs_env, scf_env%mixing_method, scf_env%mixing_store, rho, &
     645        1632 :                             para_env, scf_env%iter_count)
     646             : 
     647             :       END IF
     648      148203 :       CALL qs_ks_did_change(ks_env, rho_changed=.TRUE.)
     649             : 
     650      148203 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_rho_update
     651             : 
     652             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     653             : !> \brief Performs the necessary steps before leaving innner scf loop
     654             : !> \param scf_env ...
     655             : !> \param qs_env ...
     656             : !> \param diis_step ...
     657             : !> \param output_unit ...
     658             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     659       18182 :    SUBROUTINE qs_scf_inner_finalize(scf_env, qs_env, diis_step, output_unit)
     660             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
     661             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     662             :       LOGICAL                                            :: diis_step
     663             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: output_unit
     664             : 
     665             :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_kpoints
     666             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     667             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     668             :       TYPE(qs_energy_type), POINTER                      :: energy
     669             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     670             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     671             : 
     672       18182 :       NULLIFY (energy, rho, dft_control, ks_env)
     673             : 
     674             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, energy=energy, ks_env=ks_env, &
     675             :                       rho=rho, dft_control=dft_control, para_env=para_env, &
     676       18182 :                       do_kpoints=do_kpoints)
     677             : 
     678       18182 :       CALL cleanup_scf_loop(scf_env)
     679             : 
     680             :       ! now, print out energies and charges corresponding to the obtained wfn
     681             :       ! (this actually is not 100% consistent at this point)!
     682       18182 :       CALL qs_scf_print_summary(output_unit, qs_env)
     683             : 
     684       18182 :       CALL qs_scf_undo_mixing(scf_env, rho, dft_control, para_env, diis_step)
     685             : 
     686             :       !   *** update rspace rho since the mo changed
     687             :       !   *** this might not always be needed (i.e. no post calculation / no forces )
     688             :       !   *** but guarantees that rho and wfn are consistent at this point
     689       18182 :       CALL qs_scf_rho_update(rho, qs_env, scf_env, ks_env, mix_rho=.FALSE.)
     690             : 
     691       18182 :    END SUBROUTINE qs_scf_inner_finalize
     692             : 
     693             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     694             : !> \brief perform cleanup operations at the end of an scf loop
     695             : !> \param scf_env ...
     696             : !> \par History
     697             : !>      03.2006 created [Joost VandeVondele]
     698             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     699       18182 :    SUBROUTINE cleanup_scf_loop(scf_env)
     700             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), INTENT(INOUT)               :: scf_env
     701             : 
     702             :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'cleanup_scf_loop'
     703             : 
     704             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin
     705             : 
     706       18182 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     707             : 
     708       24756 :       SELECT CASE (scf_env%method)
     709             :       CASE (ot_method_nr)
     710       14411 :          DO ispin = 1, SIZE(scf_env%qs_ot_env)
     711       14411 :             CALL ot_scf_destroy(scf_env%qs_ot_env(ispin))
     712             :          END DO
     713        6574 :          DEALLOCATE (scf_env%qs_ot_env)
     714             :       CASE (ot_diag_method_nr)
     715             :          !
     716             :       CASE (general_diag_method_nr)
     717             :          !
     718             :       CASE (special_diag_method_nr)
     719             :          !
     720             :       CASE (block_krylov_diag_method_nr, block_davidson_diag_method_nr)
     721             :          !
     722             :       CASE (filter_matrix_diag_method_nr)
     723             :          !
     724             :       CASE (smeagol_method_nr)
     725             :          !
     726             :       CASE DEFAULT
     727             :          CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, &
     728             :                        "unknown scf method method:"// &
     729       18182 :                        cp_to_string(scf_env%method))
     730             :       END SELECT
     731             : 
     732       18182 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     733             : 
     734       18182 :    END SUBROUTINE cleanup_scf_loop
     735             : 
     736             : END MODULE qs_scf_loop_utils

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