LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - rpa_gw.F (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:2fce0f8) Lines: 2307 2462 93.7 %
Date: 2024-12-21 06:28:57 Functions: 50 50 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2             : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3             : !   Copyright 2000-2024 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4             : !                                                                                                  !
       5             : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7             : 
       8             : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9             : !> \brief Routines for GW, continuous development [Jan Wilhelm]
      10             : !> \par History
      11             : !>      03.2019 created [Frederick Stein]
      12             : !>      12.2022 added periodic GW routines [Jan Wilhelm]
      13             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      14             : MODULE rpa_gw
      15             :    USE ai_overlap,                      ONLY: overlap
      16             :    USE atomic_kind_types,               ONLY: atomic_kind_type
      17             :    USE basis_set_types,                 ONLY: gto_basis_set_p_type,&
      18             :                                               gto_basis_set_type
      19             :    USE cell_types,                      ONLY: cell_type,&
      20             :                                               get_cell
      21             :    USE core_ppnl,                       ONLY: build_core_ppnl
      22             :    USE cp_cfm_basic_linalg,             ONLY: cp_cfm_scale,&
      23             :                                               cp_cfm_scale_and_add,&
      24             :                                               cp_cfm_scale_and_add_fm,&
      25             :                                               cp_cfm_transpose
      26             :    USE cp_cfm_diag,                     ONLY: cp_cfm_geeig_canon
      27             :    USE cp_cfm_types,                    ONLY: cp_cfm_create,&
      28             :                                               cp_cfm_get_info,&
      29             :                                               cp_cfm_release,&
      30             :                                               cp_cfm_set_all,&
      31             :                                               cp_cfm_to_fm,&
      32             :                                               cp_cfm_type,&
      33             :                                               cp_fm_to_cfm
      34             :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      35             :    USE cp_dbcsr_api,                    ONLY: &
      36             :         dbcsr_add_on_diag, dbcsr_copy, dbcsr_create, dbcsr_desymmetrize, dbcsr_filter, &
      37             :         dbcsr_get_info, dbcsr_init_p, dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left, dbcsr_iterator_next_block, &
      38             :         dbcsr_iterator_start, dbcsr_iterator_stop, dbcsr_iterator_type, dbcsr_multiply, &
      39             :         dbcsr_p_type, dbcsr_release, dbcsr_release_p, dbcsr_scale, dbcsr_set, dbcsr_type, &
      40             :         dbcsr_type_antisymmetric, dbcsr_type_no_symmetry
      41             :    USE cp_dbcsr_cp2k_link,              ONLY: cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl
      42             :    USE cp_dbcsr_operations,             ONLY: copy_dbcsr_to_fm,&
      43             :                                               copy_fm_to_dbcsr,&
      44             :                                               dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set,&
      45             :                                               dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set
      46             :    USE cp_files,                        ONLY: close_file,&
      47             :                                               open_file
      48             :    USE cp_fm_basic_linalg,              ONLY: cp_fm_scale_and_add,&
      49             :                                               cp_fm_upper_to_full
      50             :    USE cp_fm_cholesky,                  ONLY: cp_fm_cholesky_decompose,&
      51             :                                               cp_fm_cholesky_invert
      52             :    USE cp_fm_diag,                      ONLY: cp_fm_syevd
      53             :    USE cp_fm_struct,                    ONLY: cp_fm_struct_create,&
      54             :                                               cp_fm_struct_release,&
      55             :                                               cp_fm_struct_type
      56             :    USE cp_fm_types,                     ONLY: &
      57             :         cp_fm_copy_general, cp_fm_create, cp_fm_get_diag, cp_fm_get_info, cp_fm_release, &
      58             :         cp_fm_set_all, cp_fm_to_fm, cp_fm_to_fm_submat, cp_fm_type
      59             :    USE cp_log_handling,                 ONLY: cp_get_default_logger,&
      60             :                                               cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr,&
      61             :                                               cp_logger_type
      62             :    USE cp_output_handling,              ONLY: cp_print_key_finished_output,&
      63             :                                               cp_print_key_unit_nr
      64             :    USE cp_realspace_grid_cube,          ONLY: cp_pw_to_cube
      65             :    USE dbt_api,                         ONLY: &
      66             :         dbt_batched_contract_finalize, dbt_batched_contract_init, dbt_clear, dbt_contract, &
      67             :         dbt_copy, dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor, dbt_copy_tensor_to_matrix, dbt_create, dbt_destroy, &
      68             :         dbt_get_block, dbt_get_info, dbt_iterator_blocks_left, dbt_iterator_next_block, &
      69             :         dbt_iterator_start, dbt_iterator_stop, dbt_iterator_type, dbt_nblks_total, &
      70             :         dbt_pgrid_create, dbt_pgrid_destroy, dbt_pgrid_type, dbt_type
      71             :    USE hfx_types,                       ONLY: block_ind_type,&
      72             :                                               dealloc_containers,&
      73             :                                               hfx_compression_type
      74             :    USE input_constants,                 ONLY: gw_pade_approx,&
      75             :                                               gw_two_pole_model,&
      76             :                                               ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_bisection,&
      77             :                                               ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_newton,&
      78             :                                               ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot,&
      79             :                                               soc_none
      80             :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_vals_get_subs_vals,&
      81             :                                               section_vals_type
      82             :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: default_path_length,&
      83             :                                               dp
      84             :    USE kpoint_methods,                  ONLY: kpoint_density_matrices,&
      85             :                                               kpoint_density_transform,&
      86             :                                               kpoint_init_cell_index
      87             :    USE kpoint_types,                    ONLY: get_kpoint_info,&
      88             :                                               kpoint_create,&
      89             :                                               kpoint_release,&
      90             :                                               kpoint_sym_create,&
      91             :                                               kpoint_type
      92             :    USE machine,                         ONLY: m_walltime
      93             :    USE mathconstants,                   ONLY: fourpi,&
      94             :                                               gaussi,&
      95             :                                               pi,&
      96             :                                               twopi,&
      97             :                                               z_one,&
      98             :                                               z_zero
      99             :    USE message_passing,                 ONLY: mp_para_env_type
     100             :    USE mp2_types,                       ONLY: mp2_type,&
     101             :                                               one_dim_real_array,&
     102             :                                               two_dim_int_array
     103             :    USE parallel_gemm_api,               ONLY: parallel_gemm
     104             :    USE particle_list_types,             ONLY: particle_list_type
     105             :    USE particle_types,                  ONLY: particle_type
     106             :    USE physcon,                         ONLY: evolt
     107             :    USE pw_env_types,                    ONLY: pw_env_get,&
     108             :                                               pw_env_type
     109             :    USE pw_methods,                      ONLY: pw_axpy,&
     110             :                                               pw_copy,&
     111             :                                               pw_scale,&
     112             :                                               pw_zero
     113             :    USE pw_pool_types,                   ONLY: pw_pool_type
     114             :    USE pw_types,                        ONLY: pw_c1d_gs_type,&
     115             :                                               pw_r3d_rs_type
     116             :    USE qs_band_structure,               ONLY: calculate_kp_orbitals
     117             :    USE qs_collocate_density,            ONLY: calculate_rho_elec
     118             :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
     119             :                                               qs_env_release,&
     120             :                                               qs_environment_type
     121             :    USE qs_force_types,                  ONLY: qs_force_type
     122             :    USE qs_gamma2kp,                     ONLY: create_kp_from_gamma
     123             :    USE qs_integral_utils,               ONLY: basis_set_list_setup
     124             :    USE qs_kind_types,                   ONLY: get_qs_kind,&
     125             :                                               qs_kind_type
     126             :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: qs_ks_env_type
     127             :    USE qs_mo_types,                     ONLY: get_mo_set
     128             :    USE qs_moments,                      ONLY: build_berry_moment_matrix
     129             :    USE qs_neighbor_list_types,          ONLY: neighbor_list_set_p_type,&
     130             :                                               release_neighbor_list_sets
     131             :    USE qs_neighbor_lists,               ONLY: setup_neighbor_list
     132             :    USE qs_overlap,                      ONLY: build_overlap_matrix_simple
     133             :    USE qs_scf_types,                    ONLY: qs_scf_env_type
     134             :    USE qs_subsys_types,                 ONLY: qs_subsys_get,&
     135             :                                               qs_subsys_type
     136             :    USE qs_tensors,                      ONLY: decompress_tensor
     137             :    USE qs_tensors_types,                ONLY: create_2c_tensor
     138             :    USE rpa_gw_ic,                       ONLY: apply_ic_corr
     139             :    USE rpa_gw_im_time_util,             ONLY: get_tensor_3c_overl_int_gw
     140             :    USE rpa_gw_kpoints_util,             ONLY: get_mat_cell_T_from_mat_gamma,&
     141             :                                               mat_kp_from_mat_gamma,&
     142             :                                               real_space_to_kpoint_transform_rpa
     143             :    USE rpa_im_time,                     ONLY: compute_periodic_dm
     144             :    USE scf_control_types,               ONLY: scf_control_type
     145             :    USE util,                            ONLY: sort
     146             :    USE virial_types,                    ONLY: virial_type
     147             : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
     148             : 
     149             :    IMPLICIT NONE
     150             : 
     151             :    PRIVATE
     152             : 
     153             :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'rpa_gw'
     154             : 
     155             :    PUBLIC :: allocate_matrices_gw_im_time, allocate_matrices_gw, compute_GW_self_energy, compute_QP_energies, &
     156             :              deallocate_matrices_gw_im_time, deallocate_matrices_gw, compute_minus_vxc_kpoints, trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints, &
     157             :              get_fermi_level_offset, compute_W_cubic_GW, continuation_pade
     158             : 
     159             : CONTAINS
     160             : 
     161             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     162             : !> \brief ...
     163             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
     164             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
     165             : !> \param homo ...
     166             : !> \param nmo ...
     167             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
     168             : !> \param unit_nr ...
     169             : !> \param RI_blk_sizes ...
     170             : !> \param do_ic_model ...
     171             : !> \param para_env ...
     172             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
     173             : !> \param fm_mat_Q ...
     174             : !> \param mo_coeff ...
     175             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo ...
     176             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_compressed ...
     177             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_ind ...
     178             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI ...
     179             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO ...
     180             : !> \param starts_array_mc ...
     181             : !> \param ends_array_mc ...
     182             : !> \param t_3c_overl_nnP_ic ...
     183             : !> \param t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected ...
     184             : !> \param matrix_s ...
     185             : !> \param mat_W ...
     186             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int ...
     187             : !> \param t_3c_O_compressed ...
     188             : !> \param t_3c_O_ind ...
     189             : !> \param qs_env ...
     190             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     191          92 :    SUBROUTINE allocate_matrices_gw_im_time(gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, nmo, &
     192             :                                            num_integ_points, unit_nr, &
     193             :                                            RI_blk_sizes, do_ic_model, &
     194             :                                            para_env, fm_mat_W, fm_mat_Q, &
     195          46 :                                            mo_coeff, &
     196             :                                            t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_compressed, t_3c_O_mo_ind, &
     197             :                                            t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, &
     198          46 :                                            starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc, &
     199             :                                            t_3c_overl_nnP_ic, t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected, &
     200          46 :                                            matrix_s, mat_W, t_3c_overl_int, &
     201          46 :                                            t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_ind, &
     202             :                                            qs_env)
     203             : 
     204             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
     205             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo, num_integ_points, unit_nr
     206             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: RI_blk_sizes
     207             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_ic_model
     208             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     209             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     210             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: fm_mat_W
     211             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mat_Q
     212             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: mo_coeff
     213             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo
     214             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
     215             :          DIMENSION(:)                                    :: t_3c_O_mo_compressed
     216             :       TYPE(two_dim_int_array), ALLOCATABLE, &
     217             :          DIMENSION(:), INTENT(OUT)                       :: t_3c_O_mo_ind
     218             :       TYPE(dbt_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     219             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
     220             :                                                             t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO
     221             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc
     222             :       TYPE(dbt_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     223             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: t_3c_overl_nnP_ic, &
     224             :                                                             t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected
     225             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s
     226             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: mat_W
     227             :       TYPE(dbt_type), DIMENSION(:, :)                    :: t_3c_overl_int
     228             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), DIMENSION(:, :, :)     :: t_3c_O_compressed
     229             :       TYPE(block_ind_type), DIMENSION(:, :, :)           :: t_3c_O_ind
     230             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     231             : 
     232             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'allocate_matrices_gw_im_time'
     233             : 
     234             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, jquad, nspins
     235             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_open_shell
     236         414 :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo_beta
     237             : 
     238          46 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     239             : 
     240          46 :       nspins = SIZE(homo)
     241          46 :       my_open_shell = (nspins == 2)
     242             : 
     243           0 :       ALLOCATE (t_3c_O_mo_ind(nspins), t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO(nspins), t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI(nspins), &
     244       99604 :                 t_3c_overl_nnP_ic(nspins), t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected(nspins), t_3c_O_mo_compressed(nspins))
     245             :       CALL get_tensor_3c_overl_int_gw(t_3c_overl_int, &
     246             :                                       t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_ind, &
     247             :                                       t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_compressed(1), t_3c_O_mo_ind(1)%array, &
     248             :                                       t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI(1), t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO(1), &
     249             :                                       starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc, &
     250             :                                       mo_coeff(1), matrix_s, &
     251             :                                       gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), homo(1), nmo, &
     252             :                                       para_env, &
     253             :                                       do_ic_model, &
     254             :                                       t_3c_overl_nnP_ic(1), t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected(1), &
     255          46 :                                       qs_env, unit_nr, do_alpha=.TRUE.)
     256             : 
     257          46 :       IF (my_open_shell) THEN
     258             : 
     259             :          CALL get_tensor_3c_overl_int_gw(t_3c_overl_int, &
     260             :                                          t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_ind, &
     261             :                                          t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo_beta, t_3c_O_mo_compressed(2), t_3c_O_mo_ind(2)%array, &
     262             :                                          t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI(2), t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO(2), &
     263             :                                          starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc, &
     264             :                                          mo_coeff(2), matrix_s, &
     265             :                                          gw_corr_lev_occ(2), gw_corr_lev_virt(2), homo(2), nmo, &
     266             :                                          para_env, &
     267             :                                          do_ic_model, &
     268             :                                          t_3c_overl_nnP_ic(2), t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected(2), &
     269          10 :                                          qs_env, unit_nr, do_alpha=.FALSE.)
     270             : 
     271          10 :          IF (.NOT. qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
     272           6 :             CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo_beta)
     273             :          END IF
     274             : 
     275             :       END IF
     276             : 
     277         616 :       ALLOCATE (fm_mat_W(num_integ_points))
     278             : 
     279         524 :       DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
     280             : 
     281         478 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_W(jquad), fm_mat_Q%matrix_struct)
     282         478 :          CALL cp_fm_to_fm(fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_W(jquad))
     283         524 :          CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_W(jquad), 0.0_dp)
     284             : 
     285             :       END DO
     286             : 
     287          46 :       NULLIFY (mat_W)
     288          46 :       CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_W)
     289             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_W, &
     290             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
     291             :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry, &
     292             :                         row_blk_size=RI_blk_sizes, &
     293          46 :                         col_blk_size=RI_blk_sizes)
     294             : 
     295          46 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     296             : 
     297          92 :    END SUBROUTINE allocate_matrices_gw_im_time
     298             : 
     299             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     300             : !> \brief ...
     301             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
     302             : !> \param color_rpa_group ...
     303             : !> \param dimen_nm_gw ...
     304             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
     305             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
     306             : !> \param homo ...
     307             : !> \param nmo ...
     308             : !> \param num_integ_group ...
     309             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
     310             : !> \param unit_nr ...
     311             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_tot ...
     312             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
     313             : !> \param omega_max_fit ...
     314             : !> \param do_minimax_quad ...
     315             : !> \param do_periodic ...
     316             : !> \param do_ri_Sigma_x ...
     317             : !> \param my_do_gw ...
     318             : !> \param first_cycle_periodic_correction ...
     319             : !> \param a_scaling ...
     320             : !> \param Eigenval ...
     321             : !> \param tj ...
     322             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
     323             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
     324             : !> \param delta_corr ...
     325             : !> \param Eigenval_last ...
     326             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
     327             : !> \param vec_W_gw ...
     328             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw ...
     329             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw_work ...
     330             : !> \param para_env ...
     331             : !> \param mp2_env ...
     332             : !> \param kpoints ...
     333             : !> \param nkp ...
     334             : !> \param nkp_self_energy ...
     335             : !> \param do_kpoints_cubic_RPA ...
     336             : !> \param do_kpoints_from_Gamma ...
     337             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     338         116 :    SUBROUTINE allocate_matrices_gw(vec_Sigma_c_gw, color_rpa_group, dimen_nm_gw, &
     339         116 :                                    gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
     340             :                                    nmo, num_integ_group, num_integ_points, unit_nr, &
     341             :                                    gw_corr_lev_tot, num_fit_points, omega_max_fit, &
     342             :                                    do_minimax_quad, do_periodic, do_ri_Sigma_x, my_do_gw, &
     343             :                                    first_cycle_periodic_correction, &
     344             :                                    a_scaling, Eigenval, tj, vec_omega_fit_gw, vec_Sigma_x_gw, &
     345             :                                    delta_corr, Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf, vec_W_gw, &
     346         116 :                                    fm_mat_S_gw, fm_mat_S_gw_work, &
     347             :                                    para_env, mp2_env, kpoints, nkp, nkp_self_energy, &
     348             :                                    do_kpoints_cubic_RPA, do_kpoints_from_Gamma)
     349             : 
     350             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, &
     351             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :, :), INTENT(OUT)              :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
     352             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: color_rpa_group, dimen_nm_gw
     353             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
     354             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo, num_integ_group, num_integ_points, &
     355             :                                                             unit_nr
     356             :       INTEGER, INTENT(INOUT)                             :: gw_corr_lev_tot, num_fit_points
     357             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: omega_max_fit
     358             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_minimax_quad, do_periodic, &
     359             :                                                             do_ri_Sigma_x, my_do_gw
     360             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(OUT) :: first_cycle_periodic_correction
     361             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: a_scaling
     362             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
     363             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: Eigenval
     364             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     365             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: tj
     366             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     367             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: vec_omega_fit_gw
     368             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
     369             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
     370             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     371             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
     372             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
     373             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf
     374             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
     375             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: vec_W_gw
     376             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mat_S_gw
     377             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     378             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: fm_mat_S_gw_work
     379             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     380             :       TYPE(mp2_type)                                     :: mp2_env
     381             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
     382             :       INTEGER, INTENT(OUT)                               :: nkp, nkp_self_energy
     383             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_kpoints_cubic_RPA, &
     384             :                                                             do_kpoints_from_Gamma
     385             : 
     386             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'allocate_matrices_gw'
     387             : 
     388             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, iquad, ispin, jquad, nspins
     389             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_open_shell
     390             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: omega
     391         116 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: vec_omega_gw
     392             : 
     393         116 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     394             : 
     395         116 :       nspins = SIZE(Eigenval, 3)
     396         116 :       my_open_shell = (nspins == 2)
     397             : 
     398         116 :       gw_corr_lev_tot = gw_corr_lev_occ(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1)
     399             : 
     400             :       ! fill the omega_frequency vector
     401         348 :       ALLOCATE (vec_omega_gw(num_integ_points))
     402        5134 :       vec_omega_gw = 0.0_dp
     403             : 
     404        5134 :       DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
     405        5018 :          IF (do_minimax_quad) THEN
     406         478 :             omega = tj(jquad)
     407             :          ELSE
     408        4540 :             omega = a_scaling/TAN(tj(jquad))
     409             :          END IF
     410        5134 :          vec_omega_gw(jquad) = omega
     411             :       END DO
     412             : 
     413             :       ! determine number of fit points in the interval [0,w_max] for virt, or [-w_max,0] for occ
     414         116 :       num_fit_points = 0
     415             : 
     416        5134 :       DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
     417        5134 :          IF (vec_omega_gw(jquad) < omega_max_fit) THEN
     418        4076 :             num_fit_points = num_fit_points + 1
     419             :          END IF
     420             :       END DO
     421             : 
     422         116 :       IF (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%analytic_continuation == gw_pade_approx) THEN
     423          82 :          IF (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nparam_pade > num_fit_points) THEN
     424          36 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (UNIT=unit_nr, FMT="(T3,A)") &
     425          18 :                "Pade approximation: more parameters than data points. Reset # of parameters."
     426          36 :             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nparam_pade = num_fit_points
     427          36 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (UNIT=unit_nr, FMT="(T3,A,T74,I7)") &
     428          18 :                "Number of pade parameters:", mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nparam_pade
     429             :          END IF
     430             :       END IF
     431             : 
     432             :       ! create new arrays containing omega values at which we calculate vec_Sigma_c_gw
     433         348 :       ALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw(num_fit_points))
     434             : 
     435             :       ! fill the omega vector with frequencies, where we calculate the self-energy
     436         116 :       iquad = 0
     437        5134 :       DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
     438        5134 :          IF (vec_omega_gw(jquad) < omega_max_fit) THEN
     439        4076 :             iquad = iquad + 1
     440        4076 :             vec_omega_fit_gw(iquad) = vec_omega_gw(jquad)
     441             :          END IF
     442             :       END DO
     443             : 
     444         116 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_omega_gw)
     445             : 
     446         116 :       IF (do_kpoints_cubic_RPA) THEN
     447           0 :          CALL get_kpoint_info(kpoints, nkp=nkp)
     448           0 :          IF (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_gamma_only_sigma) THEN
     449           0 :             nkp_self_energy = 1
     450             :          ELSE
     451           0 :             nkp_self_energy = nkp
     452             :          END IF
     453         116 :       ELSE IF (do_kpoints_from_Gamma) THEN
     454          18 :          CALL get_kpoint_info(kpoints, nkp=nkp)
     455          18 :          IF (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
     456          18 :             nkp_self_energy = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nkp_self_energy
     457             :          ELSE
     458           0 :             nkp_self_energy = 1
     459             :          END IF
     460             :       ELSE
     461          98 :          nkp = 1
     462          98 :          nkp_self_energy = 1
     463             :       END IF
     464         696 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_fit_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
     465       70750 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw = z_zero
     466             : 
     467         580 :       ALLOCATE (Eigenval_scf(nmo, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
     468        6406 :       Eigenval_scf(:, :, :) = Eigenval(:, :, :)
     469             : 
     470         464 :       ALLOCATE (Eigenval_last(nmo, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
     471        6406 :       Eigenval_last(:, :, :) = Eigenval(:, :, :)
     472             : 
     473         116 :       IF (do_periodic) THEN
     474             : 
     475          12 :          ALLOCATE (delta_corr(1 + homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1):homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1)))
     476          48 :          delta_corr(:) = 0.0_dp
     477             : 
     478           4 :          first_cycle_periodic_correction = .TRUE.
     479             : 
     480             :       END IF
     481             : 
     482         464 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_x_gw(nmo, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
     483        6406 :       vec_Sigma_x_gw = 0.0_dp
     484             : 
     485         116 :       IF (my_do_gw) THEN
     486             : 
     487             :          ! minimax grids not implemented for O(N^4) GW
     488          70 :          CPASSERT(.NOT. do_minimax_quad)
     489             : 
     490             :          ! create temporary matrix to store B*([1+Q(iw')]^-1-1), has the same size as B
     491         284 :          ALLOCATE (fm_mat_S_gw_work(nspins))
     492         144 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     493          74 :             CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_S_gw_work(ispin), fm_mat_S_gw(ispin)%matrix_struct)
     494         144 :             CALL cp_fm_set_all(matrix=fm_mat_S_gw_work(ispin), alpha=0.0_dp)
     495             :          END DO
     496             : 
     497         280 :          ALLOCATE (vec_W_gw(dimen_nm_gw, nspins))
     498       25848 :          vec_W_gw = 0.0_dp
     499             : 
     500             :          ! in case we do RI for Sigma_x, we calculate Sigma_x right here
     501          70 :          IF (do_ri_Sigma_x) THEN
     502             : 
     503             :             CALL get_vec_sigma_x(vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, :, 1), nmo, fm_mat_S_gw(1), para_env, num_integ_group, color_rpa_group, &
     504          52 :                                  homo(1), gw_corr_lev_occ(1), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 1, 1))
     505             : 
     506          52 :             IF (my_open_shell) THEN
     507             :                CALL get_vec_sigma_x(vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, :, 2), nmo, fm_mat_S_gw(2), para_env, num_integ_group, &
     508             :                                     color_rpa_group, homo(2), gw_corr_lev_occ(2), &
     509           0 :                                     mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 2, 1))
     510             :             END IF
     511             : 
     512             :          END IF
     513             : 
     514             :       END IF
     515             : 
     516         116 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     517             : 
     518         116 :    END SUBROUTINE allocate_matrices_gw
     519             : 
     520             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     521             : !> \brief ...
     522             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
     523             : !> \param nmo ...
     524             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw ...
     525             : !> \param para_env ...
     526             : !> \param num_integ_group ...
     527             : !> \param color_rpa_group ...
     528             : !> \param homo ...
     529             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
     530             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw11 ...
     531             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     532          52 :    SUBROUTINE get_vec_sigma_x(vec_Sigma_x_gw, nmo, fm_mat_S_gw, para_env, num_integ_group, color_rpa_group, homo, &
     533          52 :                               gw_corr_lev_occ, vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw11)
     534             : 
     535             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(INOUT)      :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
     536             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo
     537             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mat_S_gw
     538             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
     539             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_integ_group, color_rpa_group, homo, &
     540             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_occ
     541             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw11
     542             : 
     543             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'get_vec_sigma_x'
     544             : 
     545             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, iiB, m_global, n_global, &
     546             :                                                             ncol_local, nm_global, nrow_local
     547          52 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices
     548             : 
     549          52 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     550             : 
     551             :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mat_S_gw, &
     552             :                           nrow_local=nrow_local, &
     553             :                           ncol_local=ncol_local, &
     554          52 :                           col_indices=col_indices)
     555             : 
     556          52 :       CALL para_env%sync()
     557             : 
     558             :       ! loop over (nm) index
     559       18728 :       DO iiB = 1, ncol_local
     560             : 
     561             :          ! this is needed for correct values within parallelization
     562       18676 :          IF (MODULO(1, num_integ_group) /= color_rpa_group) CYCLE
     563             : 
     564       17066 :          nm_global = col_indices(iiB)
     565             : 
     566             :          ! transform the index nm to n and m, formulae copied from Mauro's code
     567       17066 :          n_global = MAX(1, nm_global - 1)/nmo + 1
     568       17066 :          m_global = nm_global - (n_global - 1)*nmo
     569       17066 :          n_global = n_global + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
     570             : 
     571       17118 :          IF (m_global <= homo) THEN
     572             : 
     573             :             ! Sigma_x_n = -sum_m^occ sum_P (B_(nm)^P)^2
     574             :             vec_Sigma_x_gw(n_global, 1) = &
     575             :                vec_Sigma_x_gw(n_global, 1) - &
     576      137760 :                DOT_PRODUCT(fm_mat_S_gw%local_data(:, iiB), fm_mat_S_gw%local_data(:, iiB))
     577             : 
     578             :          END IF
     579             : 
     580             :       END DO
     581             : 
     582          52 :       CALL para_env%sync()
     583             : 
     584        2548 :       CALL para_env%sum(vec_Sigma_x_gw)
     585             : 
     586             :       vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw11(:) = &
     587             :          vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw11(:) + &
     588        1248 :          vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, 1)
     589             : 
     590          52 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     591             : 
     592          52 :    END SUBROUTINE get_vec_sigma_x
     593             : 
     594             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     595             : !> \brief ...
     596             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw_work ...
     597             : !> \param vec_W_gw ...
     598             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
     599             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
     600             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
     601             : !> \param Eigenval_last ...
     602             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
     603             : !> \param do_periodic ...
     604             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
     605             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
     606             : !> \param kpoints ...
     607             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
     608             : !> \param my_do_gw ...
     609             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     610         116 :    SUBROUTINE deallocate_matrices_gw(fm_mat_S_gw_work, vec_W_gw, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw, &
     611             :                                      vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval_last, &
     612             :                                      Eigenval_scf, do_periodic, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, kpoints, &
     613             :                                      vec_Sigma_x_gw, my_do_gw)
     614             : 
     615             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     616             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: fm_mat_S_gw_work
     617             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
     618             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_W_gw
     619             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, &
     620             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)            :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
     621             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     622             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_omega_fit_gw
     623             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
     624             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval_last, &
     625             :                                                             Eigenval_scf
     626             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_periodic
     627             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
     628             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
     629             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
     630             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
     631             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
     632             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: my_do_gw
     633             : 
     634             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'deallocate_matrices_gw'
     635             : 
     636             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, nspins
     637             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_open_shell
     638             : 
     639         116 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     640             : 
     641         116 :       nspins = SIZE(Eigenval_last, 3)
     642         116 :       my_open_shell = (nspins == 2)
     643             : 
     644         116 :       IF (my_do_gw) THEN
     645          70 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_S_gw_work)
     646          70 :          DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw)
     647          70 :          DEALLOCATE (vec_W_gw)
     648             :       END IF
     649             : 
     650         116 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw)
     651         116 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_x_gw)
     652         116 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw)
     653         116 :       DEALLOCATE (Eigenval_last)
     654         116 :       DEALLOCATE (Eigenval_scf)
     655             : 
     656         116 :       IF (do_periodic) THEN
     657           4 :          CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo)
     658           4 :          CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo)
     659           4 :          CALL kpoint_release(kpoints)
     660             :       END IF
     661             : 
     662         116 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     663             : 
     664         116 :    END SUBROUTINE deallocate_matrices_gw
     665             : 
     666             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     667             : !> \brief ...
     668             : !> \param weights_cos_tf_w_to_t ...
     669             : !> \param weights_sin_tf_t_to_w ...
     670             : !> \param do_ic_model ...
     671             : !> \param do_kpoints_cubic_RPA ...
     672             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
     673             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo ...
     674             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_compressed ...
     675             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_ind ...
     676             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI ...
     677             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO ...
     678             : !> \param t_3c_overl_nnP_ic ...
     679             : !> \param t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected ...
     680             : !> \param mat_W ...
     681             : !> \param qs_env ...
     682             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     683          46 :    SUBROUTINE deallocate_matrices_gw_im_time(weights_cos_tf_w_to_t, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, do_ic_model, do_kpoints_cubic_RPA, &
     684             :                                              fm_mat_W, &
     685             :                                              t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_compressed, t_3c_O_mo_ind, &
     686             :                                              t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, &
     687             :                                              t_3c_overl_nnP_ic, t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected, mat_W, &
     688             :                                              qs_env)
     689             : 
     690             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
     691             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: weights_cos_tf_w_to_t, &
     692             :                                                             weights_sin_tf_t_to_w
     693             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_ic_model, do_kpoints_cubic_RPA
     694             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     695             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: fm_mat_W
     696             :       TYPE(dbt_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo
     697             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
     698             :          DIMENSION(:)                                    :: t_3c_O_mo_compressed
     699             :       TYPE(two_dim_int_array), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: t_3c_O_mo_ind
     700             :       TYPE(dbt_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     701             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
     702             :                                                             t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, &
     703             :                                                             t_3c_overl_nnP_ic, &
     704             :                                                             t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected
     705             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: mat_W
     706             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     707             : 
     708             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'deallocate_matrices_gw_im_time'
     709             : 
     710             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins, unused
     711             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_open_shell
     712             : 
     713          46 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     714             : 
     715          46 :       nspins = SIZE(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI)
     716          46 :       my_open_shell = (nspins == 2)
     717             : 
     718          46 :       IF (ALLOCATED(weights_cos_tf_w_to_t)) DEALLOCATE (weights_cos_tf_w_to_t)
     719          46 :       IF (ALLOCATED(weights_sin_tf_t_to_w)) DEALLOCATE (weights_sin_tf_t_to_w)
     720             : 
     721          46 :       IF (.NOT. do_kpoints_cubic_RPA) THEN
     722          46 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_W)
     723          46 :          CALL dbcsr_release_P(mat_W)
     724             :       END IF
     725             : 
     726         102 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     727          56 :          CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI(ispin))
     728         102 :          CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO(ispin))
     729             :       END DO
     730         158 :       DEALLOCATE (t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI)
     731          46 :       IF (do_ic_model) THEN
     732           4 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     733           2 :             CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_nnP_ic(ispin))
     734           4 :             CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected(ispin))
     735             :          END DO
     736           6 :          DEALLOCATE (t_3c_overl_nnP_ic, t_3c_overl_nnP_ic_reflected)
     737             :       END IF
     738             : 
     739          46 :       IF (.NOT. qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
     740          62 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     741          34 :             DEALLOCATE (t_3c_O_mo_ind(ispin)%array)
     742          62 :             CALL dealloc_containers(t_3c_O_mo_compressed(ispin), unused)
     743             :          END DO
     744          62 :          DEALLOCATE (t_3c_O_mo_ind, t_3c_O_mo_compressed)
     745             : 
     746          28 :          CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo)
     747             :       END IF
     748             : 
     749          46 :       IF (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
     750          40 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     751          22 :             CALL dbcsr_release(qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_sigma_x_minus_vxc(ispin)%matrix)
     752          22 :             DEALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_sigma_x_minus_vxc(ispin)%matrix)
     753             : 
     754          22 :             CALL dbcsr_release(qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_ks(ispin)%matrix)
     755          40 :             DEALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_ks(ispin)%matrix)
     756             :          END DO
     757          18 :          DEALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_sigma_x_minus_vxc)
     758          18 :          DEALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%matrix_ks)
     759             :       END IF
     760             : 
     761          46 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     762             : 
     763          46 :    END SUBROUTINE deallocate_matrices_gw_im_time
     764             : 
     765             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     766             : !> \brief ...
     767             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
     768             : !> \param dimen_nm_gw ...
     769             : !> \param dimen_RI ...
     770             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
     771             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
     772             : !> \param homo ...
     773             : !> \param jquad ...
     774             : !> \param nmo ...
     775             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
     776             : !> \param do_im_time ...
     777             : !> \param do_periodic ...
     778             : !> \param first_cycle_periodic_correction ...
     779             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
     780             : !> \param omega ...
     781             : !> \param Eigenval ...
     782             : !> \param delta_corr ...
     783             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
     784             : !> \param vec_W_gw ...
     785             : !> \param wj ...
     786             : !> \param fm_mat_Q ...
     787             : !> \param fm_mat_R_gw ...
     788             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw ...
     789             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw_work ...
     790             : !> \param mo_coeff ...
     791             : !> \param para_env ...
     792             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
     793             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
     794             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
     795             : !> \param kpoints ...
     796             : !> \param qs_env ...
     797             : !> \param mp2_env ...
     798             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     799       76050 :    SUBROUTINE compute_GW_self_energy(vec_Sigma_c_gw, dimen_nm_gw, dimen_RI, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
     800       15210 :                                      gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, jquad, nmo, num_fit_points, &
     801             :                                      do_im_time, do_periodic, &
     802             :                                      first_cycle_periodic_correction, fermi_level_offset, &
     803       15210 :                                      omega, Eigenval, delta_corr, vec_omega_fit_gw, vec_W_gw, wj, &
     804       15210 :                                      fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_R_gw, fm_mat_S_gw, &
     805       15210 :                                      fm_mat_S_gw_work, mo_coeff, para_env, &
     806             :                                      para_env_RPA, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
     807             :                                      kpoints, qs_env, mp2_env)
     808             : 
     809             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, &
     810             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)            :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
     811             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dimen_nm_gw, dimen_RI
     812             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
     813             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: jquad, nmo, num_fit_points
     814             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_im_time, do_periodic
     815             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT) :: first_cycle_periodic_correction
     816             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT)                       :: fermi_level_offset, omega
     817             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(INOUT)      :: Eigenval
     818             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     819             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
     820             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     821             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: vec_omega_fit_gw
     822             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
     823             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_W_gw
     824             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     825             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: wj
     826             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_R_gw
     827             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mat_S_gw, fm_mat_S_gw_work
     828             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: mo_coeff
     829             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env, para_env_RPA
     830             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
     831             :                                                             matrix_berry_re_mo_mo
     832             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
     833             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     834             :       TYPE(mp2_type)                                     :: mp2_env
     835             : 
     836             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_GW_self_energy'
     837             : 
     838             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_global, iiB, ispin, j_global, &
     839             :                                                             jjB, ncol_local, nrow_local, nspins
     840       15210 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices, row_indices
     841             : 
     842       15210 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     843             : 
     844       15210 :       nspins = SIZE(fm_mat_S_gw)
     845             : 
     846             :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mat_Q, &
     847             :                           nrow_local=nrow_local, &
     848             :                           ncol_local=ncol_local, &
     849             :                           row_indices=row_indices, &
     850       15210 :                           col_indices=col_indices)
     851             : 
     852       15210 :       IF (.NOT. do_im_time) THEN
     853             :          ! calculate [1+Q(iw')]^-1
     854       15210 :          CALL cp_fm_cholesky_invert(fm_mat_Q)
     855             :          ! symmetrize the result, fm_mat_R_gw is only temporary work matrix
     856       15210 :          CALL cp_fm_upper_to_full(fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_R_gw)
     857             : 
     858             :          ! periodic correction for GW (paper Phys. Rev. B 95, 235123 (2017))
     859       15210 :          IF (do_periodic) THEN
     860             :             CALL calc_periodic_correction(delta_corr, qs_env, para_env, para_env_RPA, &
     861             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%kp_grid, homo(1), nmo, gw_corr_lev_occ(1), &
     862             :                                           gw_corr_lev_virt(1), omega, mo_coeff, Eigenval(:, 1), &
     863             :                                           matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
     864             :                                           first_cycle_periodic_correction, kpoints, &
     865             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_mo_coeff_gamma, &
     866             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%num_kp_grids, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%eps_kpoint, &
     867             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_extra_kpoints, &
     868         240 :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_aux_bas_gw, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%frac_aux_mos)
     869             :          END IF
     870             : 
     871       15210 :          CALL para_env%sync()
     872             : 
     873             :          ! subtract 1 from the diagonal to get rid of exchange self-energy
     874             : !$OMP           PARALLEL DO DEFAULT(NONE) PRIVATE(jjB,iiB,i_global,j_global) &
     875       15210 : !$OMP                       SHARED(ncol_local,nrow_local,col_indices,row_indices,fm_mat_Q,dimen_RI)
     876             :          DO jjB = 1, ncol_local
     877             :             j_global = col_indices(jjB)
     878             :             DO iiB = 1, nrow_local
     879             :                i_global = row_indices(iiB)
     880             :                IF (j_global == i_global .AND. i_global <= dimen_RI) THEN
     881             :                   fm_mat_Q%local_data(iiB, jjB) = fm_mat_Q%local_data(iiB, jjB) - 1.0_dp
     882             :                END IF
     883             :             END DO
     884             :          END DO
     885             : 
     886       15210 :          CALL para_env%sync()
     887             : 
     888       30480 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
     889             :             CALL compute_GW_self_energy_deep(vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, :, ispin), dimen_nm_gw, dimen_RI, &
     890             :                                              gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), &
     891             :                                              homo(ispin), jquad, nmo, &
     892             :                                              num_fit_points, do_periodic, fermi_level_offset, omega, &
     893             :                                              Eigenval(:, ispin), delta_corr, &
     894             :                                              vec_omega_fit_gw, vec_W_gw(:, ispin), wj, fm_mat_Q, &
     895       30480 :                                              fm_mat_S_gw(ispin), fm_mat_S_gw_work(ispin))
     896             :          END DO
     897             : 
     898             :       END IF ! GW
     899             : 
     900       15210 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     901             : 
     902       15210 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_GW_self_energy
     903             : 
     904             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     905             : !> \brief ...
     906             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
     907             : !> \param fermi_level_offset_input ...
     908             : !> \param Eigenval ...
     909             : !> \param homo ...
     910             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     911       15788 :    SUBROUTINE get_fermi_level_offset(fermi_level_offset, fermi_level_offset_input, Eigenval, homo)
     912             : 
     913             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT)                       :: fermi_level_offset
     914             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: fermi_level_offset_input
     915             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(INOUT)      :: Eigenval
     916             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: homo
     917             : 
     918             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'get_fermi_level_offset'
     919             : 
     920             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ispin, nspins
     921             : 
     922       15788 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     923             : 
     924       15788 :       nspins = SIZE(Eigenval, 2)
     925             : 
     926             :       ! Fermi level offset should have a maximum such that the Fermi level of occupied orbitals
     927             :       ! is always closer to occupied orbitals than to virtual orbitals and vice versa
     928             :       ! that means, the Fermi level offset is at most as big as half the bandgap
     929       15788 :       fermi_level_offset = fermi_level_offset_input
     930       31780 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
     931       31780 :          fermi_level_offset = MIN(fermi_level_offset, (Eigenval(homo(ispin) + 1, ispin) - Eigenval(homo(ispin), ispin))*0.5_dp)
     932             :       END DO
     933             : 
     934       15788 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     935             : 
     936       15788 :    END SUBROUTINE get_fermi_level_offset
     937             : 
     938             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     939             : !> \brief ...
     940             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
     941             : !> \param fm_mat_Q ...
     942             : !> \param fm_mat_work ...
     943             : !> \param dimen_RI ...
     944             : !> \param fm_mat_L ...
     945             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
     946             : !> \param tj ...
     947             : !> \param tau_tj ...
     948             : !> \param weights_cos_tf_w_to_t ...
     949             : !> \param jquad ...
     950             : !> \param omega ...
     951             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     952         470 :    SUBROUTINE compute_W_cubic_GW(fm_mat_W, fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_work, dimen_RI, fm_mat_L, num_integ_points, &
     953             :                                  tj, tau_tj, weights_cos_tf_w_to_t, jquad, omega)
     954             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mat_W
     955             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_work
     956             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dimen_RI
     957             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)      :: fm_mat_L
     958             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_integ_points
     959             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
     960             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: tj, tau_tj
     961             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
     962             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: weights_cos_tf_w_to_t
     963             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: jquad
     964             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT)                       :: omega
     965             : 
     966             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_W_cubic_GW'
     967             : 
     968             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_global, iiB, iquad, j_global, &
     969             :                                                             jjB, ncol_local, nrow_local
     970         470 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices, row_indices
     971             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: tau, weight
     972             : 
     973         470 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     974             : 
     975             :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mat_Q, &
     976             :                           nrow_local=nrow_local, &
     977             :                           ncol_local=ncol_local, &
     978             :                           row_indices=row_indices, &
     979         470 :                           col_indices=col_indices)
     980             :       ! calculate [1+Q(iw')]^-1
     981         470 :       CALL cp_fm_cholesky_invert(fm_mat_Q)
     982             : 
     983             :       ! symmetrize the result
     984         470 :       CALL cp_fm_upper_to_full(fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_work)
     985             : 
     986             :       ! subtract 1 from the diagonal to get rid of exchange self-energy
     987             : !$OMP           PARALLEL DO DEFAULT(NONE) PRIVATE(jjB,iiB,i_global,j_global) &
     988         470 : !$OMP                       SHARED(ncol_local,nrow_local,col_indices,row_indices,fm_mat_Q,dimen_RI)
     989             :       DO jjB = 1, ncol_local
     990             :          j_global = col_indices(jjB)
     991             :          DO iiB = 1, nrow_local
     992             :             i_global = row_indices(iiB)
     993             :             IF (j_global == i_global .AND. i_global <= dimen_RI) THEN
     994             :                fm_mat_Q%local_data(iiB, jjB) = fm_mat_Q%local_data(iiB, jjB) - 1.0_dp
     995             :             END IF
     996             :          END DO
     997             :       END DO
     998             : 
     999             :       ! multiply with L from the left and the right to get the screened Coulomb interaction
    1000             :       CALL parallel_gemm('T', 'N', dimen_RI, dimen_RI, dimen_RI, 1.0_dp, fm_mat_L(1, 1), fm_mat_Q, &
    1001         470 :                          0.0_dp, fm_mat_work)
    1002             : 
    1003             :       CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', dimen_RI, dimen_RI, dimen_RI, 1.0_dp, fm_mat_work, fm_mat_L(1, 1), &
    1004         470 :                          0.0_dp, fm_mat_Q)
    1005             : 
    1006             :       ! Fourier transform from w to t
    1007        8420 :       DO iquad = 1, num_integ_points
    1008             : 
    1009        7950 :          omega = tj(jquad)
    1010        7950 :          tau = tau_tj(iquad)
    1011        7950 :          weight = weights_cos_tf_w_to_t(iquad, jquad)*COS(tau*omega)
    1012             : 
    1013        7950 :          IF (jquad == 1) THEN
    1014             : 
    1015         470 :             CALL cp_fm_set_all(matrix=fm_mat_W(iquad), alpha=0.0_dp)
    1016             : 
    1017             :          END IF
    1018             : 
    1019        8420 :          CALL cp_fm_scale_and_add(alpha=1.0_dp, matrix_a=fm_mat_W(iquad), beta=weight, matrix_b=fm_mat_Q)
    1020             : 
    1021             :       END DO
    1022             : 
    1023         470 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1024         470 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_W_cubic_GW
    1025             : 
    1026             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1027             : !> \brief ...
    1028             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    1029             : !> \param dimen_nm_gw ...
    1030             : !> \param dimen_RI ...
    1031             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    1032             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    1033             : !> \param homo ...
    1034             : !> \param jquad ...
    1035             : !> \param nmo ...
    1036             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    1037             : !> \param do_periodic ...
    1038             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
    1039             : !> \param omega ...
    1040             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    1041             : !> \param delta_corr ...
    1042             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
    1043             : !> \param vec_W_gw ...
    1044             : !> \param wj ...
    1045             : !> \param fm_mat_Q ...
    1046             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw ...
    1047             : !> \param fm_mat_S_gw_work ...
    1048             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1049       76350 :    SUBROUTINE compute_GW_self_energy_deep(vec_Sigma_c_gw, dimen_nm_gw, dimen_RI, &
    1050             :                                           gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    1051             :                                           homo, jquad, nmo, num_fit_points, &
    1052       30540 :                                           do_periodic, fermi_level_offset, omega, Eigenval, &
    1053       22785 :                                           delta_corr, vec_omega_fit_gw, vec_W_gw, &
    1054       15270 :                                           wj, fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_S_gw, fm_mat_S_gw_work)
    1055             : 
    1056             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
    1057             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    1058             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: dimen_nm_gw, dimen_RI, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    1059             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, jquad, nmo, &
    1060             :                                                             num_fit_points
    1061             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_periodic
    1062             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: fermi_level_offset
    1063             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT)                       :: omega
    1064             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: Eigenval
    1065             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: delta_corr, vec_omega_fit_gw
    1066             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(OUT)           :: vec_W_gw
    1067             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: wj
    1068             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mat_Q, fm_mat_S_gw, fm_mat_S_gw_work
    1069             : 
    1070             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_GW_self_energy_deep'
    1071             : 
    1072             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, iiB, iquad, m_global, n_global, &
    1073             :                                                             ncol_local, nm_global
    1074       15270 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices, row_indices
    1075             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: delta_corr_nn, e_fermi, omega_i, &
    1076             :                                                             sign_occ_virt
    1077             : 
    1078       15270 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1079             : 
    1080             :       ! S_work_(nm)Q = B_(nm)P * ([1+Q]^-1-1)_PQ
    1081             :       CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="N", m=dimen_RI, n=dimen_nm_gw, k=dimen_RI, alpha=1.0_dp, &
    1082             :                          matrix_a=fm_mat_Q, matrix_b=fm_mat_S_gw, beta=0.0_dp, &
    1083       15270 :                          matrix_c=fm_mat_S_gw_work)
    1084             : 
    1085             :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mat_S_gw, &
    1086             :                           ncol_local=ncol_local, &
    1087             :                           row_indices=row_indices, &
    1088       15270 :                           col_indices=col_indices)
    1089             : 
    1090             :       ! vector W_(nm) = S_work_(nm)Q * [B_(nm)Q]^T
    1091             : 
    1092     5655890 :       vec_W_gw = 0.0_dp
    1093             : 
    1094     5655890 :       DO iiB = 1, ncol_local
    1095     5640620 :          nm_global = col_indices(iiB)
    1096             :          vec_W_gw(nm_global) = vec_W_gw(nm_global) + &
    1097   244700480 :                                DOT_PRODUCT(fm_mat_S_gw_work%local_data(:, iiB), fm_mat_S_gw%local_data(:, iiB))
    1098             : 
    1099             :          ! transform the index nm of vec_W_gw back to n and m, formulae copied from Mauro's code
    1100     5640620 :          n_global = MAX(1, nm_global - 1)/nmo + 1
    1101     5640620 :          m_global = nm_global - (n_global - 1)*nmo
    1102     5640620 :          n_global = n_global + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    1103             : 
    1104             :          ! compute self-energy for imaginary frequencies
    1105   462825470 :          DO iquad = 1, num_fit_points
    1106             : 
    1107             :             ! for occ orbitals, we compute the self-energy for negative frequencies
    1108   457169580 :             IF (n_global <= homo) THEN
    1109             :                sign_occ_virt = -1.0_dp
    1110             :             ELSE
    1111   342677820 :                sign_occ_virt = 1.0_dp
    1112             :             END IF
    1113             : 
    1114   457169580 :             omega_i = vec_omega_fit_gw(iquad)*sign_occ_virt
    1115             : 
    1116             :             ! set the Fermi energy for occ orbitals slightly above the HOMO and
    1117             :             ! for virt orbitals slightly below the LUMO
    1118   457169580 :             IF (n_global <= homo) THEN
    1119   686921400 :                e_fermi = MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo)) + fermi_level_offset
    1120             :             ELSE
    1121  4789213560 :                e_fermi = MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt)) - fermi_level_offset
    1122             :             END IF
    1123             : 
    1124             :             ! add here the periodic correction
    1125   457169580 :             IF (do_periodic .AND. row_indices(1) == 1 .AND. n_global == m_global) THEN
    1126       57120 :                delta_corr_nn = delta_corr(n_global)
    1127             :             ELSE
    1128             :                delta_corr_nn = 0.0_dp
    1129             :             END IF
    1130             : 
    1131             :             ! update the self-energy (use that vec_W_gw(iw) is symmetric), divide the integration
    1132             :             ! weight by 2, because the integration is from -infty to +infty and not just 0 to +infty
    1133             :             ! as for RPA, also we need for virtual orbitals a complex conjugate
    1134             :             vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_global - homo + gw_corr_lev_occ, iquad, 1) = &
    1135             :                vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_global - homo + gw_corr_lev_occ, iquad, 1) - &
    1136             :                0.5_dp/pi*wj(jquad)/2.0_dp*(vec_W_gw(nm_global) + delta_corr_nn)* &
    1137             :                (1.0_dp/(gaussi*(omega + omega_i) + e_fermi - Eigenval(m_global)) + &
    1138   462810200 :                 1.0_dp/(gaussi*(-omega + omega_i) + e_fermi - Eigenval(m_global)))
    1139             :          END DO
    1140             : 
    1141             :       END DO
    1142             : 
    1143       15270 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1144             : 
    1145       15270 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_GW_self_energy_deep
    1146             : 
    1147             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1148             : !> \brief ...
    1149             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    1150             : !> \param count_ev_sc_GW ...
    1151             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    1152             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_tot ...
    1153             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    1154             : !> \param homo ...
    1155             : !> \param nmo ...
    1156             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    1157             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
    1158             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    1159             : !> \param do_apply_ic_corr_to_gw ...
    1160             : !> \param do_im_time ...
    1161             : !> \param do_periodic ...
    1162             : !> \param do_ri_Sigma_x ...
    1163             : !> \param first_cycle_periodic_correction ...
    1164             : !> \param e_fermi ...
    1165             : !> \param eps_filter ...
    1166             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
    1167             : !> \param delta_corr ...
    1168             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    1169             : !> \param Eigenval_last ...
    1170             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
    1171             : !> \param iter_sc_GW0 ...
    1172             : !> \param exit_ev_gw ...
    1173             : !> \param tau_tj ...
    1174             : !> \param tj ...
    1175             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
    1176             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
    1177             : !> \param ic_corr_list ...
    1178             : !> \param weights_cos_tf_t_to_w ...
    1179             : !> \param weights_sin_tf_t_to_w ...
    1180             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled ...
    1181             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled ...
    1182             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ ...
    1183             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt ...
    1184             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau ...
    1185             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau ...
    1186             : !> \param mo_coeff ...
    1187             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
    1188             : !> \param para_env ...
    1189             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
    1190             : !> \param mat_dm ...
    1191             : !> \param mat_MinvVMinv ...
    1192             : !> \param t_3c_O ...
    1193             : !> \param t_3c_M ...
    1194             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo ...
    1195             : !> \param t_3c_O_compressed ...
    1196             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_compressed ...
    1197             : !> \param t_3c_O_ind ...
    1198             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_ind ...
    1199             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI ...
    1200             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO ...
    1201             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    1202             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    1203             : !> \param mat_W ...
    1204             : !> \param matrix_s ...
    1205             : !> \param kpoints ...
    1206             : !> \param mp2_env ...
    1207             : !> \param qs_env ...
    1208             : !> \param nkp_self_energy ...
    1209             : !> \param do_kpoints_cubic_RPA ...
    1210             : !> \param starts_array_mc ...
    1211             : !> \param ends_array_mc ...
    1212             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1213        1420 :    SUBROUTINE compute_QP_energies(vec_Sigma_c_gw, count_ev_sc_GW, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    1214         568 :                                   gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    1215             :                                   nmo, num_fit_points, num_integ_points, &
    1216             :                                   unit_nr, do_apply_ic_corr_to_gw, do_im_time, &
    1217             :                                   do_periodic, do_ri_Sigma_x, &
    1218         284 :                                   first_cycle_periodic_correction, e_fermi, eps_filter, &
    1219         284 :                                   fermi_level_offset, delta_corr, Eigenval, &
    1220             :                                   Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf, iter_sc_GW0, exit_ev_gw, tau_tj, tj, &
    1221             :                                   vec_omega_fit_gw, vec_Sigma_x_gw, ic_corr_list, &
    1222             :                                   weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, &
    1223         284 :                                   fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, fm_mo_coeff_occ, &
    1224         358 :                                   fm_mo_coeff_virt, fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, &
    1225             :                                   mo_coeff, fm_mat_W, para_env, para_env_RPA, mat_dm, mat_MinvVMinv, &
    1226             :                                   t_3c_O, t_3c_M, t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, &
    1227         284 :                                   t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_mo_compressed, &
    1228         284 :                                   t_3c_O_ind, t_3c_O_mo_ind, &
    1229         736 :                                   t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    1230             :                                   matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, mat_W, matrix_s, &
    1231             :                                   kpoints, mp2_env, qs_env, nkp_self_energy, do_kpoints_cubic_RPA, &
    1232         286 :                                   starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc)
    1233             : 
    1234             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :, :), &
    1235             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    1236             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: count_ev_sc_GW
    1237             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ
    1238             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: gw_corr_lev_tot
    1239             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
    1240             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo, num_fit_points, num_integ_points, &
    1241             :                                                             unit_nr
    1242             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_apply_ic_corr_to_gw, do_im_time, &
    1243             :                                                             do_periodic, do_ri_Sigma_x
    1244             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT) :: first_cycle_periodic_correction
    1245             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: e_fermi
    1246             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_filter, fermi_level_offset
    1247             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    1248             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
    1249             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)   :: Eigenval
    1250             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
    1251             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf
    1252             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: iter_sc_GW0
    1253             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT)                             :: exit_ev_gw
    1254             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    1255             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: tau_tj, tj, vec_omega_fit_gw
    1256             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
    1257             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
    1258             :       TYPE(one_dim_real_array), DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN) :: ic_corr_list
    1259             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :), &
    1260             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, &
    1261             :                                                             weights_sin_tf_t_to_w
    1262             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, &
    1263             :                                                             fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled
    1264             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt
    1265             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, &
    1266             :                                                             fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, mo_coeff
    1267             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    1268             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: fm_mat_W
    1269             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env, para_env_RPA
    1270             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), INTENT(IN)                     :: mat_dm, mat_MinvVMinv
    1271             :       TYPE(dbt_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)       :: t_3c_O
    1272             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_M, t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo
    1273             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
    1274             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)               :: t_3c_O_compressed
    1275             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), DIMENSION(:)           :: t_3c_O_mo_compressed
    1276             :       TYPE(block_ind_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
    1277             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)               :: t_3c_O_ind
    1278             :       TYPE(two_dim_int_array), DIMENSION(:)              :: t_3c_O_mo_ind
    1279             :       TYPE(dbt_type), DIMENSION(:)                       :: t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    1280             :                                                             t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO
    1281             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    1282             :                                                             matrix_berry_re_mo_mo
    1283             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: mat_W
    1284             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s
    1285             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    1286             :       TYPE(mp2_type)                                     :: mp2_env
    1287             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1288             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nkp_self_energy
    1289             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_kpoints_cubic_RPA
    1290             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc
    1291             : 
    1292             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_QP_energies'
    1293             : 
    1294             :       INTEGER :: count_ev_sc_GW_print, count_sc_GW0, count_sc_GW0_print, crossing_search, handle, &
    1295             :          idos, ikp, ispin, iunit, n_level_gw, ndos, nspins, num_points_corr, num_poles
    1296             :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_kpoints_Sigma, my_open_shell
    1297             :       REAL(KIND=dp) :: dos_lower_bound, dos_precision, dos_upper_bound, E_CBM_GW, E_CBM_GW_beta, &
    1298             :          E_CBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF_beta, E_VBM_GW, E_VBM_GW_beta, E_VBM_SCF, E_VBM_SCF_beta, stop_crit
    1299         284 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: vec_gw_dos
    1300         284 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :)     :: m_value, vec_gw_energ, z_value
    1301             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
    1302             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints_Sigma
    1303             : 
    1304         284 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1305             : 
    1306         284 :       nspins = SIZE(homo)
    1307         284 :       my_open_shell = (nspins == 2)
    1308             : 
    1309         284 :       do_kpoints_Sigma = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_kpoints_Sigma
    1310             : 
    1311         352 :       DO count_sc_GW0 = 1, iter_sc_GW0
    1312             : 
    1313             :          ! postprocessing for cubic scaling GW calculation
    1314         298 :          IF (do_im_time .AND. .NOT. do_kpoints_cubic_RPA .AND. .NOT. do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
    1315          54 :             num_points_corr = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%num_omega_points
    1316             : 
    1317         114 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1318             :                CALL compute_self_energy_cubic_gw(num_integ_points, nmo, tau_tj, tj, &
    1319             :                                                  matrix_s, fm_mo_coeff_occ(ispin), &
    1320             :                                                  fm_mo_coeff_virt(ispin), fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, &
    1321             :                                                  fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, &
    1322             :                                                  fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, Eigenval(:, 1, ispin), eps_filter, &
    1323             :                                                  e_fermi(ispin), fm_mat_W, &
    1324             :                                                  gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), homo(ispin), &
    1325             :                                                  count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, &
    1326             :                                                  t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_compressed(ispin), &
    1327             :                                                  t_3c_O_mo_ind(ispin)%array, &
    1328             :                                                  t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI(ispin), t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO(ispin), &
    1329             :                                                  mat_W, mat_MinvVMinv, mat_dm, &
    1330             :                                                  weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, :, ispin), &
    1331             :                                                  do_periodic, num_points_corr, delta_corr, qs_env, para_env, para_env_RPA, &
    1332             :                                                  mp2_env, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    1333             :                                                  first_cycle_periodic_correction, kpoints, num_fit_points, mo_coeff, &
    1334         114 :                                                  do_ri_Sigma_x, vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, :, ispin), unit_nr, ispin)
    1335             :             END DO
    1336             : 
    1337             :          END IF
    1338             : 
    1339         280 :          IF (do_kpoints_Sigma) THEN
    1340             :             CALL compute_self_energy_cubic_gw_kpoints(num_integ_points, tau_tj, tj, &
    1341             :                                                       matrix_s, Eigenval(:, :, :), e_fermi, fm_mat_W, &
    1342             :                                                       gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    1343             :                                                       count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, &
    1344             :                                                       t_3c_O, t_3c_M, t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_ind, &
    1345             :                                                       mat_W, mat_MinvVMinv, &
    1346             :                                                       weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, :, :), &
    1347             :                                                       qs_env, para_env, &
    1348             :                                                       mp2_env, num_fit_points, mo_coeff, &
    1349             :                                                       do_ri_Sigma_x, vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, :, :), unit_nr, nspins, &
    1350          18 :                                                       starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc, eps_filter)
    1351             : 
    1352             :          END IF
    1353             : 
    1354         298 :          IF (do_periodic .AND. mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_average_deg_levels) THEN
    1355             : 
    1356          16 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1357             :                CALL average_degenerate_levels(vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, :, ispin), &
    1358             :                                               Eigenval(1 + homo(ispin) - gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin): &
    1359             :                                                        homo(ispin) + gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), 1, ispin), &
    1360          16 :                                               mp2_env%ri_g0w0%eps_eigenval)
    1361             :             END DO
    1362             :          END IF
    1363             : 
    1364         298 :          IF (.NOT. do_im_time) THEN
    1365      447494 :             CALL para_env%sum(vec_Sigma_c_gw)
    1366             :          END IF
    1367             : 
    1368         298 :          CALL para_env%sync()
    1369             : 
    1370         298 :          stop_crit = 1.0e-7
    1371         298 :          num_poles = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%num_poles
    1372         298 :          crossing_search = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%crossing_search
    1373             : 
    1374             :          ! arrays storing the correlation self-energy, stat. error and z-shot value
    1375        1490 :          ALLOCATE (vec_gw_energ(gw_corr_lev_tot, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    1376        5536 :          vec_gw_energ = 0.0_dp
    1377        1192 :          ALLOCATE (z_value(gw_corr_lev_tot, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    1378        5536 :          z_value = 0.0_dp
    1379        1192 :          ALLOCATE (m_value(gw_corr_lev_tot, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    1380        5536 :          m_value = 0.0_dp
    1381         298 :          E_VBM_GW = -1.0E3
    1382         298 :          E_CBM_GW = 1.0E3
    1383         298 :          E_VBM_SCF = -1.0E3
    1384         298 :          E_CBM_SCF = 1.0E3
    1385         298 :          E_VBM_GW_beta = -1.0E3
    1386         298 :          E_CBM_GW_beta = 1.0E3
    1387         298 :          E_VBM_SCF_beta = -1.0E3
    1388         298 :          E_CBM_SCF_beta = 1.0E3
    1389             : 
    1390         298 :          ndos = 0
    1391         298 :          dos_precision = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_prec
    1392         298 :          dos_upper_bound = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_upper
    1393         298 :          dos_lower_bound = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_lower
    1394             : 
    1395         298 :          IF (dos_lower_bound >= dos_upper_bound) THEN
    1396           0 :             CALL cp_abort(__LOCATION__, "Invalid settings for GW_DOS calculation!")
    1397             :          END IF
    1398             : 
    1399         298 :          IF (dos_precision /= 0) THEN
    1400           0 :             ndos = INT((dos_upper_bound - dos_lower_bound)/dos_precision)
    1401           0 :             ALLOCATE (vec_gw_dos(ndos))
    1402           0 :             vec_gw_dos = 0.0_dp
    1403             :          END IF
    1404             : 
    1405             :          ! for the normal code for molecules or Gamma only: nkp = 1
    1406         714 :          DO ikp = 1, nkp_self_energy
    1407             : 
    1408         416 :             kpoints_Sigma => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma
    1409             : 
    1410             :             ! fit the self-energy on imaginary frequency axis and evaluate the fit on the MO energy of the SCF
    1411        4552 :             DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_tot
    1412             :                ! processes perform different fits
    1413        4136 :                IF (MODULO(n_level_gw, para_env%num_pe) /= para_env%mepos) CYCLE
    1414             : 
    1415        2500 :                SELECT CASE (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%analytic_continuation)
    1416             :                CASE (gw_two_pole_model)
    1417             :                   CALL fit_and_continuation_2pole(vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 1), vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    1418             :                                                   z_value(:, ikp, 1), m_value(:, ikp, 1), vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, ikp, 1), &
    1419             :                                                   mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 1, ikp), &
    1420             :                                                   Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), n_level_gw, &
    1421             :                                                   gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), num_poles, &
    1422             :                                                   num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo(1), stop_crit, &
    1423         432 :                                                   fermi_level_offset, do_im_time)
    1424             : 
    1425             :                CASE (gw_pade_approx)
    1426             :                   CALL continuation_pade(vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 1), vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    1427             :                                          z_value(:, ikp, 1), m_value(:, ikp, 1), vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, ikp, 1), &
    1428             :                                          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 1, ikp), &
    1429             :                                          Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), &
    1430             :                                          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_hedin_shift, n_level_gw, &
    1431             :                                          gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nparam_pade, &
    1432             :                                          num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo(1), fermi_level_offset, &
    1433             :                                          do_im_time, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%print_self_energy, count_ev_sc_GW, &
    1434             :                                          vec_gw_dos, dos_lower_bound, dos_precision, ndos, &
    1435             :                                          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%min_level_self_energy, &
    1436             :                                          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%max_level_self_energy, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_eta, &
    1437        1636 :                                          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_min, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_max)
    1438             :                CASE DEFAULT
    1439        2068 :                   CPABORT("Only two-model and Pade approximation are implemented.")
    1440             :                END SELECT
    1441             : 
    1442        2484 :                IF (my_open_shell) THEN
    1443         284 :                   SELECT CASE (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%analytic_continuation)
    1444             :                   CASE (gw_two_pole_model)
    1445             :                      CALL fit_and_continuation_2pole( &
    1446             :                         vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 2), vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    1447             :                         z_value(:, ikp, 2), m_value(:, ikp, 2), vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, ikp, 2), &
    1448             :                         mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 2, ikp), &
    1449             :                         Eigenval(:, ikp, 2), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 2), n_level_gw, &
    1450             :                         gw_corr_lev_occ(2), gw_corr_lev_virt(2), num_poles, &
    1451             :                         num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo(2), stop_crit, &
    1452         126 :                         fermi_level_offset, do_im_time)
    1453             :                   CASE (gw_pade_approx)
    1454             :                      CALL continuation_pade(vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 2), vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    1455             :                                             z_value(:, ikp, 2), m_value(:, ikp, 2), vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, :, ikp, 2), &
    1456             :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 2, ikp), &
    1457             :                                             Eigenval(:, ikp, 2), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 2), &
    1458             :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_hedin_shift, n_level_gw, &
    1459             :                                             gw_corr_lev_occ(2), gw_corr_lev_virt(2), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nparam_pade, &
    1460             :                                             num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo(2), &
    1461             :                                             fermi_level_offset, do_im_time, &
    1462             :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%print_self_energy, count_ev_sc_GW, &
    1463             :                                             vec_gw_dos, dos_lower_bound, dos_precision, ndos, &
    1464             :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%min_level_self_energy, &
    1465             :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%max_level_self_energy, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_eta, &
    1466          32 :                                             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_min, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%dos_max)
    1467             :                   CASE DEFAULT
    1468         158 :                      CPABORT("Only two-pole model and Pade approximation are implemented.")
    1469             :                   END SELECT
    1470             : 
    1471             :                END IF
    1472             : 
    1473             :             END DO ! n_level_gw
    1474             : 
    1475         416 :             CALL para_env%sum(vec_gw_energ)
    1476         416 :             CALL para_env%sum(z_value)
    1477         416 :             CALL para_env%sum(m_value)
    1478             : 
    1479         416 :             IF (dos_precision /= 0.0_dp) THEN
    1480           0 :                CALL para_env%sum(vec_gw_dos)
    1481             :             END IF
    1482             : 
    1483         416 :             CALL check_NaN(vec_gw_energ, 0.0_dp)
    1484         416 :             CALL check_NaN(z_value, 1.0_dp)
    1485         416 :             CALL check_NaN(m_value, 0.0_dp)
    1486             : 
    1487         416 :             IF (do_im_time .OR. mp2_env%ri_g0w0%iter_sc_GW0 == 1) THEN
    1488         312 :                count_ev_sc_GW_print = count_ev_sc_GW
    1489         312 :                count_sc_GW0_print = count_sc_GW0
    1490             :             ELSE
    1491         104 :                count_ev_sc_GW_print = count_sc_GW0
    1492         104 :                count_sc_GW0_print = count_ev_sc_GW
    1493             :             END IF
    1494             : 
    1495             :             ! print the quasiparticle energies and update Eigenval in case you do eigenvalue self-consistent GW
    1496         714 :             IF (my_open_shell) THEN
    1497             : 
    1498             :                CALL print_and_update_for_ev_sc( &
    1499             :                   vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 1), &
    1500             :                   z_value(:, ikp, 1), m_value(:, ikp, 1), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 1, ikp), &
    1501             :                   Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_last(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), &
    1502             :                   gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1503             :                   crossing_search, homo(1), unit_nr, count_ev_sc_GW_print, count_sc_GW0_print, &
    1504          50 :                   ikp, nkp_self_energy, kpoints_Sigma, 1, E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF)
    1505             : 
    1506             :                CALL print_and_update_for_ev_sc( &
    1507             :                   vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 2), &
    1508             :                   z_value(:, ikp, 2), m_value(:, ikp, 2), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 2, ikp), &
    1509             :                   Eigenval(:, ikp, 2), Eigenval_last(:, ikp, 2), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 2), &
    1510             :                   gw_corr_lev_occ(2), gw_corr_lev_virt(2), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1511             :                   crossing_search, homo(2), unit_nr, count_ev_sc_GW_print, count_sc_GW0_print, &
    1512          50 :                   ikp, nkp_self_energy, kpoints_Sigma, 2, E_VBM_GW_beta, E_CBM_GW_beta, E_VBM_SCF_beta, E_CBM_SCF_beta)
    1513             : 
    1514          50 :                IF (do_apply_ic_corr_to_gw .AND. count_ev_sc_GW == 1) THEN
    1515             : 
    1516             :                   CALL apply_ic_corr(Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), ic_corr_list(1)%array, &
    1517             :                                      gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1518           0 :                                      homo(1), nmo, unit_nr, do_alpha=.TRUE.)
    1519             : 
    1520             :                   CALL apply_ic_corr(Eigenval(:, ikp, 2), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 2), ic_corr_list(2)%array, &
    1521             :                                      gw_corr_lev_occ(2), gw_corr_lev_virt(2), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1522           0 :                                      homo(2), nmo, unit_nr, do_beta=.TRUE.)
    1523             : 
    1524             :                END IF
    1525             : 
    1526             :             ELSE
    1527             : 
    1528             :                CALL print_and_update_for_ev_sc( &
    1529             :                   vec_gw_energ(:, ikp, 1), &
    1530             :                   z_value(:, ikp, 1), m_value(:, ikp, 1), mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, 1, ikp), &
    1531             :                   Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_last(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), &
    1532             :                   gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1533             :                   crossing_search, homo(1), unit_nr, count_ev_sc_GW_print, count_sc_GW0_print, &
    1534         366 :                   ikp, nkp_self_energy, kpoints_Sigma, 0, E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF)
    1535             : 
    1536         366 :                IF (do_apply_ic_corr_to_gw .AND. count_ev_sc_GW == 1) THEN
    1537             : 
    1538             :                   CALL apply_ic_corr(Eigenval(:, ikp, 1), Eigenval_scf(:, ikp, 1), ic_corr_list(1)%array, &
    1539             :                                      gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    1540           0 :                                      homo(1), nmo, unit_nr)
    1541             : 
    1542             :                END IF
    1543             : 
    1544             :             END IF
    1545             : 
    1546             :          END DO ! ikp
    1547             : 
    1548         298 :          IF (nkp_self_energy > 1 .AND. unit_nr > 0) THEN
    1549             : 
    1550             :             CALL print_gaps(E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF, E_VBM_SCF_beta, E_CBM_SCF_beta, &
    1551           9 :                             E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, E_VBM_GW_beta, E_CBM_GW_beta, my_open_shell, unit_nr)
    1552             : 
    1553             :          END IF
    1554             : 
    1555             :          ! Decide whether to add spin-orbit splitting of bands, spin-orbit coupling strength comes from
    1556             :          ! Hartwigsen parametrization (1999) of GTH pseudopotentials
    1557         298 :          IF (mp2_env%ri_g0w0%soc_type /= soc_none) THEN
    1558             :             CALL calculate_and_print_soc(qs_env, Eigenval_scf, Eigenval_scf, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    1559           2 :                                          homo, unit_nr, do_soc_gw=.FALSE., do_soc_scf=.TRUE.)
    1560             :             CALL calculate_and_print_soc(qs_env, Eigenval, Eigenval_scf, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    1561           2 :                                          homo, unit_nr, do_soc_gw=.TRUE., do_soc_scf=.FALSE.)
    1562             :          END IF
    1563             : 
    1564         298 :          logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    1565         298 :          IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
    1566         295 :             iunit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr()
    1567             :          ELSE
    1568           3 :             iunit = -1
    1569             :          END IF
    1570             : 
    1571         298 :          IF (dos_precision /= 0.0_dp) THEN
    1572           0 :             IF (iunit > 0) THEN
    1573           0 :                CALL open_file('spectral.dat', unit_number=iunit, file_status="UNKNOWN", file_action="WRITE")
    1574           0 :                DO idos = 1, ndos
    1575             :                   ! 1/pi
    1576             :                   ! [1/Hartree] -> [1/evolt]
    1577           0 :                   WRITE (iunit, '(E17.10, E17.10)') (dos_lower_bound + REAL(idos - 1, KIND=dp)*dos_precision)*evolt, &
    1578           0 :                      vec_gw_dos(idos)/evolt/pi
    1579             :                END DO
    1580           0 :                CALL close_file(iunit)
    1581             :             END IF
    1582           0 :             DEALLOCATE (vec_gw_dos)
    1583             :          END IF
    1584             : 
    1585         298 :          DEALLOCATE (z_value)
    1586         298 :          DEALLOCATE (m_value)
    1587         298 :          DEALLOCATE (vec_gw_energ)
    1588             : 
    1589         298 :          exit_ev_gw = .FALSE.
    1590             : 
    1591             :          ! if HOMO-LUMO gap differs by less than mp2_env%ri_g0w0%eps_sc_iter, exit ev sc GW loop
    1592         298 :          IF (ABS(Eigenval(homo(1), 1, 1) - Eigenval_last(homo(1), 1, 1) - &
    1593             :                  Eigenval(homo(1) + 1, 1, 1) + Eigenval_last(homo(1) + 1, 1, 1)) &
    1594             :              < mp2_env%ri_g0w0%eps_iter) THEN
    1595          32 :             IF (count_sc_GW0 == 1) exit_ev_gw = .TRUE.
    1596             :             EXIT
    1597             :          END IF
    1598             : 
    1599         554 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    1600             :             CALL shift_unshifted_levels(Eigenval(:, 1, ispin), Eigenval_last(:, 1, ispin), gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), &
    1601         554 :                                         gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), homo(ispin), nmo)
    1602             :          END DO
    1603             : 
    1604         266 :          IF (do_im_time .AND. do_kpoints_Sigma .AND. mp2_env%ri_g0w0%print_local_bandgap) THEN
    1605           2 :             CALL print_local_bandgap(qs_env, Eigenval, gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), homo(1), "GW")
    1606           2 :             CALL print_local_bandgap(qs_env, Eigenval_scf, gw_corr_lev_occ(1), gw_corr_lev_virt(1), homo(1), "DFT")
    1607             :          END IF
    1608             : 
    1609             :          ! in case of N^4 scaling GW, the scGW0 cycle is the eigenvalue sc cycle
    1610         320 :          IF (.NOT. do_im_time) EXIT
    1611             : 
    1612             :       END DO ! scGW0
    1613             : 
    1614         284 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1615             : 
    1616         284 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_QP_energies
    1617             : 
    1618             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1619             : !> \brief ...
    1620             : !> \param qs_env ...
    1621             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    1622             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
    1623             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    1624             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    1625             : !> \param homo ...
    1626             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    1627             : !> \param do_soc_gw ...
    1628             : !> \param do_soc_scf ...
    1629             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1630           4 :    SUBROUTINE calculate_and_print_soc(qs_env, Eigenval, Eigenval_scf, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    1631           4 :                                       homo, unit_nr, do_soc_gw, do_soc_scf)
    1632             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    1633             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :)                  :: Eigenval, Eigenval_scf
    1634             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
    1635             :       INTEGER                                            :: unit_nr
    1636             :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_soc_gw, do_soc_scf
    1637             : 
    1638             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'calculate_and_print_soc'
    1639             : 
    1640             :       INTEGER :: handle, i_dim, i_glob, i_row, ikp, j_col, j_glob, n_level_gw, nao, ncol_local, &
    1641             :          nder, nkind, nkp_self_energy, nrow_local, periodic(3), size_real_space
    1642           4 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: index0
    1643           4 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices, row_indices
    1644             :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces, use_virial
    1645             :       REAL(KIND=dp) :: avg_occ_QP_shift, avg_virt_QP_shift, E_CBM_GW_SOC, E_GAP_GW_SOC, E_HOMO, &
    1646             :          E_HOMO_GW_SOC, E_i, E_j, E_LUMO, E_LUMO_GW_SOC, E_VBM_GW_SOC, E_window, eps_ppnl
    1647           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted
    1648           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: eigenvalues
    1649           4 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
    1650             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    1651             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mat_h_double, cfm_mat_h_ks, &
    1652             :                                                             cfm_mat_s_double, cfm_mat_work_double, &
    1653             :                                                             cfm_mo_coeff, cfm_mo_coeff_double
    1654             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), POINTER                          :: imos, rmos
    1655           4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s, matrix_s_desymm
    1656           4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: mat_VSOC_l_nosymm, mat_VSOC_lx_kp, &
    1657           4 :                                                             mat_VSOC_ly_kp, mat_VSOC_lz_kp, &
    1658           4 :                                                             matrix_dummy, matrix_l, &
    1659           4 :                                                             matrix_pot_dummy
    1660             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    1661             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints_Sigma
    1662             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    1663             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    1664           4 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sap_ppnl
    1665           4 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    1666           4 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
    1667           4 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    1668             :       TYPE(scf_control_type), POINTER                    :: scf_control
    1669             :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
    1670             : 
    1671           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1672             : 
    1673           4 :       CPASSERT(do_soc_gw .NEQV. do_soc_scf)
    1674             : 
    1675             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    1676             :                       matrix_s=matrix_s, &
    1677             :                       para_env=para_env, &
    1678             :                       qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
    1679             :                       sab_orb=sab_orb, &
    1680             :                       atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
    1681             :                       particle_set=particle_set, &
    1682             :                       sap_ppnl=sap_ppnl, &
    1683             :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
    1684             :                       cell=cell, &
    1685             :                       nkind=nkind, &
    1686           4 :                       scf_control=scf_control)
    1687             : 
    1688           4 :       calculate_forces = .FALSE.
    1689           4 :       use_virial = .FALSE.
    1690           4 :       nder = 0
    1691           4 :       eps_ppnl = dft_control%qs_control%eps_ppnl
    1692             : 
    1693           4 :       CALL get_cell(cell=cell, periodic=periodic)
    1694             : 
    1695           4 :       size_real_space = 3**(periodic(1) + periodic(2) + periodic(3))
    1696             : 
    1697           4 :       NULLIFY (matrix_l)
    1698           4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_l, 3, 1)
    1699          16 :       DO i_dim = 1, 3
    1700          12 :          ALLOCATE (matrix_l(i_dim, 1)%matrix)
    1701             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix_l(i_dim, 1)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    1702          12 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_antisymmetric)
    1703          12 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(matrix_l(i_dim, 1)%matrix, sab_orb)
    1704          16 :          CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_l(i_dim, 1)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    1705             :       END DO
    1706             : 
    1707           4 :       NULLIFY (matrix_pot_dummy)
    1708           4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_pot_dummy, 1, 1)
    1709           4 :       ALLOCATE (matrix_pot_dummy(1, 1)%matrix)
    1710           4 :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix_pot_dummy(1, 1)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    1711           4 :       CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(matrix_pot_dummy(1, 1)%matrix, sab_orb)
    1712           4 :       CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_pot_dummy(1, 1)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    1713             : 
    1714             :       CALL build_core_ppnl(matrix_pot_dummy, matrix_dummy, force, virial, calculate_forces, use_virial, nder, &
    1715             :                            qs_kind_set, atomic_kind_set, particle_set, sab_orb, sap_ppnl, eps_ppnl, &
    1716           4 :                            nimages=1, basis_type="ORB", matrix_l=matrix_l)
    1717             : 
    1718           4 :       CALL alloc_mat_set_2d(mat_VSOC_l_nosymm, 3, size_real_space, matrix_s(1)%matrix, explicitly_no_symmetry=.TRUE.)
    1719          16 :       DO i_dim = 1, 3
    1720          16 :          CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(matrix_l(i_dim, 1)%matrix, mat_VSOC_l_nosymm(i_dim, 1)%matrix)
    1721             :       END DO
    1722             : 
    1723           4 :       kpoints_Sigma => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma
    1724             : 
    1725           4 :       CALL mat_kp_from_mat_gamma(qs_env, mat_VSOC_lx_kp, mat_VSOC_l_nosymm(1, 1)%matrix, kpoints_Sigma, 1, .FALSE.)
    1726           4 :       CALL mat_kp_from_mat_gamma(qs_env, mat_VSOC_ly_kp, mat_VSOC_l_nosymm(2, 1)%matrix, kpoints_Sigma, 1, .FALSE.)
    1727           4 :       CALL mat_kp_from_mat_gamma(qs_env, mat_VSOC_lz_kp, mat_VSOC_l_nosymm(3, 1)%matrix, kpoints_Sigma, 1, .FALSE.)
    1728             : 
    1729           4 :       nkp_self_energy = kpoints_Sigma%nkp
    1730             : 
    1731           4 :       CALL get_mo_set(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1), mo_coeff=rmos)
    1732             : 
    1733           4 :       CALL create_cfm_double_row_col_size(rmos, cfm_mat_h_double)
    1734           4 :       CALL create_cfm_double_row_col_size(rmos, cfm_mat_s_double)
    1735           4 :       CALL create_cfm_double_row_col_size(rmos, cfm_mo_coeff_double)
    1736           4 :       CALL create_cfm_double_row_col_size(rmos, cfm_mat_work_double)
    1737             : 
    1738           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_mo_coeff_double, z_zero)
    1739             : 
    1740           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mo_coeff, rmos%matrix_struct)
    1741           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mat_h_ks, rmos%matrix_struct)
    1742             : 
    1743           4 :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=rmos, nrow_global=nao)
    1744             : 
    1745           4 :       NULLIFY (matrix_s_desymm)
    1746           4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_s_desymm, 1)
    1747           4 :       ALLOCATE (matrix_s_desymm(1)%matrix)
    1748             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=matrix_s_desymm(1)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    1749           4 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    1750           4 :       CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(matrix_s(1)%matrix, matrix_s_desymm(1)%matrix)
    1751             : 
    1752          12 :       ALLOCATE (eigenvalues(2*nao))
    1753          76 :       eigenvalues = 0.0_dp
    1754           8 :       ALLOCATE (eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(2*nao))
    1755             : 
    1756           4 :       E_window = qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%soc_energy_window
    1757           4 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    1758           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1759           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '------------------------------------------------------------------------------'
    1760           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1761           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F42.1)') 'GW_SOC_INFO | SOC energy window (eV)', E_window*evolt
    1762             :       END IF
    1763             : 
    1764           4 :       E_VBM_GW_SOC = -1000.0_dp
    1765           4 :       E_CBM_GW_SOC = 1000.0_dp
    1766             : 
    1767          20 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp_self_energy
    1768             : 
    1769          16 :          CALL get_mo_set(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1), mo_coeff=rmos)
    1770          16 :          CALL get_mo_set(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(2, 1), mo_coeff=imos)
    1771          16 :          CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(rmos, imos, cfm_mo_coeff)
    1772             : 
    1773             :          ! ispin = 1
    1774             :          avg_occ_QP_shift = SUM(Eigenval(homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1) + 1:homo(1), ikp, 1) - &
    1775          32 :                                 Eigenval_scf(homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1) + 1:homo(1), ikp, 1))/gw_corr_lev_occ(1)
    1776             :          avg_virt_QP_shift = SUM(Eigenval(homo(1):homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1), ikp, 1) - &
    1777          48 :                                  Eigenval_scf(homo(1):homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1), ikp, 1))/gw_corr_lev_virt(1)
    1778             : 
    1779          16 :          IF (gw_corr_lev_occ(1) < homo(1)) THEN
    1780             :             Eigenval(1:homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1), ikp, 1) = Eigenval_scf(1:homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1), ikp, 1) &
    1781          64 :                                                                + avg_occ_QP_shift
    1782             :          END IF
    1783          16 :          IF (gw_corr_lev_virt(1) < nao - homo(1) + 1) THEN
    1784             :             Eigenval(homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1) + 1:nao, ikp, 1) = Eigenval_scf(homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1) + 1:nao, ikp, 1) &
    1785          80 :                                                                       + avg_virt_QP_shift
    1786             :          END IF
    1787             : 
    1788          16 :          CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_mat_h_double, z_zero)
    1789          16 :          CALL add_dbcsr_submatrix(cfm_mat_h_double, mat_VSOC_lx_kp(ikp, 1:2), cfm_mat_h_ks, nao + 1, 1, z_one, .TRUE.)
    1790          16 :          CALL add_dbcsr_submatrix(cfm_mat_h_double, mat_VSOC_ly_kp(ikp, 1:2), cfm_mat_h_ks, nao + 1, 1, gaussi, .TRUE.)
    1791          16 :          CALL add_dbcsr_submatrix(cfm_mat_h_double, mat_VSOC_lz_kp(ikp, 1:2), cfm_mat_h_ks, 1, 1, z_one, .FALSE.)
    1792          16 :          CALL add_dbcsr_submatrix(cfm_mat_h_double, mat_VSOC_lz_kp(ikp, 1:2), cfm_mat_h_ks, nao + 1, nao + 1, -z_one, .FALSE.)
    1793             : 
    1794             :          ! trafo to MO basis
    1795        2896 :          cfm_mo_coeff_double%local_data = z_zero
    1796          16 :          CALL add_cfm_submatrix(cfm_mo_coeff_double, cfm_mo_coeff, 1, 1)
    1797          16 :          CALL add_cfm_submatrix(cfm_mo_coeff_double, cfm_mo_coeff, nao + 1, nao + 1)
    1798             : 
    1799             :          CALL cp_cfm_get_info(matrix=cfm_mat_h_double, &
    1800             :                               nrow_local=nrow_local, &
    1801             :                               ncol_local=ncol_local, &
    1802             :                               row_indices=row_indices, &
    1803          16 :                               col_indices=col_indices)
    1804             : 
    1805             :          CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="N", m=2*nao, n=2*nao, k=2*nao, alpha=z_one, &
    1806             :                             matrix_a=cfm_mat_h_double, matrix_b=cfm_mo_coeff_double, beta=z_zero, &
    1807          16 :                             matrix_c=cfm_mat_work_double)
    1808             : 
    1809             :          CALL parallel_gemm(transa="C", transb="N", m=2*nao, n=2*nao, k=2*nao, alpha=z_one, &
    1810             :                             matrix_a=cfm_mo_coeff_double, matrix_b=cfm_mat_work_double, beta=z_zero, &
    1811          16 :                             matrix_c=cfm_mat_h_double)
    1812             : 
    1813             :          CALL cp_cfm_get_info(matrix=cfm_mat_h_double, &
    1814             :                               nrow_local=nrow_local, &
    1815             :                               ncol_local=ncol_local, &
    1816             :                               row_indices=row_indices, &
    1817          16 :                               col_indices=col_indices)
    1818             : 
    1819          16 :          CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_mat_s_double, z_zero)
    1820             : 
    1821          16 :          E_HOMO = Eigenval(homo(1), ikp, 1)
    1822          16 :          E_LUMO = Eigenval(homo(1) + 1, ikp, 1)
    1823             : 
    1824          16 :          CALL para_env%sync()
    1825             : 
    1826         160 :          DO i_row = 1, nrow_local
    1827        2752 :          DO j_col = 1, ncol_local
    1828        2592 :             i_glob = row_indices(i_row)
    1829        2592 :             j_glob = col_indices(j_col)
    1830        2592 :             IF (i_glob .LE. nao) THEN
    1831        1296 :                E_i = Eigenval(i_glob, ikp, 1)
    1832             :             ELSE
    1833        1296 :                E_i = Eigenval(i_glob - nao, ikp, 1)
    1834             :             END IF
    1835        2592 :             IF (j_glob .LE. nao) THEN
    1836        1296 :                E_j = Eigenval(j_glob, ikp, 1)
    1837             :             ELSE
    1838        1296 :                E_j = Eigenval(j_glob - nao, ikp, 1)
    1839             :             END IF
    1840             : 
    1841             :             ! add eigenvalues to diagonal entries
    1842        2736 :             IF (i_glob == j_glob) THEN
    1843         144 :                cfm_mat_h_double%local_data(i_row, j_col) = cfm_mat_h_double%local_data(i_row, j_col) + E_i*z_one
    1844         144 :                cfm_mat_s_double%local_data(i_row, j_col) = z_one
    1845             :             ELSE
    1846             :                IF (E_i < E_HOMO - 0.5_dp*E_window .OR. E_i > E_LUMO + 0.5_dp*E_window .OR. &
    1847        2448 :                    E_j < E_HOMO - 0.5_dp*E_window .OR. E_j > E_LUMO + 0.5_dp*E_window) THEN
    1848        2000 :                   cfm_mat_h_double%local_data(i_row, j_col) = z_zero
    1849             :                END IF
    1850             :             END IF
    1851             : 
    1852             :          END DO
    1853             :          END DO
    1854             : 
    1855          16 :          CALL para_env%sync()
    1856             : 
    1857         304 :          eigenvalues = 0.0_dp
    1858             :          CALL cp_cfm_geeig_canon(cfm_mat_h_double, cfm_mat_s_double, cfm_mo_coeff_double, eigenvalues, &
    1859          16 :                                  cfm_mat_work_double, scf_control%eps_eigval)
    1860             : 
    1861         160 :          eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(1:nao) = Eigenval(:, ikp, 1)
    1862         160 :          eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(nao + 1:2*nao) = Eigenval(:, ikp, 1)
    1863          48 :          ALLOCATE (index0(2*nao))
    1864          16 :          CALL sort(eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted, 2*nao, index0)
    1865          16 :          DEALLOCATE (index0)
    1866             : 
    1867          64 :          E_HOMO_GW_SOC = MAXVAL(eigenvalues(2*homo(1) - 2*gw_corr_lev_occ(1) + 1:2*homo(1)))
    1868          64 :          E_LUMO_GW_SOC = MINVAL(eigenvalues(2*homo(1) + 1:2*homo(1) + 2*gw_corr_lev_virt(1)))
    1869          16 :          E_GAP_GW_SOC = E_LUMO_GW_SOC - E_HOMO_GW_SOC
    1870          16 :          IF (E_HOMO_GW_SOC > E_VBM_GW_SOC) E_VBM_GW_SOC = E_HOMO_GW_SOC
    1871          16 :          IF (E_LUMO_GW_SOC < E_CBM_GW_SOC) E_CBM_GW_SOC = E_LUMO_GW_SOC
    1872             : 
    1873          52 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    1874           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1875           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A7,I3,A3,I3,A8,3F7.3,A12,3F7.3)') 'Kpoint ', ikp, '  /', nkp_self_energy, &
    1876           8 :                '   xkp =', kpoints_Sigma%xkp(1, ikp), kpoints_Sigma%xkp(2, ikp), kpoints_Sigma%xkp(3, ikp), &
    1877          16 :                '  and  xkp =', -kpoints_Sigma%xkp(1, ikp), -kpoints_Sigma%xkp(2, ikp), -kpoints_Sigma%xkp(3, ikp)
    1878           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1879           8 :             IF (do_soc_gw) THEN
    1880           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1881           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F13.4)') 'GW_SOC_INFO | Average GW shift of occupied levels compared to SCF', &
    1882           8 :                   avg_occ_QP_shift*evolt
    1883           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F11.4)') 'GW_SOC_INFO | Average GW shift of unoccupied levels compared to SCF', &
    1884           8 :                   avg_virt_QP_shift*evolt
    1885           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1886           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,2A)') 'Molecular orbital   E_GW with SOC (eV)   E_GW without SOC (eV)  SOC shift (eV)'
    1887             :             ELSE
    1888           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,2A)') 'Molecular orbital  E_SCF with SOC (eV)  E_SCF without SOC (eV)  SOC shift (eV)'
    1889             :             END IF
    1890             : 
    1891          24 :             DO n_level_gw = 2*(homo(1) - gw_corr_lev_occ(1)) + 1, 2*homo(1)
    1892          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,I4,A,3F21.4)') n_level_gw, ' ( occ )   ', eigenvalues(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    1893          16 :                   eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    1894          40 :                   (eigenvalues(n_level_gw) - eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(n_level_gw))*evolt
    1895             :             END DO
    1896          24 :             DO n_level_gw = 2*homo(1) + 1, 2*(homo(1) + gw_corr_lev_virt(1))
    1897          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,I4,A,3F21.4)') n_level_gw, ' ( vir )   ', eigenvalues(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    1898          16 :                   eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    1899          40 :                   (eigenvalues(n_level_gw) - eigenvalues_without_soc_sorted(n_level_gw))*evolt
    1900             :             END DO
    1901           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1902           8 :             IF (do_soc_gw) THEN
    1903           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F38.4)') 'GW+SOC direct gap at current kpoint (eV)', E_GAP_GW_SOC*evolt
    1904             :             ELSE
    1905           4 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F37.4)') 'SCF+SOC direct gap at current kpoint (eV)', E_GAP_GW_SOC*evolt
    1906             :             END IF
    1907           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1908           8 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '------------------------------------------------------------------------------'
    1909             :          END IF
    1910             : 
    1911             :       END DO
    1912             : 
    1913           4 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    1914           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    1915           2 :          IF (do_soc_gw) THEN
    1916           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F46.4)') 'GW+SOC valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_GW_SOC*evolt
    1917           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F43.4)') 'GW+SOC conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_GW_SOC*evolt
    1918           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F59.4)') 'GW+SOC bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_GW_SOC - E_VBM_GW_SOC)*evolt
    1919             :          ELSE
    1920           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F45.4)') 'SCF+SOC valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_GW_SOC*evolt
    1921           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F42.4)') 'SCF+SOC conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_GW_SOC*evolt
    1922           1 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F58.4)') 'SCF+SOC bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_GW_SOC - E_VBM_GW_SOC)*evolt
    1923             :          END IF
    1924             :       END IF
    1925             : 
    1926           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_l)
    1927           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_VSOC_l_nosymm)
    1928           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_pot_dummy)
    1929           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_VSOC_lx_kp)
    1930           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_VSOC_ly_kp)
    1931           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_VSOC_lz_kp)
    1932           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_s_desymm)
    1933             : 
    1934           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_h_double)
    1935           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_s_double)
    1936           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mo_coeff_double)
    1937           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mo_coeff)
    1938           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_h_ks)
    1939           4 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_work_double)
    1940           4 :       DEALLOCATE (eigenvalues)
    1941             : 
    1942           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1943             : 
    1944          12 :    END SUBROUTINE calculate_and_print_soc
    1945             : 
    1946             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1947             : !> \brief ...
    1948             : !> \param cfm_mat_target ...
    1949             : !> \param mat_source ...
    1950             : !> \param cfm_source_template ...
    1951             : !> \param nstart_row ...
    1952             : !> \param nstart_col ...
    1953             : !> \param factor ...
    1954             : !> \param add_also_herm_conj ...
    1955             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    1956          64 :    SUBROUTINE add_dbcsr_submatrix(cfm_mat_target, mat_source, cfm_source_template, &
    1957             :                                   nstart_row, nstart_col, factor, add_also_herm_conj)
    1958             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mat_target
    1959             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:)                   :: mat_source
    1960             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_source_template
    1961             :       INTEGER                                            :: nstart_row, nstart_col
    1962             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: factor
    1963             :       LOGICAL                                            :: add_also_herm_conj
    1964             : 
    1965             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'add_dbcsr_submatrix'
    1966             : 
    1967             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, nao
    1968             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mat_work_double, &
    1969             :                                                             cfm_mat_work_double_2
    1970             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_mat_work_double_im, &
    1971             :                                                             fm_mat_work_double_re, fm_mat_work_im, &
    1972             :                                                             fm_mat_work_re
    1973             : 
    1974          64 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    1975             : 
    1976          64 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_double_re, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    1977          64 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_double_im, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    1978          64 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_work_double_re, 0.0_dp)
    1979          64 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_work_double_im, 0.0_dp)
    1980             : 
    1981          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mat_work_double, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    1982          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mat_work_double_2, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    1983          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_mat_work_double, z_zero)
    1984          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_mat_work_double_2, z_zero)
    1985             : 
    1986          64 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_re, cfm_source_template%matrix_struct)
    1987          64 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_im, cfm_source_template%matrix_struct)
    1988             : 
    1989          64 :       CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(mat_source(1)%matrix, fm_mat_work_re)
    1990          64 :       CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(mat_source(2)%matrix, fm_mat_work_im)
    1991             : 
    1992          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_get_info(cfm_source_template, nrow_global=nao)
    1993             : 
    1994             :       CALL cp_fm_to_fm_submat(msource=fm_mat_work_re, mtarget=fm_mat_work_double_re, &
    1995             :                               nrow=nao, ncol=nao, &
    1996             :                               s_firstrow=1, s_firstcol=1, &
    1997          64 :                               t_firstrow=nstart_row, t_firstcol=nstart_col)
    1998             : 
    1999             :       CALL cp_fm_to_fm_submat(msource=fm_mat_work_im, mtarget=fm_mat_work_double_im, &
    2000             :                               nrow=nao, ncol=nao, &
    2001             :                               s_firstrow=1, s_firstcol=1, &
    2002          64 :                               t_firstrow=nstart_row, t_firstcol=nstart_col)
    2003             : 
    2004          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add_fm(z_one, cfm_mat_work_double, z_one, fm_mat_work_double_re)
    2005          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add_fm(z_one, cfm_mat_work_double, gaussi, fm_mat_work_double_im)
    2006             : 
    2007          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale(factor, cfm_mat_work_double)
    2008             : 
    2009          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add(z_one, cfm_mat_target, z_one, cfm_mat_work_double)
    2010             : 
    2011          64 :       IF (add_also_herm_conj) THEN
    2012          32 :          CALL cp_cfm_transpose(cfm_mat_work_double, 'C', cfm_mat_work_double_2)
    2013          32 :          CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add(z_one, cfm_mat_target, z_one, cfm_mat_work_double_2)
    2014             :       END IF
    2015             : 
    2016          64 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_double_re)
    2017          64 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_double_im)
    2018          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_work_double)
    2019          64 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mat_work_double_2)
    2020          64 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_re)
    2021          64 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_im)
    2022             : 
    2023          64 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2024             : 
    2025          64 :    END SUBROUTINE
    2026             : 
    2027             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2028             : !> \brief ...
    2029             : !> \param cfm_mat_target ...
    2030             : !> \param cfm_mat_source ...
    2031             : !> \param nstart_row ...
    2032             : !> \param nstart_col ...
    2033             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2034         192 :    SUBROUTINE add_cfm_submatrix(cfm_mat_target, cfm_mat_source, nstart_row, nstart_col)
    2035             : 
    2036             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mat_target, cfm_mat_source
    2037             :       INTEGER                                            :: nstart_row, nstart_col
    2038             : 
    2039             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'add_cfm_submatrix'
    2040             : 
    2041             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, nao
    2042             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_mat_work_double_im, &
    2043             :                                                             fm_mat_work_double_re, fm_mat_work_im, &
    2044             :                                                             fm_mat_work_re
    2045             : 
    2046          32 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2047             : 
    2048          32 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_double_re, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    2049          32 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_double_im, cfm_mat_target%matrix_struct)
    2050          32 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_work_double_re, 0.0_dp)
    2051          32 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_work_double_im, 0.0_dp)
    2052             : 
    2053          32 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_re, cfm_mat_source%matrix_struct)
    2054          32 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_im, cfm_mat_source%matrix_struct)
    2055          32 :       CALL cp_cfm_to_fm(cfm_mat_source, fm_mat_work_re, fm_mat_work_im)
    2056             : 
    2057          32 :       CALL cp_cfm_get_info(cfm_mat_source, nrow_global=nao)
    2058             : 
    2059             :       CALL cp_fm_to_fm_submat(msource=fm_mat_work_re, mtarget=fm_mat_work_double_re, &
    2060             :                               nrow=nao, ncol=nao, &
    2061             :                               s_firstrow=1, s_firstcol=1, &
    2062          32 :                               t_firstrow=nstart_row, t_firstcol=nstart_col)
    2063             : 
    2064             :       CALL cp_fm_to_fm_submat(msource=fm_mat_work_im, mtarget=fm_mat_work_double_im, &
    2065             :                               nrow=nao, ncol=nao, &
    2066             :                               s_firstrow=1, s_firstcol=1, &
    2067          32 :                               t_firstrow=nstart_row, t_firstcol=nstart_col)
    2068             : 
    2069          32 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add_fm(z_one, cfm_mat_target, z_one, fm_mat_work_double_re)
    2070          32 :       CALL cp_cfm_scale_and_add_fm(z_one, cfm_mat_target, gaussi, fm_mat_work_double_im)
    2071             : 
    2072          32 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_double_re)
    2073          32 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_double_im)
    2074          32 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_re)
    2075          32 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_im)
    2076             : 
    2077          32 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2078             : 
    2079          32 :    END SUBROUTINE add_cfm_submatrix
    2080             : 
    2081             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2082             : !> \brief ...
    2083             : !> \param fm_orig ...
    2084             : !> \param cfm_double ...
    2085             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2086          48 :    SUBROUTINE create_cfm_double_row_col_size(fm_orig, cfm_double)
    2087             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_orig
    2088             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_double
    2089             : 
    2090             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'create_cfm_double_row_col_size'
    2091             : 
    2092             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ncol_global_orig, &
    2093             :                                                             nrow_global_orig
    2094             :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: fm_struct_double
    2095             : 
    2096          16 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2097             : 
    2098          16 :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_orig, nrow_global=nrow_global_orig, ncol_global=ncol_global_orig)
    2099             : 
    2100             :       CALL cp_fm_struct_create(fm_struct_double, &
    2101             :                                nrow_global=2*nrow_global_orig, &
    2102             :                                ncol_global=2*ncol_global_orig, &
    2103          16 :                                template_fmstruct=fm_orig%matrix_struct)
    2104             : 
    2105          16 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_double, fm_struct_double)
    2106             : 
    2107          16 :       CALL cp_fm_struct_release(fm_struct_double)
    2108             : 
    2109          16 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2110             : 
    2111          16 :    END SUBROUTINE
    2112             : 
    2113             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2114             : !> \brief ...
    2115             : !> \param E_VBM_SCF ...
    2116             : !> \param E_CBM_SCF ...
    2117             : !> \param E_VBM_SCF_beta ...
    2118             : !> \param E_CBM_SCF_beta ...
    2119             : !> \param E_VBM_GW ...
    2120             : !> \param E_CBM_GW ...
    2121             : !> \param E_VBM_GW_beta ...
    2122             : !> \param E_CBM_GW_beta ...
    2123             : !> \param my_open_shell ...
    2124             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    2125             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2126           9 :    SUBROUTINE print_gaps(E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF, E_VBM_SCF_beta, E_CBM_SCF_beta, &
    2127             :                          E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, E_VBM_GW_beta, E_CBM_GW_beta, my_open_shell, unit_nr)
    2128             : 
    2129             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF, E_VBM_SCF_beta, &
    2130             :                                                             E_CBM_SCF_beta, E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, &
    2131             :                                                             E_VBM_GW_beta, E_CBM_GW_beta
    2132             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_open_shell
    2133             :       INTEGER                                            :: unit_nr
    2134             : 
    2135           9 :       IF (my_open_shell) THEN
    2136           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2137           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F43.4)') 'Alpha SCF valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_SCF*evolt
    2138           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F40.4)') 'Alpha SCF conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_SCF*evolt
    2139           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F56.4)') 'Alpha SCF bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_SCF - E_VBM_SCF)*evolt
    2140           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2141           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F44.4)') 'Beta SCF valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_SCF_beta*evolt
    2142           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F41.4)') 'Beta SCF conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_SCF_beta*evolt
    2143           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F57.4)') 'Beta SCF bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_SCF_beta - E_VBM_SCF_beta)*evolt
    2144           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2145           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F44.4)') 'Alpha GW valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_GW*evolt
    2146           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F41.4)') 'Alpha GW conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_GW*evolt
    2147           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F57.4)') 'Alpha GW bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_GW - E_VBM_GW)*evolt
    2148           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2149           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F45.4)') 'Beta GW valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_GW_beta*evolt
    2150           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F42.4)') 'Beta GW conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_GW_beta*evolt
    2151           2 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F58.4)') 'Beta GW bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_GW_beta - E_VBM_GW_beta)*evolt
    2152             :       ELSE
    2153           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2154           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F49.4)') 'SCF valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_SCF*evolt
    2155           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F46.4)') 'SCF conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_SCF*evolt
    2156           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F62.4)') 'SCF bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_SCF - E_VBM_SCF)*evolt
    2157           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    2158           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F50.4)') 'GW valence band maximum (eV)', E_VBM_GW*evolt
    2159           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F47.4)') 'GW conduction band minimum (eV)', E_CBM_GW*evolt
    2160           7 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F63.4)') 'GW bandgap (eV)', (E_CBM_GW - E_VBM_GW)*evolt
    2161             :       END IF
    2162             : 
    2163           9 :    END SUBROUTINE print_gaps
    2164             : 
    2165             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2166             : !> \brief ...
    2167             : !> \param array ...
    2168             : !> \param real_value ...
    2169             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2170        1248 :    SUBROUTINE check_NaN(array, real_value)
    2171             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
    2172             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: array
    2173             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: real_value
    2174             : 
    2175             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'check_NaN'
    2176             : 
    2177             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, j, k
    2178             : 
    2179        1248 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2180             : 
    2181       13656 :       DO i = 1, SIZE(array, 1)
    2182       31584 :       DO j = 1, SIZE(array, 2)
    2183       50556 :       DO k = 1, SIZE(array, 3)
    2184             : 
    2185             :          ! check for NaN
    2186       38148 :          IF (array(i, j, k) .NE. array(i, j, k)) array(i, j, k) = real_value
    2187             : 
    2188             :       END DO
    2189             :       END DO
    2190             :       END DO
    2191             : 
    2192        1248 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2193             : 
    2194        1248 :    END SUBROUTINE
    2195             : 
    2196             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2197             : !> \brief ...
    2198             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2199             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    2200             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    2201             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    2202             : !> \param homo ...
    2203             : !> \param dft_gw_char ...
    2204             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2205           4 :    SUBROUTINE print_local_bandgap(qs_env, Eigenval, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, dft_gw_char)
    2206             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2207             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(IN)      :: Eigenval
    2208             :       INTEGER                                            :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
    2209             :       CHARACTER(len=*)                                   :: dft_gw_char
    2210             : 
    2211             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'print_local_bandgap'
    2212             : 
    2213             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_E
    2214             :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho_g_dummy
    2215             :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
    2216             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: E_CBM_rspace, E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace
    2217           4 :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)    :: LDOS
    2218             : 
    2219           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2220             : 
    2221           4 :       CALL create_real_space_grids(E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace, rho_g_dummy, LDOS, auxbas_pw_pool, qs_env)
    2222             : 
    2223             :       CALL calculate_E_gap_rspace(E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace, rho_g_dummy, &
    2224           4 :                                   LDOS, qs_env, Eigenval, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, dft_gw_char)
    2225             : 
    2226           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(E_gap_rspace)
    2227           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(E_VBM_rspace)
    2228           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(E_CBM_rspace)
    2229           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(rho_g_dummy)
    2230          20 :       DO i_E = 1, SIZE(LDOS)
    2231          20 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%give_back_pw(LDOS(i_E))
    2232             :       END DO
    2233           4 :       DEALLOCATE (LDOS)
    2234             : 
    2235           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2236             : 
    2237           4 :    END SUBROUTINE print_local_bandgap
    2238             : 
    2239             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2240             : !> \brief ...
    2241             : !> \param E_gap_rspace ...
    2242             : !> \param E_VBM_rspace ...
    2243             : !> \param E_CBM_rspace ...
    2244             : !> \param rho_g_dummy ...
    2245             : !> \param LDOS ...
    2246             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2247             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    2248             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    2249             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    2250             : !> \param homo ...
    2251             : !> \param dft_gw_char ...
    2252             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2253           4 :    SUBROUTINE calculate_E_gap_rspace(E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace, rho_g_dummy, &
    2254           4 :                                      LDOS, qs_env, Eigenval, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, dft_gw_char)
    2255             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace
    2256             :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho_g_dummy
    2257             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)    :: LDOS
    2258             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2259             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(IN)      :: Eigenval
    2260             :       INTEGER                                            :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
    2261             :       CHARACTER(len=*)                                   :: dft_gw_char
    2262             : 
    2263             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'calculate_E_gap_rspace'
    2264             : 
    2265             :       INTEGER :: handle, i_E, i_img, i_spin, i_x, i_y, i_z, ikp, imo, n_E, n_E_occ, n_x_end, &
    2266             :          n_x_start, n_y_end, n_y_start, n_z_end, n_z_start, nimg, nkp, nkp_self_energy
    2267             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: avg_LDOS_occ, avg_LDOS_virt, d_E, E_CBM, &
    2268             :                                                             E_CBM_at_k, E_diff, E_VBM, E_VBM_at_k
    2269           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: E_array
    2270           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: occupation
    2271             :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: matrix_struct
    2272           4 :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: fm_work
    2273           4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s, rho_ao
    2274           4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: rho_ao_weighted
    2275             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    2276             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints_Sigma
    2277             :       TYPE(mp2_type), POINTER                            :: mp2_env
    2278             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    2279             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    2280           4 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb
    2281             :       TYPE(particle_list_type), POINTER                  :: particles
    2282             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    2283             :       TYPE(qs_scf_env_type), POINTER                     :: scf_env
    2284             :       TYPE(qs_subsys_type), POINTER                      :: subsys
    2285             :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: gw_section
    2286             : 
    2287           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2288             : 
    2289             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, para_env=para_env, mp2_env=mp2_env, ks_env=ks_env, matrix_s=matrix_s, &
    2290           4 :                       scf_env=scf_env, sab_orb=sab_orb, dft_control=dft_control, subsys=subsys)
    2291             : 
    2292             :       ! compute valence band maximum (VBM) and conduction band minimum (CBM)
    2293           4 :       nkp = SIZE(Eigenval, 2)
    2294           4 :       E_VBM = -1.0E3_dp
    2295           4 :       E_CBM = 1.0E3_dp
    2296             : 
    2297          36 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp
    2298             : 
    2299          96 :          E_VBM_at_k = MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo, ikp, 1))
    2300          32 :          IF (E_VBM_at_k > E_VBM) E_VBM = E_VBM_at_k
    2301             : 
    2302          96 :          E_CBM_at_k = MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt, ikp, 1))
    2303          36 :          IF (E_CBM_at_k < E_CBM) E_CBM = E_CBM_at_k
    2304             : 
    2305             :       END DO
    2306             : 
    2307           4 :       d_E = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%energy_spacing_print_loc_bandgap
    2308             : 
    2309           4 :       n_E = INT(mp2_env%ri_g0w0%energy_window_print_loc_bandgap/d_E)
    2310             : 
    2311           4 :       n_E_occ = n_E/2
    2312          12 :       ALLOCATE (E_array(n_E))
    2313          12 :       DO i_E = 1, n_E_occ
    2314          12 :          E_array(i_E) = E_VBM - REAL(n_E_occ - i_E, KIND=dp)*d_E
    2315             :       END DO
    2316          12 :       DO i_E = n_E_occ + 1, n_E
    2317          12 :          E_array(i_E) = E_CBM + REAL(i_E - n_E_occ - 1, KIND=dp)*d_E
    2318             :       END DO
    2319             : 
    2320           4 :       kpoints_Sigma => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma
    2321             : 
    2322           4 :       nkp_self_energy = kpoints_Sigma%nkp
    2323           4 :       CPASSERT(nkp == nkp_self_energy)
    2324             : 
    2325           4 :       kpoints_Sigma%sab_nl => sab_orb
    2326             : 
    2327           4 :       DEALLOCATE (kpoints_Sigma%cell_to_index)
    2328             :       NULLIFY (kpoints_Sigma%cell_to_index)
    2329           4 :       CALL kpoint_init_cell_index(kpoints_Sigma, sab_orb, para_env, dft_control)
    2330             : 
    2331         424 :       nimg = MAXVAL(kpoints_Sigma%cell_to_index)
    2332             : 
    2333           4 :       NULLIFY (rho_ao_weighted)
    2334           4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(rho_ao_weighted, 2, nimg)
    2335             : 
    2336          12 :       DO i_spin = 1, 2
    2337         236 :          DO i_img = 1, nimg
    2338         224 :             ALLOCATE (rho_ao_weighted(i_spin, i_img)%matrix)
    2339         224 :             CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=rho_ao_weighted(i_spin, i_img)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    2340         224 :             CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(rho_ao_weighted(i_spin, i_img)%matrix, sab_orb)
    2341         232 :             CALL dbcsr_set(rho_ao_weighted(i_spin, i_img)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    2342             :          END DO
    2343             :       END DO
    2344             : 
    2345         124 :       ALLOCATE (fm_work(nimg))
    2346           4 :       matrix_struct => kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1)%mo_coeff%matrix_struct
    2347         116 :       DO i_img = 1, nimg
    2348         116 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_work(i_img), matrix_struct)
    2349             :       END DO
    2350             : 
    2351          20 :       DO i_E = 1, n_E
    2352             : 
    2353             :          ! occupation = weight factor for computing LDOS
    2354         144 :          DO ikp = 1, nkp
    2355             :             CALL get_mo_set(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1), &
    2356         128 :                             occupation_numbers=occupation)
    2357             : 
    2358        3072 :             occupation(:) = 0.0_dp
    2359         400 :             DO imo = homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1, homo + gw_corr_lev_virt
    2360         256 :                E_diff = E_array(i_E) - Eigenval(imo, ikp, 1)
    2361         384 :                occupation(imo) = EXP(-(E_diff/d_E)**2)
    2362             :             END DO
    2363             : 
    2364             :          END DO
    2365             : 
    2366             :          CALL get_mo_set(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1), &
    2367          16 :                          occupation_numbers=occupation)
    2368             : 
    2369             :          ! density matrices
    2370          16 :          CALL kpoint_density_matrices(kpoints_Sigma)
    2371             : 
    2372             :          ! density matrices in real space
    2373             :          CALL kpoint_density_transform(kpoints_Sigma, rho_ao_weighted, .FALSE., &
    2374          16 :                                        matrix_s(1)%matrix, sab_orb, fm_work)
    2375             : 
    2376          16 :          rho_ao => rho_ao_weighted(1, :)
    2377             : 
    2378             :          CALL calculate_rho_elec(matrix_p_kp=rho_ao, &
    2379             :                                  rho=LDOS(i_E), &
    2380             :                                  rho_gspace=rho_g_dummy, &
    2381          16 :                                  ks_env=ks_env)
    2382             : 
    2383          52 :          DO i_spin = 1, 2
    2384         944 :             DO i_img = 1, nimg
    2385         928 :                CALL dbcsr_set(rho_ao_weighted(i_spin, i_img)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    2386             :             END DO
    2387             :          END DO
    2388             : 
    2389             :       END DO
    2390             : 
    2391           4 :       n_x_start = LBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 1)
    2392           4 :       n_x_end = UBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 1)
    2393           4 :       n_y_start = LBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 2)
    2394           4 :       n_y_end = UBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 2)
    2395           4 :       n_z_start = LBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 3)
    2396           4 :       n_z_end = UBOUND(LDOS(1)%array, 3)
    2397             : 
    2398           4 :       CALL pw_zero(E_VBM_rspace)
    2399           4 :       CALL pw_zero(E_CBM_rspace)
    2400             : 
    2401          68 :       DO i_x = n_x_start, n_x_end
    2402        2116 :          DO i_y = n_y_start, n_y_end
    2403       94272 :             DO i_z = n_z_start, n_z_end
    2404             :                ! compute average occ and virt LDOS
    2405             :                avg_LDOS_occ = 0.0_dp
    2406      276480 :                DO i_E = 1, n_E_occ
    2407      276480 :                   avg_LDOS_occ = avg_LDOS_occ + LDOS(i_E)%array(i_x, i_y, i_z)
    2408             :                END DO
    2409       92160 :                avg_LDOS_occ = avg_LDOS_occ/REAL(n_E_occ, KIND=dp)
    2410             : 
    2411       92160 :                avg_LDOS_virt = 0.0_dp
    2412      276480 :                DO i_E = n_E_occ + 1, n_E
    2413      276480 :                   avg_LDOS_virt = avg_LDOS_virt + LDOS(i_E)%array(i_x, i_y, i_z)
    2414             :                END DO
    2415       92160 :                avg_LDOS_virt = avg_LDOS_virt/REAL(n_E - n_E_occ, KIND=dp)
    2416             : 
    2417             :                ! compute local valence band maximum (VBM)
    2418      117472 :                DO i_E = n_E_occ, 1, -1
    2419      117472 :                   IF (LDOS(i_E)%array(i_x, i_y, i_z) > mp2_env%ri_g0w0%ldos_thresh_print_loc_bandgap*avg_LDOS_occ) THEN
    2420       79774 :                      E_VBM_rspace%array(i_x, i_y, i_z) = E_array(i_E)
    2421       79774 :                      EXIT
    2422             :                   END IF
    2423             :                END DO
    2424             : 
    2425             :                ! compute local valence band maximum (VBM)
    2426       94304 :                DO i_E = n_E_occ + 1, n_E
    2427       92256 :                   IF (LDOS(i_E)%array(i_x, i_y, i_z) > mp2_env%ri_g0w0%ldos_thresh_print_loc_bandgap*avg_LDOS_virt) THEN
    2428       92112 :                      E_CBM_rspace%array(i_x, i_y, i_z) = E_array(i_E)
    2429       92112 :                      EXIT
    2430             :                   END IF
    2431             :                END DO
    2432             : 
    2433             :             END DO
    2434             :          END DO
    2435             :       END DO
    2436             : 
    2437           4 :       CALL pw_scale(E_VBM_rspace, evolt)
    2438           4 :       CALL pw_scale(E_CBM_rspace, evolt)
    2439             : 
    2440           4 :       CALL pw_copy(E_CBM_rspace, E_gap_rspace)
    2441           4 :       CALL pw_axpy(E_VBM_rspace, E_gap_rspace, -1.0_dp)
    2442             : 
    2443           4 :       gw_section => section_vals_get_subs_vals(qs_env%input, "DFT%XC%WF_CORRELATION%RI_RPA%GW")
    2444           4 :       CALL qs_subsys_get(subsys, particles=particles)
    2445             : 
    2446           4 :       CALL print_file(E_gap_rspace, dft_gw_char//"_Gap_in_eV", gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2447           4 :       CALL print_file(E_VBM_rspace, dft_gw_char//"_VBM_in_eV", gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2448           4 :       CALL print_file(E_CBM_rspace, dft_gw_char//"_CBM_in_eV", gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2449           4 :       CALL print_file(LDOS(n_E_occ), dft_gw_char//"_LDOS_VBM_in_eV", gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2450           4 :       CALL print_file(LDOS(n_E_occ + 1), dft_gw_char//"_LDOS_CBM_in_eV", gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2451             : 
    2452           4 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(rho_ao_weighted)
    2453             : 
    2454           4 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_work)
    2455             : 
    2456           4 :       DEALLOCATE (E_array)
    2457             : 
    2458           4 :       NULLIFY (kpoints_Sigma%sab_nl)
    2459             : 
    2460           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2461             : 
    2462           8 :    END SUBROUTINE calculate_E_gap_rspace
    2463             : 
    2464             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2465             : !> \brief ...
    2466             : !> \param pw_print ...
    2467             : !> \param middle_name ...
    2468             : !> \param gw_section ...
    2469             : !> \param particles ...
    2470             : !> \param mp2_env ...
    2471             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2472          20 :    SUBROUTINE print_file(pw_print, middle_name, gw_section, particles, mp2_env)
    2473             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: pw_print
    2474             :       CHARACTER(len=*)                                   :: middle_name
    2475             :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: gw_section
    2476             :       TYPE(particle_list_type), POINTER                  :: particles
    2477             :       TYPE(mp2_type), POINTER                            :: mp2_env
    2478             : 
    2479             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'print_file'
    2480             : 
    2481             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, unit_nr_cube
    2482             :       LOGICAL                                            :: mpi_io
    2483             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
    2484             : 
    2485          20 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2486             : 
    2487          20 :       NULLIFY (logger)
    2488          20 :       logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    2489          20 :       mpi_io = .TRUE.
    2490             :       unit_nr_cube = cp_print_key_unit_nr(logger, gw_section, "PRINT%LOCAL_BANDGAP", extension=".cube", &
    2491          20 :                                           middle_name=middle_name, file_form="FORMATTED", mpi_io=mpi_io)
    2492             :       CALL cp_pw_to_cube(pw_print, unit_nr_cube, middle_name, particles=particles, &
    2493          20 :                          stride=mp2_env%ri_g0w0%stride_loc_bandgap, mpi_io=mpi_io)
    2494             :       CALL cp_print_key_finished_output(unit_nr_cube, logger, gw_section, &
    2495          20 :                                         "PRINT%LOCAL_BANDGAP", mpi_io=mpi_io)
    2496             : 
    2497          20 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2498             : 
    2499          20 :    END SUBROUTINE print_file
    2500             : 
    2501             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2502             : !> \brief ...
    2503             : !> \param E_gap_rspace ...
    2504             : !> \param E_VBM_rspace ...
    2505             : !> \param E_CBM_rspace ...
    2506             : !> \param rho_g_dummy ...
    2507             : !> \param LDOS ...
    2508             : !> \param auxbas_pw_pool ...
    2509             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2510             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2511           4 :    SUBROUTINE create_real_space_grids(E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace, rho_g_dummy, LDOS, auxbas_pw_pool, qs_env)
    2512             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type)                               :: E_gap_rspace, E_VBM_rspace, E_CBM_rspace
    2513             :       TYPE(pw_c1d_gs_type)                               :: rho_g_dummy
    2514             :       TYPE(pw_r3d_rs_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)    :: LDOS
    2515             :       TYPE(pw_pool_type), POINTER                        :: auxbas_pw_pool
    2516             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2517             : 
    2518             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'create_real_space_grids'
    2519             : 
    2520             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_E, n_E
    2521             :       TYPE(mp2_type), POINTER                            :: mp2_env
    2522             :       TYPE(pw_env_type), POINTER                         :: pw_env
    2523             : 
    2524           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2525             : 
    2526           4 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, mp2_env=mp2_env, pw_env=pw_env)
    2527             : 
    2528           4 :       CALL pw_env_get(pw_env, auxbas_pw_pool=auxbas_pw_pool)
    2529             : 
    2530           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(E_gap_rspace)
    2531           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(E_VBM_rspace)
    2532           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(E_CBM_rspace)
    2533           4 :       CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(rho_g_dummy)
    2534             : 
    2535             :       n_E = INT(mp2_env%ri_g0w0%energy_window_print_loc_bandgap/ &
    2536           4 :                 mp2_env%ri_g0w0%energy_spacing_print_loc_bandgap)
    2537             : 
    2538          28 :       ALLOCATE (LDOS(n_E))
    2539             : 
    2540          20 :       DO i_E = 1, n_E
    2541          20 :          CALL auxbas_pw_pool%create_pw(LDOS(i_E))
    2542             :       END DO
    2543             : 
    2544           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2545             : 
    2546           4 :    END SUBROUTINE create_real_space_grids
    2547             : 
    2548             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2549             : !> \brief ...
    2550             : !> \param delta_corr ...
    2551             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2552             : !> \param para_env ...
    2553             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
    2554             : !> \param kp_grid ...
    2555             : !> \param homo ...
    2556             : !> \param nmo ...
    2557             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    2558             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    2559             : !> \param omega ...
    2560             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff ...
    2561             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    2562             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    2563             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    2564             : !> \param first_cycle_periodic_correction ...
    2565             : !> \param kpoints ...
    2566             : !> \param do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only ...
    2567             : !> \param num_kp_grids ...
    2568             : !> \param eps_kpoint ...
    2569             : !> \param do_extra_kpoints ...
    2570             : !> \param do_aux_bas ...
    2571             : !> \param frac_aux_mos ...
    2572             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2573         250 :    SUBROUTINE calc_periodic_correction(delta_corr, qs_env, para_env, para_env_RPA, kp_grid, homo, nmo, &
    2574         250 :                                        gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, omega, fm_mo_coeff, Eigenval, &
    2575             :                                        matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    2576             :                                        first_cycle_periodic_correction, kpoints, do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, &
    2577             :                                        num_kp_grids, eps_kpoint, do_extra_kpoints, do_aux_bas, frac_aux_mos)
    2578             : 
    2579             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    2580             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
    2581             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2582             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env, para_env_RPA
    2583             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: kp_grid
    2584             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: homo, nmo, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    2585             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_virt
    2586             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: omega
    2587             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mo_coeff
    2588             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: Eigenval
    2589             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    2590             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
    2591             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT) :: first_cycle_periodic_correction
    2592             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    2593             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only
    2594             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_kp_grids
    2595             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_kpoint
    2596             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_extra_kpoints, do_aux_bas
    2597             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: frac_aux_mos
    2598             : 
    2599             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'calc_periodic_correction'
    2600             : 
    2601             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
    2602         250 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: eps_head, eps_inv_head
    2603             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, 3)                     :: h_inv
    2604             : 
    2605         250 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2606             : 
    2607         250 :       IF (first_cycle_periodic_correction) THEN
    2608             : 
    2609             :          CALL get_kpoints(qs_env, kpoints, kp_grid, num_kp_grids, para_env, h_inv, nmo, do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, &
    2610           4 :                           do_extra_kpoints)
    2611             : 
    2612             :          CALL get_berry_phase(qs_env, kpoints, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, fm_mo_coeff, &
    2613             :                               para_env, do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, homo, nmo, gw_corr_lev_virt, eps_kpoint, do_aux_bas, &
    2614           4 :                               frac_aux_mos)
    2615             : 
    2616             :       END IF
    2617             : 
    2618             :       CALL compute_eps_head_Berry(eps_head, kpoints, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, para_env_RPA, &
    2619         250 :                                   qs_env, homo, Eigenval, omega)
    2620             : 
    2621             :       CALL compute_eps_inv_head(eps_inv_head, eps_head, kpoints)
    2622             : 
    2623             :       CALL kpoint_sum_for_eps_inv_head_Berry(delta_corr, eps_inv_head, kpoints, qs_env, &
    2624             :                                              matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    2625             :                                              homo, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, para_env_RPA, &
    2626         250 :                                              do_extra_kpoints)
    2627             : 
    2628         250 :       DEALLOCATE (eps_head, eps_inv_head)
    2629             : 
    2630         250 :       first_cycle_periodic_correction = .FALSE.
    2631             : 
    2632         250 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2633             : 
    2634         250 :    END SUBROUTINE calc_periodic_correction
    2635             : 
    2636             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2637             : !> \brief ...
    2638             : !> \param eps_head ...
    2639             : !> \param kpoints ...
    2640             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    2641             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    2642             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
    2643             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2644             : !> \param homo ...
    2645             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    2646             : !> \param omega ...
    2647             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2648         250 :    SUBROUTINE compute_eps_head_Berry(eps_head, kpoints, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, para_env_RPA, &
    2649         250 :                                      qs_env, homo, Eigenval, omega)
    2650             : 
    2651             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    2652             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: eps_head
    2653             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    2654             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)       :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    2655             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
    2656             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), INTENT(IN)                 :: para_env_RPA
    2657             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2658             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: homo
    2659             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: Eigenval
    2660             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: omega
    2661             : 
    2662             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_eps_head_Berry'
    2663             : 
    2664             :       INTEGER :: col, col_end_in_block, col_offset, col_size, handle, i_col, i_row, ikp, nkp, row, &
    2665             :          row_offset, row_size, row_start_in_block
    2666             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: abs_k_square, cell_volume, &
    2667             :                                                             correct_kpoint(3), cos_square, &
    2668             :                                                             eigen_diff, relative_kpoint(3), &
    2669             :                                                             sin_square
    2670             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: P_head
    2671         250 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: data_block
    2672             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    2673             :       TYPE(dbcsr_iterator_type)                          :: iter
    2674             : 
    2675         250 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2676             : 
    2677         250 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, cell=cell)
    2678         250 :       CALL get_cell(cell=cell, deth=cell_volume)
    2679             : 
    2680         250 :       NULLIFY (data_block)
    2681             : 
    2682         250 :       nkp = kpoints%nkp
    2683             : 
    2684         750 :       ALLOCATE (P_head(nkp))
    2685      256570 :       P_head(:) = 0.0_dp
    2686             : 
    2687         500 :       ALLOCATE (eps_head(nkp))
    2688      256570 :       eps_head(:) = 0.0_dp
    2689             : 
    2690      256570 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp
    2691             : 
    2692     3332160 :          relative_kpoint(1:3) = MATMUL(cell%hmat, kpoints%xkp(1:3, ikp))
    2693             : 
    2694     1025280 :          correct_kpoint(1:3) = twopi*kpoints%xkp(1:3, ikp)
    2695             : 
    2696      256320 :          abs_k_square = (correct_kpoint(1))**2 + (correct_kpoint(2))**2 + (correct_kpoint(3))**2
    2697             : 
    2698             :          ! real part of the Berry phase
    2699      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_start(iter, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    2700      407520 :          DO WHILE (dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left(iter))
    2701             : 
    2702             :             CALL dbcsr_iterator_next_block(iter, row, col, data_block, &
    2703             :                                            row_size=row_size, col_size=col_size, &
    2704      151200 :                                            row_offset=row_offset, col_offset=col_offset)
    2705             : 
    2706      151200 :             IF (row_offset + row_size <= homo .OR. col_offset > homo) CYCLE
    2707             : 
    2708      151200 :             IF (row_offset <= homo) THEN
    2709      128160 :                row_start_in_block = homo - row_offset + 2
    2710             :             ELSE
    2711             :                row_start_in_block = 1
    2712             :             END IF
    2713             : 
    2714      151200 :             IF (col_offset + col_size - 1 > homo) THEN
    2715      151200 :                col_end_in_block = homo - col_offset + 1
    2716             :             ELSE
    2717             :                col_end_in_block = col_size
    2718             :             END IF
    2719             : 
    2720     1676160 :             DO i_row = row_start_in_block, row_size
    2721             : 
    2722     6494400 :                DO i_col = 1, col_end_in_block
    2723             : 
    2724     5074560 :                   eigen_diff = Eigenval(i_col + col_offset - 1) - Eigenval(i_row + row_offset - 1)
    2725             : 
    2726     5074560 :                   cos_square = (data_block(i_row, i_col))**2
    2727             : 
    2728     6343200 :                   P_head(ikp) = P_head(ikp) + 2.0_dp*eigen_diff/(omega**2 + eigen_diff**2)*cos_square/abs_k_square
    2729             : 
    2730             :                END DO
    2731             : 
    2732             :             END DO
    2733             : 
    2734             :          END DO
    2735             : 
    2736      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_stop(iter)
    2737             : 
    2738             :          ! imaginary part of the Berry phase
    2739      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_start(iter, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    2740      407520 :          DO WHILE (dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left(iter))
    2741             : 
    2742             :             CALL dbcsr_iterator_next_block(iter, row, col, data_block, &
    2743             :                                            row_size=row_size, col_size=col_size, &
    2744      151200 :                                            row_offset=row_offset, col_offset=col_offset)
    2745             : 
    2746      151200 :             IF (row_offset + row_size <= homo .OR. col_offset > homo) CYCLE
    2747             : 
    2748      151200 :             IF (row_offset <= homo) THEN
    2749      128160 :                row_start_in_block = homo - row_offset + 2
    2750             :             ELSE
    2751             :                row_start_in_block = 1
    2752             :             END IF
    2753             : 
    2754      151200 :             IF (col_offset + col_size - 1 > homo) THEN
    2755      151200 :                col_end_in_block = homo - col_offset + 1
    2756             :             ELSE
    2757             :                col_end_in_block = col_size
    2758             :             END IF
    2759             : 
    2760     1676160 :             DO i_row = row_start_in_block, row_size
    2761             : 
    2762     6494400 :                DO i_col = 1, col_end_in_block
    2763             : 
    2764     5074560 :                   eigen_diff = Eigenval(i_col + col_offset - 1) - Eigenval(i_row + row_offset - 1)
    2765             : 
    2766     5074560 :                   sin_square = (data_block(i_row, i_col))**2
    2767             : 
    2768     6343200 :                   P_head(ikp) = P_head(ikp) + 2.0_dp*eigen_diff/(omega**2 + eigen_diff**2)*sin_square/abs_k_square
    2769             : 
    2770             :                END DO
    2771             : 
    2772             :             END DO
    2773             : 
    2774             :          END DO
    2775             : 
    2776      769210 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_stop(iter)
    2777             : 
    2778             :       END DO
    2779             : 
    2780         250 :       CALL para_env_RPA%sum(P_head)
    2781             : 
    2782             :       ! normalize eps_head
    2783             :       ! 2.0_dp due to closed shell
    2784      256570 :       eps_head(:) = 1.0_dp - 2.0_dp*P_head(:)/cell_volume*fourpi
    2785             : 
    2786         250 :       DEALLOCATE (P_head)
    2787             : 
    2788         250 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    2789             : 
    2790         500 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_eps_head_Berry
    2791             : 
    2792             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2793             : !> \brief ...
    2794             : !> \param qs_env ...
    2795             : !> \param kpoints ...
    2796             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    2797             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    2798             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff ...
    2799             : !> \param para_env ...
    2800             : !> \param do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only ...
    2801             : !> \param homo ...
    2802             : !> \param nmo ...
    2803             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    2804             : !> \param eps_kpoint ...
    2805             : !> \param do_aux_bas ...
    2806             : !> \param frac_aux_mos ...
    2807             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    2808           4 :    SUBROUTINE get_berry_phase(qs_env, kpoints, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, fm_mo_coeff, para_env, &
    2809             :                               do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, homo, nmo, gw_corr_lev_virt, eps_kpoint, do_aux_bas, &
    2810             :                               frac_aux_mos)
    2811             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    2812             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    2813             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    2814             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
    2815             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mo_coeff
    2816             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    2817             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only
    2818             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: homo, nmo, gw_corr_lev_virt
    2819             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_kpoint
    2820             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_aux_bas
    2821             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: frac_aux_mos
    2822             : 
    2823             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'get_berry_phase'
    2824             : 
    2825             :       INTEGER                                            :: col_index, handle, i_col_local, ikind, &
    2826             :                                                             ikp, nao_aux, ncol_local, nkind, nkp, &
    2827             :                                                             nmo_for_aux_bas
    2828           4 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices
    2829             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: abs_kpoint, correct_kpoint(3), &
    2830             :                                                             scale_kpoint
    2831           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: evals_P, evals_P_sqrt_inv
    2832             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    2833             :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: fm_struct_aux_aux
    2834             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type) :: fm_mat_eigv_P, fm_mat_P, fm_mat_P_sqrt_inv, fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv, &
    2835             :          fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P, fm_mat_work_aux_aux
    2836           4 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_s, matrix_s_aux_aux, &
    2837           4 :                                                             matrix_s_aux_orb
    2838             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER :: cosmat, cosmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_aux, mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, &
    2839             :          mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, mat_mo_coeff_im, mat_mo_coeff_re, &
    2840             :          mat_work_aux_orb, mat_work_aux_orb_2, matrix_P, matrix_P_sqrt, matrix_P_sqrt_inv, &
    2841             :          matrix_s_inv_aux_aux, sinmat, sinmat_desymm, tmp
    2842           4 :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER  :: gw_aux_basis_set_list, orb_basis_set_list
    2843             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: basis_set_gw_aux
    2844             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
    2845           4 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sab_orb_mic, sgwgw_list, &
    2846           4 :                                                             sgworb_list
    2847           4 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
    2848             :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), POINTER                        :: qs_kind
    2849             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
    2850             : 
    2851           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    2852             : 
    2853           4 :       nkp = kpoints%nkp
    2854             : 
    2855           4 :       NULLIFY (matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_s, cell, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, sinmat, cosmat, tmp, &
    2856           4 :                cosmat_desymm, sinmat_desymm, qs_kind_set, orb_basis_set_list, sab_orb_mic)
    2857             : 
    2858             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, &
    2859             :                       cell=cell, &
    2860             :                       matrix_s=matrix_s, &
    2861             :                       qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
    2862             :                       nkind=nkind, &
    2863             :                       ks_env=ks_env, &
    2864           4 :                       sab_orb=sab_orb)
    2865             : 
    2866          20 :       ALLOCATE (orb_basis_set_list(nkind))
    2867           4 :       CALL basis_set_list_setup(orb_basis_set_list, "ORB", qs_kind_set)
    2868             : 
    2869           4 :       CALL setup_neighbor_list(sab_orb_mic, orb_basis_set_list, qs_env=qs_env, mic=.FALSE.)
    2870             : 
    2871             :       ! create dbcsr matrix of mo_coeff for multiplcation
    2872           4 :       NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_re)
    2873           4 :       CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_re)
    2874             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_re, &
    2875             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2876           4 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2877             : 
    2878           4 :       NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_im)
    2879           4 :       CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_im)
    2880             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_im, &
    2881             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2882           4 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2883             : 
    2884           4 :       NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    2885           4 :       CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    2886             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, &
    2887             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2888           4 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2889             : 
    2890           4 :       CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mo_coeff, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    2891             : 
    2892           4 :       NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    2893           4 :       CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    2894             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, &
    2895             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2896           4 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2897             : 
    2898           4 :       CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mo_coeff, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    2899             : 
    2900           4 :       IF (.NOT. do_aux_bas) THEN
    2901             : 
    2902             :          ! allocate intermediate matrices
    2903           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(cosmat)
    2904           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(sinmat)
    2905           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(tmp)
    2906           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(cosmat_desymm)
    2907           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(sinmat_desymm)
    2908           2 :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=cosmat, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    2909           2 :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=sinmat, template=matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    2910             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=tmp, &
    2911             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2912           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2913             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=cosmat_desymm, &
    2914             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2915           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2916             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=sinmat_desymm, &
    2917             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    2918           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2919           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(cosmat, matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    2920           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(sinmat, matrix_s(1)%matrix)
    2921           2 :          CALL dbcsr_set(cosmat, 0.0_dp)
    2922           2 :          CALL dbcsr_set(sinmat, 0.0_dp)
    2923             : 
    2924           2 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, nkp)
    2925           2 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, nkp)
    2926             : 
    2927             :       ELSE
    2928             : 
    2929           2 :          NULLIFY (gw_aux_basis_set_list)
    2930          10 :          ALLOCATE (gw_aux_basis_set_list(nkind))
    2931             : 
    2932           6 :          DO ikind = 1, nkind
    2933             : 
    2934           4 :             NULLIFY (gw_aux_basis_set_list(ikind)%gto_basis_set)
    2935             : 
    2936           4 :             NULLIFY (basis_set_gw_aux)
    2937             : 
    2938           4 :             qs_kind => qs_kind_set(ikind)
    2939           4 :             CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind=qs_kind, basis_set=basis_set_gw_aux, basis_type="AUX_GW")
    2940           4 :             CPASSERT(ASSOCIATED(basis_set_gw_aux))
    2941             : 
    2942           4 :             basis_set_gw_aux%kind_radius = orb_basis_set_list(ikind)%gto_basis_set%kind_radius
    2943             : 
    2944           6 :             gw_aux_basis_set_list(ikind)%gto_basis_set => basis_set_gw_aux
    2945             : 
    2946             :          END DO
    2947             : 
    2948             :          ! neighbor lists
    2949           2 :          NULLIFY (sgwgw_list, sgworb_list)
    2950           2 :          CALL setup_neighbor_list(sgwgw_list, gw_aux_basis_set_list, qs_env=qs_env)
    2951           2 :          CALL setup_neighbor_list(sgworb_list, gw_aux_basis_set_list, orb_basis_set_list, qs_env=qs_env)
    2952             : 
    2953           2 :          NULLIFY (matrix_s_aux_aux, matrix_s_aux_orb)
    2954             : 
    2955             :          ! build overlap matrix in gw aux basis and the mixed gw aux basis-orb basis
    2956             :          CALL build_overlap_matrix_simple(ks_env, matrix_s_aux_aux, &
    2957           2 :                                           gw_aux_basis_set_list, gw_aux_basis_set_list, sgwgw_list)
    2958             : 
    2959             :          CALL build_overlap_matrix_simple(ks_env, matrix_s_aux_orb, &
    2960           2 :                                           gw_aux_basis_set_list, orb_basis_set_list, sgworb_list)
    2961             : 
    2962           2 :          CALL dbcsr_get_info(matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, nfullrows_total=nao_aux)
    2963             : 
    2964           2 :          nmo_for_aux_bas = FLOOR(frac_aux_mos*REAL(nao_aux, KIND=dp))
    2965             : 
    2966             :          CALL cp_fm_struct_create(fm_struct_aux_aux, &
    2967             :                                   context=fm_mo_coeff%matrix_struct%context, &
    2968             :                                   nrow_global=nao_aux, &
    2969             :                                   ncol_global=nao_aux, &
    2970           2 :                                   para_env=para_env)
    2971             : 
    2972           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_work_aux_orb)
    2973           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_work_aux_orb)
    2974             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_work_aux_orb, &
    2975             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    2976           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2977             : 
    2978           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_work_aux_orb_2)
    2979           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_work_aux_orb_2)
    2980             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_work_aux_orb_2, &
    2981             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    2982           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2983             : 
    2984           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_aux)
    2985           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_aux)
    2986             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_aux, &
    2987             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    2988           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2989             : 
    2990           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_aux_2)
    2991           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_aux_2)
    2992             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, &
    2993             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    2994           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    2995             : 
    2996           2 :          NULLIFY (matrix_s_inv_aux_aux)
    2997           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_s_inv_aux_aux)
    2998             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=matrix_s_inv_aux_aux, &
    2999             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, &
    3000           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3001             : 
    3002           2 :          NULLIFY (matrix_P)
    3003           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_P)
    3004             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=matrix_P, &
    3005             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    3006           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3007             : 
    3008           2 :          NULLIFY (matrix_P_sqrt)
    3009           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_P_sqrt)
    3010             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=matrix_P_sqrt, &
    3011             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    3012           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3013             : 
    3014           2 :          NULLIFY (matrix_P_sqrt_inv)
    3015           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_P_sqrt_inv)
    3016             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=matrix_P_sqrt_inv, &
    3017             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    3018           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3019             : 
    3020           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv, fm_struct_aux_aux, name="inverse overlap mat")
    3021           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_work_aux_aux, fm_struct_aux_aux, name="work mat")
    3022           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_P, fm_mo_coeff%matrix_struct)
    3023           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_eigv_P, fm_mo_coeff%matrix_struct)
    3024           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P, fm_mo_coeff%matrix_struct)
    3025           2 :          CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_P_sqrt_inv, fm_mo_coeff%matrix_struct)
    3026             : 
    3027             :          NULLIFY (evals_P)
    3028           6 :          ALLOCATE (evals_P(nmo))
    3029             : 
    3030           2 :          NULLIFY (evals_P_sqrt_inv)
    3031           4 :          ALLOCATE (evals_P_sqrt_inv(nmo))
    3032             : 
    3033           2 :          CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv)
    3034             :          ! Calculate S_inverse
    3035           2 :          CALL cp_fm_cholesky_decompose(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv)
    3036           2 :          CALL cp_fm_cholesky_invert(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv)
    3037             :          ! Symmetrize the guy
    3038           2 :          CALL cp_fm_upper_to_full(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv, fm_mat_work_aux_aux)
    3039             : 
    3040           2 :          CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv, matrix_s_inv_aux_aux, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    3041             : 
    3042             :          CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, matrix_s_inv_aux_aux, matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, 0.0_dp, mat_work_aux_orb, &
    3043           2 :                              filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3044             : 
    3045             :          CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_work_aux_orb, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, 0.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, &
    3046           2 :                              last_column=nmo_for_aux_bas, filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3047             : 
    3048             :          CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, 0.0_dp, mat_work_aux_orb, &
    3049           2 :                              filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3050             : 
    3051             :          CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, mat_work_aux_orb, 0.0_dp, matrix_P, &
    3052           2 :                              filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3053             : 
    3054           2 :          CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(matrix_P, fm_mat_P)
    3055             : 
    3056           2 :          CALL cp_fm_syevd(fm_mat_P, fm_mat_eigv_P, evals_P)
    3057             : 
    3058             :          ! only invert the eigenvalues which correspond to the MOs used in the aux. basis
    3059          62 :          evals_P_sqrt_inv(1:nmo - nmo_for_aux_bas) = 0.0_dp
    3060          46 :          evals_P_sqrt_inv(nmo - nmo_for_aux_bas + 1:nmo) = 1.0_dp/SQRT(evals_P(nmo - nmo_for_aux_bas + 1:nmo))
    3061             : 
    3062           2 :          CALL cp_fm_to_fm(fm_mat_eigv_P, fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P)
    3063             : 
    3064             :          CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P, &
    3065             :                              ncol_local=ncol_local, &
    3066           2 :                              col_indices=col_indices)
    3067             : 
    3068           2 :          CALL para_env%sync()
    3069             : 
    3070             :          ! multiply eigenvectors with inverse sqrt of eigenvalues
    3071          84 :          DO i_col_local = 1, ncol_local
    3072             : 
    3073          82 :             col_index = col_indices(i_col_local)
    3074             : 
    3075             :             fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P%local_data(:, i_col_local) = &
    3076        1765 :                fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P%local_data(:, i_col_local)*evals_P_sqrt_inv(col_index)
    3077             : 
    3078             :          END DO
    3079             : 
    3080           2 :          CALL para_env%sync()
    3081             : 
    3082             :          CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="T", m=nmo, n=nmo, k=nmo, alpha=1.0_dp, &
    3083             :                             matrix_a=fm_mat_eigv_P, matrix_b=fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P, beta=0.0_dp, &
    3084           2 :                             matrix_c=fm_mat_P_sqrt_inv)
    3085             : 
    3086           2 :          CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mat_P_sqrt_inv, matrix_P_sqrt_inv, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    3087             : 
    3088             :          CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_aux_2, matrix_P_sqrt_inv, 0.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_aux, &
    3089           2 :                              filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3090             : 
    3091             :          ! allocate intermediate matrices
    3092           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(cosmat)
    3093           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(sinmat)
    3094           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(tmp)
    3095           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(cosmat_desymm)
    3096           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(sinmat_desymm)
    3097           2 :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=cosmat, template=matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix)
    3098           2 :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=sinmat, template=matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix)
    3099             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=tmp, &
    3100             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    3101           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3102             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=cosmat_desymm, &
    3103             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, &
    3104           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3105             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=sinmat_desymm, &
    3106             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix, &
    3107           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3108           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(cosmat, matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix)
    3109           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(sinmat, matrix_s_aux_aux(1)%matrix)
    3110           2 :          CALL dbcsr_set(cosmat, 0.0_dp)
    3111           2 :          CALL dbcsr_set(sinmat, 0.0_dp)
    3112             : 
    3113           2 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, nkp)
    3114           2 :          CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, nkp)
    3115             : 
    3116             :          ! allocate the new MO coefficients in the aux basis
    3117           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    3118           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    3119             : 
    3120           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    3121           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    3122             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, &
    3123             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    3124           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3125             : 
    3126           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, mat_mo_coeff_aux)
    3127             : 
    3128           2 :          NULLIFY (mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    3129           2 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    3130             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, &
    3131             :                            template=matrix_s_aux_orb(1)%matrix, &
    3132           2 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3133             : 
    3134           2 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, mat_mo_coeff_aux)
    3135             : 
    3136           8 :          DEALLOCATE (evals_P, evals_P_sqrt_inv)
    3137             : 
    3138             :       END IF
    3139             : 
    3140           4 :       CALL remove_unnecessary_blocks(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, homo, gw_corr_lev_virt)
    3141             : 
    3142        6556 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp
    3143             : 
    3144        6552 :          ALLOCATE (matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3145        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3146             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, &
    3147             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    3148        6552 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3149        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(matrix_s(1)%matrix, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3150        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    3151             : 
    3152        6552 :          ALLOCATE (matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3153        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3154             :          CALL dbcsr_create(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, &
    3155             :                            template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    3156        6552 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    3157        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(matrix_s(1)%matrix, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3158        6552 :          CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    3159             : 
    3160       26208 :          correct_kpoint(1:3) = -twopi*kpoints%xkp(1:3, ikp)
    3161             : 
    3162        6552 :          abs_kpoint = SQRT(correct_kpoint(1)**2 + correct_kpoint(2)**2 + correct_kpoint(3)**2)
    3163             : 
    3164        6552 :          IF (abs_kpoint < eps_kpoint) THEN
    3165             : 
    3166           0 :             scale_kpoint = eps_kpoint/abs_kpoint
    3167           0 :             correct_kpoint(:) = correct_kpoint(:)*scale_kpoint
    3168             : 
    3169             :          END IF
    3170             : 
    3171             :          ! get the Berry phase
    3172        6552 :          IF (do_aux_bas) THEN
    3173             :             CALL build_berry_moment_matrix(qs_env, cosmat, sinmat, correct_kpoint, sab_orb_external=sab_orb_mic, &
    3174        1944 :                                            basis_type="AUX_GW")
    3175             :          ELSE
    3176             :             CALL build_berry_moment_matrix(qs_env, cosmat, sinmat, correct_kpoint, sab_orb_external=sab_orb_mic, &
    3177        4608 :                                            basis_type="ORB")
    3178             :          END IF
    3179             : 
    3180        6552 :          IF (do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only) THEN
    3181             : 
    3182        6552 :             CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(cosmat, cosmat_desymm)
    3183             : 
    3184             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, cosmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, 0.0_dp, tmp, &
    3185        6552 :                                 filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3186             : 
    3187             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 0.0_dp, &
    3188        6552 :                                 matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3189             : 
    3190        6552 :             CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(sinmat, sinmat_desymm)
    3191             : 
    3192             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, sinmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, 0.0_dp, tmp, &
    3193        6552 :                                 filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3194             : 
    3195             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 0.0_dp, &
    3196        6552 :                                 matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, filter_eps=1.0E-15_dp)
    3197             : 
    3198             :          ELSE
    3199             : 
    3200             :             ! get mo coeff at the ikp
    3201             :             CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(kpoints%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1)%mo_coeff, &
    3202           0 :                                   mat_mo_coeff_re, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    3203             : 
    3204             :             CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(kpoints%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(2, 1)%mo_coeff, &
    3205           0 :                                   mat_mo_coeff_im, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    3206             : 
    3207           0 :             CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(cosmat, cosmat_desymm)
    3208             : 
    3209           0 :             CALL dbcsr_desymmetrize(sinmat, sinmat_desymm)
    3210             : 
    3211             :             ! I.
    3212           0 :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, cosmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_re, 0.0_dp, tmp)
    3213             : 
    3214             :             ! I.1
    3215             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 0.0_dp, &
    3216           0 :                                 matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3217             : 
    3218             :             ! II.
    3219           0 :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, sinmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_re, 0.0_dp, tmp)
    3220             : 
    3221             :             ! II.5
    3222             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 0.0_dp, &
    3223           0 :                                 matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3224             : 
    3225             :             ! III.
    3226           0 :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, cosmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_im, 0.0_dp, tmp)
    3227             : 
    3228             :             ! III.7
    3229             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', 1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 1.0_dp, &
    3230           0 :                                 matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3231             : 
    3232             :             ! IV.
    3233           0 :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('N', 'N', 1.0_dp, sinmat_desymm, mat_mo_coeff_im, 0.0_dp, tmp)
    3234             : 
    3235             :             ! IV.3
    3236             :             CALL dbcsr_multiply('T', 'N', -1.0_dp, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all, tmp, 1.0_dp, &
    3237           0 :                                 matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3238             : 
    3239             :          END IF
    3240             : 
    3241        6556 :          IF (abs_kpoint < eps_kpoint) THEN
    3242             : 
    3243           0 :             CALL dbcsr_scale(matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, 1.0_dp/scale_kpoint)
    3244           0 :             CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    3245           0 :             CALL dbcsr_add_on_diag(matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix, 1.0_dp)
    3246             : 
    3247             :          END IF
    3248             : 
    3249             :       END DO
    3250             : 
    3251           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(cosmat)
    3252           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(sinmat)
    3253           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_re)
    3254           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_im)
    3255           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_all)
    3256           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    3257           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(tmp)
    3258           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(cosmat_desymm)
    3259           4 :       CALL dbcsr_release_p(sinmat_desymm)
    3260           4 :       DEALLOCATE (orb_basis_set_list)
    3261             : 
    3262           4 :       CALL release_neighbor_list_sets(sab_orb_mic)
    3263             : 
    3264           4 :       IF (do_aux_bas) THEN
    3265             : 
    3266           2 :          DEALLOCATE (gw_aux_basis_set_list)
    3267           2 :          CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_s_aux_aux)
    3268           2 :          CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_s_aux_orb)
    3269           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_work_aux_orb)
    3270           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_work_aux_orb_2)
    3271           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_aux)
    3272           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(mat_mo_coeff_aux_2)
    3273           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(matrix_s_inv_aux_aux)
    3274           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(matrix_P)
    3275           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(matrix_P_sqrt)
    3276           2 :          CALL dbcsr_release_p(matrix_P_sqrt_inv)
    3277             : 
    3278           2 :          CALL cp_fm_struct_release(fm_struct_aux_aux)
    3279             : 
    3280           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_s_aux_aux_inv)
    3281           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_work_aux_aux)
    3282           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_P)
    3283           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_eigv_P)
    3284           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_scaled_eigv_P)
    3285           2 :          CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_P_sqrt_inv)
    3286             : 
    3287             :          ! Deallocate the neighbor list structure
    3288           2 :          CALL release_neighbor_list_sets(sgwgw_list)
    3289           2 :          CALL release_neighbor_list_sets(sgworb_list)
    3290             : 
    3291             :       END IF
    3292             : 
    3293           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3294             : 
    3295           4 :    END SUBROUTINE get_berry_phase
    3296             : 
    3297             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3298             : !> \brief ...
    3299             : !> \param mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW ...
    3300             : !> \param homo ...
    3301             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    3302             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3303           4 :    SUBROUTINE remove_unnecessary_blocks(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, homo, gw_corr_lev_virt)
    3304             : 
    3305             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW
    3306             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: homo, gw_corr_lev_virt
    3307             : 
    3308             :       INTEGER                                            :: col, col_offset, row
    3309           4 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: data_block
    3310             :       TYPE(dbcsr_iterator_type)                          :: iter
    3311             : 
    3312           4 :       CALL dbcsr_iterator_start(iter, mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW)
    3313             : 
    3314          16 :       DO WHILE (dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left(iter))
    3315             : 
    3316             :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_next_block(iter, row, col, data_block, &
    3317          12 :                                         col_offset=col_offset)
    3318             : 
    3319          16 :          IF (col_offset > homo + gw_corr_lev_virt) THEN
    3320             : 
    3321         266 :             data_block = 0.0_dp
    3322             : 
    3323             :          END IF
    3324             : 
    3325             :       END DO
    3326             : 
    3327           4 :       CALL dbcsr_iterator_stop(iter)
    3328             : 
    3329           4 :       CALL dbcsr_filter(mat_mo_coeff_Gamma_occ_and_GW, 1.0E-15_dp)
    3330             : 
    3331           4 :    END SUBROUTINE remove_unnecessary_blocks
    3332             : 
    3333             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3334             : !> \brief ...
    3335             : !> \param delta_corr ...
    3336             : !> \param eps_inv_head ...
    3337             : !> \param kpoints ...
    3338             : !> \param qs_env ...
    3339             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    3340             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    3341             : !> \param homo ...
    3342             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    3343             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    3344             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
    3345             : !> \param do_extra_kpoints ...
    3346             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3347         250 :    SUBROUTINE kpoint_sum_for_eps_inv_head_Berry(delta_corr, eps_inv_head, kpoints, qs_env, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    3348         250 :                                                 matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, homo, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    3349             :                                                 para_env_RPA, do_extra_kpoints)
    3350             : 
    3351             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    3352             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
    3353             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: eps_inv_head
    3354             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    3355             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3356             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)       :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    3357             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
    3358             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: homo, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt
    3359             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL       :: para_env_RPA
    3360             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_extra_kpoints
    3361             : 
    3362             :       INTEGER                                            :: col, col_offset, col_size, i_col, i_row, &
    3363             :                                                             ikp, m_level, n_level_gw, nkp, row, &
    3364             :                                                             row_offset, row_size
    3365             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: abs_k_square, cell_volume, &
    3366             :                                                             check_int_one_over_ksq, contribution, &
    3367             :                                                             weight
    3368             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: correct_kpoint
    3369         250 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: delta_corr_extra
    3370         250 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: data_block
    3371             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    3372             :       TYPE(dbcsr_iterator_type)                          :: iter, iter_new
    3373             : 
    3374         250 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, cell=cell)
    3375             : 
    3376         250 :       CALL get_cell(cell=cell, deth=cell_volume)
    3377             : 
    3378         250 :       nkp = kpoints%nkp
    3379             : 
    3380        3690 :       delta_corr = 0.0_dp
    3381             : 
    3382         250 :       IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3383         250 :          NULLIFY (delta_corr_extra)
    3384         750 :          ALLOCATE (delta_corr_extra(1 + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt))
    3385        3690 :          delta_corr_extra = 0.0_dp
    3386             :       END IF
    3387             : 
    3388         250 :       check_int_one_over_ksq = 0.0_dp
    3389             : 
    3390      256570 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp
    3391             : 
    3392      256320 :          weight = kpoints%wkp(ikp)
    3393             : 
    3394     1025280 :          correct_kpoint(1:3) = twopi*kpoints%xkp(1:3, ikp)
    3395             : 
    3396      256320 :          abs_k_square = (correct_kpoint(1))**2 + (correct_kpoint(2))**2 + (correct_kpoint(3))**2
    3397             : 
    3398             :          ! cos part of the Berry phase
    3399      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_start(iter, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3400      407520 :          DO WHILE (dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left(iter))
    3401             : 
    3402             :             CALL dbcsr_iterator_next_block(iter, row, col, data_block, &
    3403             :                                            row_size=row_size, col_size=col_size, &
    3404      151200 :                                            row_offset=row_offset, col_offset=col_offset)
    3405             : 
    3406     2373120 :             DO i_col = 1, col_size
    3407             : 
    3408    26939520 :                DO n_level_gw = 1 + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ, homo + gw_corr_lev_virt
    3409             : 
    3410    26788320 :                   IF (n_level_gw == i_col + col_offset - 1) THEN
    3411             : 
    3412    23624640 :                      DO i_row = 1, row_size
    3413             : 
    3414    21831840 :                         contribution = weight*(eps_inv_head(ikp) - 1.0_dp)/abs_k_square*(data_block(i_row, i_col))**2
    3415             : 
    3416    21831840 :                         m_level = i_row + row_offset - 1
    3417             : 
    3418             :                         ! we only compute the correction for n=m
    3419    21831840 :                         IF (m_level .NE. n_level_gw) CYCLE
    3420             : 
    3421     3401280 :                         IF (.NOT. do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3422             : 
    3423           0 :                            delta_corr(n_level_gw) = delta_corr(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3424             : 
    3425             :                         ELSE
    3426             : 
    3427     1608480 :                            IF (ikp <= nkp*8/9) THEN
    3428             : 
    3429     1429760 :                               delta_corr(n_level_gw) = delta_corr(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3430             : 
    3431             :                            ELSE
    3432             : 
    3433      178720 :                               delta_corr_extra(n_level_gw) = delta_corr_extra(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3434             : 
    3435             :                            END IF
    3436             : 
    3437             :                         END IF
    3438             : 
    3439             :                      END DO
    3440             : 
    3441             :                   END IF
    3442             : 
    3443             :                END DO
    3444             : 
    3445             :             END DO
    3446             : 
    3447             :          END DO
    3448             : 
    3449      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_stop(iter)
    3450             : 
    3451             :          ! the same for the im. part of the Berry phase
    3452      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_start(iter_new, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo(ikp)%matrix)
    3453      407520 :          DO WHILE (dbcsr_iterator_blocks_left(iter_new))
    3454             : 
    3455             :             CALL dbcsr_iterator_next_block(iter_new, row, col, data_block, &
    3456             :                                            row_size=row_size, col_size=col_size, &
    3457      151200 :                                            row_offset=row_offset, col_offset=col_offset)
    3458             : 
    3459     2373120 :             DO i_col = 1, col_size
    3460             : 
    3461    26939520 :                DO n_level_gw = 1 + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ, homo + gw_corr_lev_virt
    3462             : 
    3463    26788320 :                   IF (n_level_gw == i_col + col_offset - 1) THEN
    3464             : 
    3465    23624640 :                      DO i_row = 1, row_size
    3466             : 
    3467    21831840 :                         m_level = i_row + row_offset - 1
    3468             : 
    3469    21831840 :                         contribution = weight*(eps_inv_head(ikp) - 1.0_dp)/abs_k_square*(data_block(i_row, i_col))**2
    3470             : 
    3471             :                         ! we only compute the correction for n=m
    3472    21831840 :                         IF (m_level .NE. n_level_gw) CYCLE
    3473             : 
    3474     3401280 :                         IF (.NOT. do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3475             : 
    3476           0 :                            delta_corr(n_level_gw) = delta_corr(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3477             : 
    3478             :                         ELSE
    3479             : 
    3480     1608480 :                            IF (ikp <= nkp*8/9) THEN
    3481             : 
    3482     1429760 :                               delta_corr(n_level_gw) = delta_corr(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3483             : 
    3484             :                            ELSE
    3485             : 
    3486      178720 :                               delta_corr_extra(n_level_gw) = delta_corr_extra(n_level_gw) + contribution
    3487             : 
    3488             :                            END IF
    3489             : 
    3490             :                         END IF
    3491             : 
    3492             :                      END DO
    3493             : 
    3494             :                   END IF
    3495             : 
    3496             :                END DO
    3497             : 
    3498             :             END DO
    3499             : 
    3500             :          END DO
    3501             : 
    3502      256320 :          CALL dbcsr_iterator_stop(iter_new)
    3503             : 
    3504      769210 :          check_int_one_over_ksq = check_int_one_over_ksq + weight/abs_k_square
    3505             : 
    3506             :       END DO
    3507             : 
    3508             :       ! normalize by the cell volume
    3509        3690 :       delta_corr = delta_corr/cell_volume*fourpi
    3510             : 
    3511         250 :       check_int_one_over_ksq = check_int_one_over_ksq/cell_volume
    3512             : 
    3513         250 :       CALL para_env_RPA%sum(delta_corr)
    3514             : 
    3515         250 :       IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3516             : 
    3517        3690 :          delta_corr_extra = delta_corr_extra/cell_volume*fourpi
    3518             : 
    3519        7130 :          CALL para_env_RPA%sum(delta_corr_extra)
    3520             : 
    3521        3690 :          delta_corr(:) = delta_corr(:) + (delta_corr(:) - delta_corr_extra(:))
    3522             : 
    3523         250 :          DEALLOCATE (delta_corr_extra)
    3524             : 
    3525             :       END IF
    3526             : 
    3527         250 :    END SUBROUTINE kpoint_sum_for_eps_inv_head_Berry
    3528             : 
    3529             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3530             : !> \brief ...
    3531             : !> \param eps_inv_head ...
    3532             : !> \param eps_head ...
    3533             : !> \param kpoints ...
    3534             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3535         250 :    SUBROUTINE compute_eps_inv_head(eps_inv_head, eps_head, kpoints)
    3536             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    3537             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: eps_inv_head
    3538             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: eps_head
    3539             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    3540             : 
    3541             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_eps_inv_head'
    3542             : 
    3543             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ikp, nkp
    3544             : 
    3545         250 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    3546             : 
    3547         250 :       nkp = kpoints%nkp
    3548             : 
    3549         750 :       ALLOCATE (eps_inv_head(nkp))
    3550             : 
    3551      256570 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp
    3552             : 
    3553      256570 :          eps_inv_head(ikp) = 1.0_dp/eps_head(ikp)
    3554             : 
    3555             :       END DO
    3556             : 
    3557         250 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    3558             : 
    3559         250 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_eps_inv_head
    3560             : 
    3561             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3562             : !> \brief ...
    3563             : !> \param qs_env ...
    3564             : !> \param kpoints ...
    3565             : !> \param kp_grid ...
    3566             : !> \param num_kp_grids ...
    3567             : !> \param para_env ...
    3568             : !> \param h_inv ...
    3569             : !> \param nmo ...
    3570             : !> \param do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only ...
    3571             : !> \param do_extra_kpoints ...
    3572             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3573           4 :    SUBROUTINE get_kpoints(qs_env, kpoints, kp_grid, num_kp_grids, para_env, h_inv, nmo, &
    3574             :                           do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, do_extra_kpoints)
    3575             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    3576             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    3577             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: kp_grid
    3578             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_kp_grids
    3579             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), INTENT(IN)                 :: para_env
    3580             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, 3), INTENT(INOUT)      :: h_inv
    3581             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo
    3582             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only, do_extra_kpoints
    3583             : 
    3584             :       INTEGER                                            :: end_kp, i, i_grid_level, ix, iy, iz, &
    3585             :                                                             nkp_inner_grid, nkp_outer_grid, &
    3586             :                                                             npoints, start_kp
    3587             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: outer_kp_grid
    3588             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: kpoint_weight_left, single_weight
    3589             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: kpt_latt, reducing_factor
    3590             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    3591           4 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
    3592             : 
    3593           4 :       NULLIFY (kpoints, cell, particle_set)
    3594             : 
    3595             :       ! check whether kp_grid includes the Gamma point. If so, abort.
    3596           4 :       CPASSERT(MOD(kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3), 2) == 0)
    3597           4 :       IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3598           4 :          CPASSERT(do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only)
    3599             :       END IF
    3600             : 
    3601           4 :       IF (do_mo_coeff_Gamma_only) THEN
    3602             : 
    3603           4 :          outer_kp_grid(1) = kp_grid(1) - 1
    3604           4 :          outer_kp_grid(2) = kp_grid(2) - 1
    3605           4 :          outer_kp_grid(3) = kp_grid(3) - 1
    3606             : 
    3607           4 :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, cell=cell, particle_set=particle_set)
    3608             : 
    3609           4 :          CALL get_cell(cell, h_inv=h_inv)
    3610             : 
    3611           4 :          CALL kpoint_create(kpoints)
    3612             : 
    3613           4 :          kpoints%kp_scheme = "GENERAL"
    3614           4 :          kpoints%symmetry = .FALSE.
    3615           4 :          kpoints%verbose = .FALSE.
    3616           4 :          kpoints%full_grid = .FALSE.
    3617           4 :          kpoints%use_real_wfn = .FALSE.
    3618           4 :          kpoints%eps_geo = 1.e-6_dp
    3619             :          npoints = kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3)/2 + &
    3620           4 :                    (num_kp_grids - 1)*((outer_kp_grid(1) + 1)/2*outer_kp_grid(2)*outer_kp_grid(3) - 1)
    3621             : 
    3622           4 :          IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3623             : 
    3624           4 :             CPASSERT(num_kp_grids == 1)
    3625           4 :             CPASSERT(MOD(kp_grid(1), 4) == 0)
    3626           4 :             CPASSERT(MOD(kp_grid(2), 4) == 0)
    3627           4 :             CPASSERT(MOD(kp_grid(3), 4) == 0)
    3628             : 
    3629             :          END IF
    3630             : 
    3631           4 :          IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3632             : 
    3633           4 :             npoints = kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3)/2 + kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3)/2/8
    3634             : 
    3635             :          END IF
    3636             : 
    3637           4 :          kpoints%full_grid = .TRUE.
    3638           4 :          kpoints%nkp = npoints
    3639          20 :          ALLOCATE (kpoints%xkp(3, npoints), kpoints%wkp(npoints))
    3640       26212 :          kpoints%xkp = 0.0_dp
    3641        6556 :          kpoints%wkp = 0.0_dp
    3642             : 
    3643           4 :          nkp_outer_grid = outer_kp_grid(1)*outer_kp_grid(2)*outer_kp_grid(3)
    3644           4 :          nkp_inner_grid = kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3)
    3645             : 
    3646           4 :          i = 0
    3647          16 :          reducing_factor(:) = 1.0_dp
    3648             :          kpoint_weight_left = 1.0_dp
    3649             : 
    3650             :          ! the outer grids
    3651           4 :          DO i_grid_level = 1, num_kp_grids - 1
    3652             : 
    3653           0 :             single_weight = kpoint_weight_left/REAL(nkp_outer_grid, KIND=dp)
    3654             : 
    3655           0 :             start_kp = i + 1
    3656             : 
    3657           0 :             DO ix = 1, outer_kp_grid(1)
    3658           0 :                DO iy = 1, outer_kp_grid(2)
    3659           0 :                   DO iz = 1, outer_kp_grid(3)
    3660             : 
    3661             :                      ! exclude Gamma
    3662           0 :                      IF (2*ix - outer_kp_grid(1) - 1 == 0 .AND. 2*iy - outer_kp_grid(2) - 1 == 0 .AND. &
    3663             :                          2*iz - outer_kp_grid(3) - 1 == 0) CYCLE
    3664             : 
    3665             :                      ! use time reversal symmetry k<->-k
    3666           0 :                      IF (2*ix - outer_kp_grid(1) - 1 < 0) CYCLE
    3667             : 
    3668           0 :                      i = i + 1
    3669             :                      kpt_latt(1) = REAL(2*ix - outer_kp_grid(1) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(outer_kp_grid(1), KIND=dp)) &
    3670           0 :                                    *reducing_factor(1)
    3671             :                      kpt_latt(2) = REAL(2*iy - outer_kp_grid(2) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(outer_kp_grid(2), KIND=dp)) &
    3672           0 :                                    *reducing_factor(2)
    3673             :                      kpt_latt(3) = REAL(2*iz - outer_kp_grid(3) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(outer_kp_grid(3), KIND=dp)) &
    3674           0 :                                    *reducing_factor(3)
    3675           0 :                      kpoints%xkp(1:3, i) = MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(h_inv), kpt_latt(:))
    3676             : 
    3677           0 :                      IF (2*ix - outer_kp_grid(1) - 1 == 0) THEN
    3678           0 :                         kpoints%wkp(i) = single_weight
    3679             :                      ELSE
    3680           0 :                         kpoints%wkp(i) = 2._dp*single_weight
    3681             :                      END IF
    3682             : 
    3683             :                   END DO
    3684             :                END DO
    3685             :             END DO
    3686             : 
    3687           0 :             end_kp = i
    3688             : 
    3689           0 :             kpoint_weight_left = kpoint_weight_left - SUM(kpoints%wkp(start_kp:end_kp))
    3690             : 
    3691           0 :             reducing_factor(1) = reducing_factor(1)/REAL(outer_kp_grid(1), KIND=dp)
    3692           0 :             reducing_factor(2) = reducing_factor(2)/REAL(outer_kp_grid(2), KIND=dp)
    3693           4 :             reducing_factor(3) = reducing_factor(3)/REAL(outer_kp_grid(3), KIND=dp)
    3694             : 
    3695             :          END DO
    3696             : 
    3697           4 :          single_weight = kpoint_weight_left/REAL(nkp_inner_grid, KIND=dp)
    3698             : 
    3699             :          ! the inner grid
    3700          60 :          DO ix = 1, kp_grid(1)
    3701         860 :             DO iy = 1, kp_grid(2)
    3702       12504 :                DO iz = 1, kp_grid(3)
    3703             : 
    3704             :                   ! use time reversal symmetry k<->-k
    3705       11648 :                   IF (2*ix - kp_grid(1) - 1 < 0) CYCLE
    3706             : 
    3707        5824 :                   i = i + 1
    3708        5824 :                   kpt_latt(1) = REAL(2*ix - kp_grid(1) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(kp_grid(1), KIND=dp))*reducing_factor(1)
    3709        5824 :                   kpt_latt(2) = REAL(2*iy - kp_grid(2) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(kp_grid(2), KIND=dp))*reducing_factor(2)
    3710        5824 :                   kpt_latt(3) = REAL(2*iz - kp_grid(3) - 1, KIND=dp)/(2._dp*REAL(kp_grid(3), KIND=dp))*reducing_factor(3)
    3711             : 
    3712       23296 :                   kpoints%xkp(1:3, i) = MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(h_inv), kpt_latt(:))
    3713             : 
    3714       12448 :                   kpoints%wkp(i) = 2._dp*single_weight
    3715             : 
    3716             :                END DO
    3717             :             END DO
    3718             :          END DO
    3719             : 
    3720           4 :          IF (do_extra_kpoints) THEN
    3721             : 
    3722           4 :             single_weight = kpoint_weight_left/REAL(kp_grid(1)*kp_grid(2)*kp_grid(3)/8, KIND=dp)
    3723             : 
    3724          32 :             DO ix = 1, kp_grid(1)/2
    3725         232 :                DO iy = 1, kp_grid(2)/2
    3726        1684 :                   DO iz = 1, kp_grid(3)/2
    3727             : 
    3728             :                      ! use time reversal symmetry k<->-k
    3729        1456 :                      IF (2*ix - kp_grid(1)/2 - 1 < 0) CYCLE
    3730             : 
    3731         728 :                      i = i + 1
    3732         728 :                      kpt_latt(1) = REAL(2*ix - kp_grid(1)/2 - 1, KIND=dp)/(REAL(kp_grid(1), KIND=dp))
    3733         728 :                      kpt_latt(2) = REAL(2*iy - kp_grid(2)/2 - 1, KIND=dp)/(REAL(kp_grid(2), KIND=dp))
    3734         728 :                      kpt_latt(3) = REAL(2*iz - kp_grid(3)/2 - 1, KIND=dp)/(REAL(kp_grid(3), KIND=dp))
    3735             : 
    3736        2912 :                      kpoints%xkp(1:3, i) = MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(h_inv), kpt_latt(:))
    3737             : 
    3738        1656 :                      kpoints%wkp(i) = 2._dp*single_weight
    3739             : 
    3740             :                   END DO
    3741             :                END DO
    3742             :             END DO
    3743             : 
    3744             :          END IF
    3745             : 
    3746             :          ! default: no symmetry settings
    3747        6564 :          ALLOCATE (kpoints%kp_sym(kpoints%nkp))
    3748        6556 :          DO i = 1, kpoints%nkp
    3749        6552 :             NULLIFY (kpoints%kp_sym(i)%kpoint_sym)
    3750        6556 :             CALL kpoint_sym_create(kpoints%kp_sym(i)%kpoint_sym)
    3751             :          END DO
    3752             : 
    3753             :       ELSE
    3754             : 
    3755             :          BLOCK
    3756             :             TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER :: qs_env_kp_Gamma_only
    3757           0 :             CALL create_kp_from_gamma(qs_env, qs_env_kp_Gamma_only)
    3758             : 
    3759           0 :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env=qs_env, cell=cell, particle_set=particle_set)
    3760             : 
    3761             :             CALL calculate_kp_orbitals(qs_env_kp_Gamma_only, kpoints, "MONKHORST-PACK", nadd=nmo, mp_grid=kp_grid(1:3), &
    3762           0 :                                        group_size_ext=para_env%num_pe)
    3763             : 
    3764           0 :             CALL qs_env_release(qs_env_kp_Gamma_only)
    3765           0 :             DEALLOCATE (qs_env_kp_Gamma_only)
    3766             :          END BLOCK
    3767             : 
    3768             :       END IF
    3769             : 
    3770           4 :    END SUBROUTINE get_kpoints
    3771             : 
    3772             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3773             : !> \brief ...
    3774             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    3775             : !> \param Eigenval_DFT ...
    3776             : !> \param eps_eigenval ...
    3777             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3778           8 :    PURE SUBROUTINE average_degenerate_levels(vec_Sigma_c_gw, Eigenval_DFT, eps_eigenval)
    3779             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), &
    3780             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    3781             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: Eigenval_DFT
    3782             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_eigenval
    3783             : 
    3784           8 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: avg_self_energy
    3785             :       INTEGER :: degeneracy, first_degenerate_level, i_deg_level, i_level_gw, j_deg_level, jquad, &
    3786             :          num_deg_levels, num_integ_points, num_levels_gw
    3787           8 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: list_degenerate_levels
    3788             : 
    3789           8 :       num_levels_gw = SIZE(vec_Sigma_c_gw, 1)
    3790             : 
    3791          24 :       ALLOCATE (list_degenerate_levels(num_levels_gw))
    3792         108 :       list_degenerate_levels = 1
    3793             : 
    3794           8 :       num_integ_points = SIZE(vec_Sigma_c_gw, 2)
    3795             : 
    3796          24 :       ALLOCATE (avg_self_energy(num_integ_points))
    3797             : 
    3798         100 :       DO i_level_gw = 2, num_levels_gw
    3799             : 
    3800         100 :          IF (ABS(Eigenval_DFT(i_level_gw) - Eigenval_DFT(i_level_gw - 1)) < eps_eigenval) THEN
    3801             : 
    3802           0 :             list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw) = list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw - 1)
    3803             : 
    3804             :          ELSE
    3805             : 
    3806          92 :             list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw) = list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw - 1) + 1
    3807             : 
    3808             :          END IF
    3809             : 
    3810             :       END DO
    3811             : 
    3812           8 :       num_deg_levels = list_degenerate_levels(num_levels_gw)
    3813             : 
    3814         108 :       DO i_deg_level = 1, num_deg_levels
    3815             : 
    3816             :          degeneracy = 0
    3817             : 
    3818        1404 :          DO i_level_gw = 1, num_levels_gw
    3819             : 
    3820        1304 :             IF (degeneracy == 0 .AND. i_deg_level == list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw)) THEN
    3821             : 
    3822         100 :                first_degenerate_level = i_level_gw
    3823             : 
    3824             :             END IF
    3825             : 
    3826        1404 :             IF (i_deg_level == list_degenerate_levels(i_level_gw)) THEN
    3827             : 
    3828         100 :                degeneracy = degeneracy + 1
    3829             : 
    3830             :             END IF
    3831             : 
    3832             :          END DO
    3833             : 
    3834        3020 :          DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
    3835             : 
    3836             :             avg_self_energy(jquad) = SUM(vec_Sigma_c_gw(first_degenerate_level:first_degenerate_level + degeneracy - 1, jquad, 1)) &
    3837        5940 :                                      /REAL(degeneracy, KIND=dp)
    3838             : 
    3839             :          END DO
    3840             : 
    3841         208 :          DO j_deg_level = 0, degeneracy - 1
    3842             : 
    3843        3120 :             vec_Sigma_c_gw(first_degenerate_level + j_deg_level, :, 1) = avg_self_energy(:)
    3844             : 
    3845             :          END DO
    3846             : 
    3847             :       END DO
    3848             : 
    3849           8 :    END SUBROUTINE average_degenerate_levels
    3850             : 
    3851             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3852             : !> \brief ...
    3853             : !> \param vec_gw_energ ...
    3854             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
    3855             : !> \param z_value ...
    3856             : !> \param m_value ...
    3857             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    3858             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
    3859             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    3860             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
    3861             : !> \param n_level_gw ...
    3862             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    3863             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_vir ...
    3864             : !> \param num_poles ...
    3865             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    3866             : !> \param crossing_search ...
    3867             : !> \param homo ...
    3868             : !> \param stop_crit ...
    3869             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
    3870             : !> \param do_gw_im_time ...
    3871             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    3872         558 :    SUBROUTINE fit_and_continuation_2pole(vec_gw_energ, vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    3873        1116 :                                          z_value, m_value, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, &
    3874        1116 :                                          Eigenval, Eigenval_scf, n_level_gw, &
    3875             :                                          gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_vir, num_poles, &
    3876             :                                          num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo, stop_crit, &
    3877             :                                          fermi_level_offset, do_gw_im_time)
    3878             : 
    3879             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: vec_gw_energ, vec_omega_fit_gw, z_value, &
    3880             :                                                             m_value
    3881             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)      :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    3882             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval, &
    3883             :                                                             Eigenval_scf
    3884             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: n_level_gw, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    3885             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_vir, num_poles, &
    3886             :                                                             num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo
    3887             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: stop_crit, fermi_level_offset
    3888             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_gw_im_time
    3889             : 
    3890             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'fit_and_continuation_2pole'
    3891             : 
    3892             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: func_val, rho1
    3893         558 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: dLambda, dLambda_2, Lambda, &
    3894         558 :                                                             Lambda_without_offset, vec_b_gw, &
    3895         558 :                                                             vec_b_gw_copy
    3896         558 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)     :: mat_A_gw, mat_B_gw
    3897             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle4, ierr, iii, iiter, info, &
    3898             :                                                             integ_range, jjj, jquad, kkk, &
    3899             :                                                             max_iter_fit, n_level_gw_ref, num_var, &
    3900             :                                                             xpos
    3901         558 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: ipiv
    3902             :       LOGICAL                                            :: could_exit
    3903             :       REAL(KIND=dp) :: chi2, chi2_old, delta, deriv_val_real, e_fermi, gw_energ, Ldown, &
    3904             :          level_energ_GW, Lup, range_step, ScalParam, sign_occ_virt, stat_error
    3905         558 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: Lambda_Im, Lambda_Re, stat_errors, &
    3906         558 :                                                             vec_N_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign
    3907         558 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)        :: mat_N_gw
    3908             : 
    3909         558 :       max_iter_fit = 10000
    3910             : 
    3911         558 :       num_var = 2*num_poles + 1
    3912        1674 :       ALLOCATE (Lambda(num_var))
    3913        3348 :       Lambda = z_zero
    3914        1116 :       ALLOCATE (Lambda_without_offset(num_var))
    3915        3348 :       Lambda_without_offset = z_zero
    3916        1674 :       ALLOCATE (Lambda_Re(num_var))
    3917        3348 :       Lambda_Re = 0.0_dp
    3918        1116 :       ALLOCATE (Lambda_Im(num_var))
    3919        3348 :       Lambda_Im = 0.0_dp
    3920             : 
    3921        1674 :       ALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(num_fit_points))
    3922             : 
    3923         558 :       IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    3924             :          sign_occ_virt = -1.0_dp
    3925             :       ELSE
    3926         399 :          sign_occ_virt = 1.0_dp
    3927             :       END IF
    3928             : 
    3929         558 :       n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    3930             : 
    3931        6580 :       DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    3932        6580 :          vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(jquad) = ABS(vec_omega_fit_gw(jquad))*sign_occ_virt
    3933             :       END DO
    3934             : 
    3935             :       ! initial guess
    3936         558 :       range_step = (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(num_fit_points) - vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(1))/(num_poles - 1)
    3937        1674 :       DO iii = 1, num_poles
    3938        1674 :          Lambda_Im(2*iii + 1) = vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(1) + (iii - 1)*range_step
    3939             :       END DO
    3940         558 :       range_step = (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(num_fit_points) - vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(1))/num_poles
    3941        1674 :       DO iii = 1, num_poles
    3942        1674 :          Lambda_Re(2*iii + 1) = ABS(vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(1) + (iii - 0.5_dp)*range_step)
    3943             :       END DO
    3944             : 
    3945        3348 :       DO iii = 1, num_var
    3946        3348 :          Lambda(iii) = Lambda_Re(iii) + gaussi*Lambda_Im(iii)
    3947             :       END DO
    3948             : 
    3949             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2_old, Lambda, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, num_poles, &
    3950         558 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    3951             : 
    3952        2232 :       ALLOCATE (mat_A_gw(num_poles + 1, num_poles + 1))
    3953        1674 :       ALLOCATE (vec_b_gw(num_poles + 1))
    3954        1674 :       ALLOCATE (ipiv(num_poles + 1))
    3955        7254 :       mat_A_gw = z_zero
    3956        2232 :       vec_b_gw = 0.0_dp
    3957             : 
    3958        2232 :       mat_A_gw(1:num_poles + 1, 1) = z_one
    3959         558 :       integ_range = num_fit_points/num_poles
    3960        2232 :       DO kkk = 1, num_poles + 1
    3961        1674 :          xpos = (kkk - 1)*integ_range + 1
    3962        1674 :          xpos = MIN(xpos, num_fit_points)
    3963             :          ! calculate coefficient at this point
    3964        5022 :          DO iii = 1, num_poles
    3965        3348 :             jjj = iii*2
    3966             :             func_val = z_one/(gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(xpos) - &
    3967        3348 :                               CMPLX(Lambda_Re(jjj + 1), Lambda_Im(jjj + 1), KIND=dp))
    3968        5022 :             mat_A_gw(kkk, iii + 1) = func_val
    3969             :          END DO
    3970        2232 :          vec_b_gw(kkk) = vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, xpos)
    3971             :       END DO
    3972             : 
    3973             :       ! Solve system of linear equations
    3974         558 :       CALL ZGETRF(num_poles + 1, num_poles + 1, mat_A_gw, num_poles + 1, ipiv, info)
    3975             : 
    3976         558 :       CALL ZGETRS('N', num_poles + 1, 1, mat_A_gw, num_poles + 1, ipiv, vec_b_gw, num_poles + 1, info)
    3977             : 
    3978         558 :       Lambda_Re(1) = REAL(vec_b_gw(1))
    3979         558 :       Lambda_Im(1) = AIMAG(vec_b_gw(1))
    3980        1674 :       DO iii = 1, num_poles
    3981        1116 :          jjj = iii*2
    3982        1116 :          Lambda_Re(jjj) = REAL(vec_b_gw(iii + 1))
    3983        1674 :          Lambda_Im(jjj) = AIMAG(vec_b_gw(iii + 1))
    3984             :       END DO
    3985             : 
    3986         558 :       DEALLOCATE (mat_A_gw)
    3987         558 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_b_gw)
    3988         558 :       DEALLOCATE (ipiv)
    3989             : 
    3990        2232 :       ALLOCATE (mat_A_gw(num_var*2, num_var*2))
    3991        2232 :       ALLOCATE (mat_B_gw(num_fit_points, num_var*2))
    3992        1674 :       ALLOCATE (dLambda(num_fit_points))
    3993        1116 :       ALLOCATE (dLambda_2(num_fit_points))
    3994        1674 :       ALLOCATE (vec_b_gw(num_var*2))
    3995        1116 :       ALLOCATE (vec_b_gw_copy(num_var*2))
    3996        1674 :       ALLOCATE (ipiv(num_var*2))
    3997             : 
    3998             :       ScalParam = 0.01_dp
    3999             :       Ldown = 1.5_dp
    4000             :       Lup = 10.0_dp
    4001             :       could_exit = .FALSE.
    4002             : 
    4003             :       ! iteration loop for fitting
    4004     1070658 :       DO iiter = 1, max_iter_fit
    4005             : 
    4006     1070631 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_fit_loop_1", handle4)
    4007             : 
    4008             :          ! calc delta lambda
    4009     6423786 :          DO iii = 1, num_var
    4010     6423786 :             Lambda(iii) = Lambda_Re(iii) + gaussi*Lambda_Im(iii)
    4011             :          END DO
    4012    12242999 :          dLambda = z_zero
    4013             : 
    4014    12242999 :          DO kkk = 1, num_fit_points
    4015    11172368 :             func_val = Lambda(1)
    4016    33517104 :             DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4017    22344736 :                jjj = iii*2
    4018    33517104 :                func_val = func_val + Lambda(jjj)/(vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(kkk)*gaussi - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4019             :             END DO
    4020    12242999 :             dLambda(kkk) = vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, kkk) - func_val
    4021             :          END DO
    4022    12242999 :          rho1 = SUM(dLambda*dLambda)
    4023             : 
    4024             :          ! fill matrix
    4025   123500621 :          mat_B_gw = z_zero
    4026    12242999 :          DO iii = 1, num_fit_points
    4027    11172368 :             mat_B_gw(iii, 1) = 1.0_dp
    4028    12242999 :             mat_B_gw(iii, num_var + 1) = gaussi
    4029             :          END DO
    4030     3211893 :          DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4031     2141262 :             jjj = iii*2
    4032    25556629 :             DO kkk = 1, num_fit_points
    4033    22344736 :                mat_B_gw(kkk, jjj) = 1.0_dp/(gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(kkk) - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4034    22344736 :                mat_B_gw(kkk, jjj + num_var) = gaussi/(gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(kkk) - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4035    22344736 :                mat_B_gw(kkk, jjj + 1) = Lambda(jjj)/(gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(kkk) - Lambda(jjj + 1))**2
    4036             :                mat_B_gw(kkk, jjj + 1 + num_var) = (-Lambda_Im(jjj) + gaussi*Lambda_Re(jjj))/ &
    4037    24485998 :                                                   (gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(kkk) - Lambda(jjj + 1))**2
    4038             :             END DO
    4039             :          END DO
    4040             : 
    4041     1070631 :          CALL timestop(handle4)
    4042             : 
    4043     1070631 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_fit_matmul_1", handle4)
    4044             : 
    4045             :          CALL zgemm('C', 'N', num_var*2, num_var*2, num_fit_points, z_one, mat_B_gw, num_fit_points, mat_B_gw, num_fit_points, &
    4046     1070631 :                     z_zero, mat_A_gw, num_var*2)
    4047     1070631 :          CALL timestop(handle4)
    4048             : 
    4049     1070631 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_fit_zgemv_1", handle4)
    4050             :          CALL zgemv('C', num_fit_points, num_var*2, z_one, mat_B_gw, num_fit_points, dLambda, 1, &
    4051     1070631 :                     z_zero, vec_b_gw, 1)
    4052             : 
    4053     1070631 :          CALL timestop(handle4)
    4054             : 
    4055             :          ! scale diagonal elements of a_mat
    4056    11776941 :          DO iii = 1, num_var*2
    4057    11776941 :             mat_A_gw(iii, iii) = mat_A_gw(iii, iii) + ScalParam*mat_A_gw(iii, iii)
    4058             :          END DO
    4059             : 
    4060             :          ! solve linear system
    4061             :          ierr = 0
    4062    11776941 :          ipiv = 0
    4063             : 
    4064     1070631 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_fit_lin_eq_2", handle4)
    4065             : 
    4066     1070631 :          CALL ZGETRF(2*num_var, 2*num_var, mat_A_gw, 2*num_var, ipiv, info)
    4067             : 
    4068     1070631 :          CALL ZGETRS('N', 2*num_var, 1, mat_A_gw, 2*num_var, ipiv, vec_b_gw, 2*num_var, info)
    4069             : 
    4070     1070631 :          CALL timestop(handle4)
    4071             : 
    4072     6423786 :          DO iii = 1, num_var
    4073     6423786 :             Lambda(iii) = Lambda_Re(iii) + gaussi*Lambda_Im(iii) + vec_b_gw(iii) + vec_b_gw(iii + num_var)
    4074             :          END DO
    4075             : 
    4076             :          ! calculate chi2
    4077             :          CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, num_poles, &
    4078     1070631 :                         num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    4079             : 
    4080             :          ! if the fit is already super accurate, exit. otherwise maybe issues when dividing by 0
    4081     1070631 :          IF (chi2 < 1.0E-30_dp) EXIT
    4082             : 
    4083     1070577 :          IF (chi2 < chi2_old) THEN
    4084      908976 :             ScalParam = MAX(ScalParam/Ldown, 1E-12_dp)
    4085     5453856 :             DO iii = 1, num_var
    4086     4544880 :                Lambda_Re(iii) = Lambda_Re(iii) + REAL(vec_b_gw(iii) + vec_b_gw(iii + num_var))
    4087     5453856 :                Lambda_Im(iii) = Lambda_Im(iii) + AIMAG(vec_b_gw(iii) + vec_b_gw(iii + num_var))
    4088             :             END DO
    4089      908976 :             IF (chi2_old/chi2 - 1.0_dp < stop_crit) could_exit = .TRUE.
    4090      908976 :             chi2_old = chi2
    4091             :          ELSE
    4092      161601 :             ScalParam = ScalParam*Lup
    4093             :          END IF
    4094     1070577 :          IF (ScalParam > 100.0_dp .AND. could_exit) EXIT
    4095             : 
    4096     4283082 :          IF (ScalParam > 1E+10_dp) ScalParam = 1E-4_dp
    4097             : 
    4098             :       END DO
    4099             : 
    4100         558 :       IF (.NOT. do_gw_im_time) THEN
    4101             : 
    4102             :          ! change a_0 [Lambda(1)], so that Sigma(i0) = Fit(i0)
    4103             :          ! do not do this for imaginary time since we do not have many fit points and the fit should be perfect
    4104         420 :          func_val = Lambda(1)
    4105        1260 :          DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4106         840 :             jjj = iii*2
    4107             :             ! calculate value of the fit function
    4108        1260 :             func_val = func_val + Lambda(jjj)/(-Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4109             :          END DO
    4110             : 
    4111         420 :          Lambda_Re(1) = Lambda_Re(1) - REAL(func_val) + REAL(vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, num_fit_points))
    4112         420 :          Lambda_Im(1) = Lambda_Im(1) - AIMAG(func_val) + AIMAG(vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, num_fit_points))
    4113             : 
    4114             :       END IF
    4115             : 
    4116        3348 :       Lambda_without_offset(:) = Lambda(:)
    4117             : 
    4118        3348 :       DO iii = 1, num_var
    4119        3348 :          Lambda(iii) = CMPLX(Lambda_Re(iii), Lambda_Im(iii), KIND=dp)
    4120             :       END DO
    4121             : 
    4122         558 :       IF (do_gw_im_time) THEN
    4123             :          ! for cubic-scaling GW, we have one Green's function for occ and virt states with the Fermi level
    4124             :          ! in the middle of homo and lumo
    4125         138 :          e_fermi = 0.5_dp*(Eigenval(homo) + Eigenval(homo + 1))
    4126             :       ELSE
    4127             :          ! in case of O(N^4) GW, we have the Fermi level differently for occ and virt states, see
    4128             :          ! Fig. 1 in JCTC 12, 3623-3635 (2016)
    4129         420 :          IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    4130         666 :             e_fermi = MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo)) + fermi_level_offset
    4131             :          ELSE
    4132        3738 :             e_fermi = MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_vir)) - fermi_level_offset
    4133             :          END IF
    4134             :       END IF
    4135             : 
    4136             :       ! either Z-shot or Newton/bisection crossing search for evaluating Sigma_c
    4137         558 :       IF (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot .OR. &
    4138             :           crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_newton) THEN
    4139             : 
    4140             :          ! calculate Sigma_c_fit(e_n) and Z
    4141         558 :          func_val = Lambda(1)
    4142         558 :          z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp
    4143        1674 :          DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4144        1116 :             jjj = iii*2
    4145             :             z_value(n_level_gw) = z_value(n_level_gw) + REAL(Lambda(jjj)/ &
    4146        1116 :                                                              (Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - e_fermi - Lambda(jjj + 1))**2)
    4147        1674 :             func_val = func_val + Lambda(jjj)/(Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - e_fermi - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4148             :          END DO
    4149             :          ! m is the slope of the correl self-energy
    4150         558 :          m_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp - z_value(n_level_gw)
    4151         558 :          z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp/z_value(n_level_gw)
    4152         558 :          gw_energ = REAL(func_val)
    4153         558 :          vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw) = gw_energ
    4154             : 
    4155             :          ! in case one wants to do Newton-Raphson on top of the Z-shot
    4156         558 :          IF (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_newton) THEN
    4157             : 
    4158             :             level_energ_GW = (Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) - &
    4159             :                               m_value(n_level_gw)*Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) + &
    4160             :                               vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw) + &
    4161             :                               vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref))* &
    4162          32 :                              z_value(n_level_gw)
    4163             : 
    4164             :             ! Newton-Raphson iteration
    4165         240 :             DO kkk = 1, 1000
    4166             : 
    4167             :                ! calculate the value of the fit function for level_energ_GW
    4168         240 :                func_val = Lambda(1)
    4169         240 :                z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp
    4170         720 :                DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4171         480 :                   jjj = iii*2
    4172         720 :                   func_val = func_val + Lambda(jjj)/(level_energ_GW - e_fermi - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    4173             :                END DO
    4174             : 
    4175             :                ! calculate the derivative of the fit function for level_energ_GW
    4176         240 :                deriv_val_real = -1.0_dp
    4177         720 :                DO iii = 1, num_poles
    4178         480 :                   jjj = iii*2
    4179             :                   deriv_val_real = deriv_val_real + REAL(Lambda(jjj))/((ABS(level_energ_GW - e_fermi - Lambda(jjj + 1)))**2) &
    4180             :                                    - (REAL(Lambda(jjj))*(level_energ_GW - e_fermi) - REAL(Lambda(jjj)*CONJG(Lambda(jjj + 1))))* &
    4181             :                                    2.0_dp*(level_energ_GW - e_fermi - REAL(Lambda(jjj + 1)))/ &
    4182         720 :                                    ((ABS(level_energ_GW - e_fermi - Lambda(jjj + 1)))**2)
    4183             : 
    4184             :                END DO
    4185             : 
    4186             :               delta = (Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) + vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref) + REAL(func_val) - level_energ_GW)/ &
    4187         240 :                        deriv_val_real
    4188             : 
    4189         240 :                level_energ_GW = level_energ_GW - delta
    4190             : 
    4191         240 :                IF (ABS(delta) < 1.0E-08) EXIT
    4192             : 
    4193             :             END DO
    4194             : 
    4195             :             ! update the GW-energy by Newton-Raphson and set the Z-value to 1
    4196             : 
    4197          32 :             vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw) = REAL(func_val)
    4198          32 :             z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp
    4199          32 :             m_value(n_level_gw) = 0.0_dp
    4200             : 
    4201             :          END IF ! Newton-Raphson on top of Z-shot
    4202             : 
    4203             :       ELSE
    4204           0 :          CPABORT("Only NONE, ZSHOT and NEWTON implemented for 2-pole model")
    4205             :       END IF ! decision crossing search none, Z-shot
    4206             : 
    4207             :       !   --------------------------------------------
    4208             :       !  | calculate statistical error due to fitting |
    4209             :       !   --------------------------------------------
    4210             : 
    4211             :       ! estimate the statistical error of the calculated Sigma_c(i*omega)
    4212             :       ! by sqrt(chi2/n), where n is the number of fit points
    4213             : 
    4214             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_without_offset, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, num_poles, &
    4215         558 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    4216             : 
    4217             :       ! Estimate the statistical error of every fit point
    4218         558 :       stat_error = SQRT(chi2/num_fit_points)
    4219             : 
    4220             :       ! allocate N array containing the second derivatives of chi^2
    4221        1674 :       ALLOCATE (vec_N_gw(num_var*2))
    4222        6138 :       vec_N_gw = 0.0_dp
    4223             : 
    4224        2232 :       ALLOCATE (mat_N_gw(num_var*2, num_var*2))
    4225       61938 :       mat_N_gw = 0.0_dp
    4226             : 
    4227        6138 :       DO iii = 1, num_var*2
    4228             :          CALL calc_mat_N(vec_N_gw(iii), Lambda_without_offset, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, &
    4229        6138 :                          iii, iii, num_poles, num_fit_points, n_level_gw, 0.001_dp)
    4230             :       END DO
    4231             : 
    4232        6138 :       DO iii = 1, num_var*2
    4233       61938 :          DO jjj = 1, num_var*2
    4234             :             CALL calc_mat_N(mat_N_gw(iii, jjj), Lambda_without_offset, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, &
    4235       61380 :                             iii, jjj, num_poles, num_fit_points, n_level_gw, 0.001_dp)
    4236             :          END DO
    4237             :       END DO
    4238             : 
    4239         558 :       CALL DGETRF(2*num_var, 2*num_var, mat_N_gw, 2*num_var, ipiv, info)
    4240             : 
    4241             :       ! vec_b_gw is only working array
    4242         558 :       CALL DGETRI(2*num_var, mat_N_gw, 2*num_var, ipiv, vec_b_gw, 2*num_var, info)
    4243             : 
    4244        1116 :       ALLOCATE (stat_errors(2*num_var))
    4245        6138 :       stat_errors = 0.0_dp
    4246             : 
    4247        6138 :       DO iii = 1, 2*num_var
    4248        6138 :          stat_errors(iii) = SQRT(ABS(mat_N_gw(iii, iii)))*stat_error
    4249             :       END DO
    4250             : 
    4251         558 :       DEALLOCATE (mat_N_gw)
    4252         558 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_N_gw)
    4253         558 :       DEALLOCATE (mat_A_gw)
    4254         558 :       DEALLOCATE (mat_B_gw)
    4255         558 :       DEALLOCATE (stat_errors)
    4256         558 :       DEALLOCATE (dLambda)
    4257         558 :       DEALLOCATE (dLambda_2)
    4258         558 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_b_gw)
    4259         558 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_b_gw_copy)
    4260         558 :       DEALLOCATE (ipiv)
    4261         558 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign)
    4262         558 :       DEALLOCATE (Lambda)
    4263         558 :       DEALLOCATE (Lambda_without_offset)
    4264         558 :       DEALLOCATE (Lambda_Re)
    4265         558 :       DEALLOCATE (Lambda_Im)
    4266             : 
    4267         558 :    END SUBROUTINE fit_and_continuation_2pole
    4268             : 
    4269             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4270             : !> \brief perform analytic continuation with pade approximation
    4271             : !> \param vec_gw_energ real Sigma_c
    4272             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw frequency points for Sigma_c(iomega)
    4273             : !> \param z_value 1/(1-dev)
    4274             : !> \param m_value derivative of real Sigma_c
    4275             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw complex Sigma_c(iomega)
    4276             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
    4277             : !> \param Eigenval quasiparticle energy during ev self-consistent GW
    4278             : !> \param Eigenval_scf KS/HF eigenvalue
    4279             : !> \param do_hedin_shift ...
    4280             : !> \param n_level_gw ...
    4281             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    4282             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_vir ...
    4283             : !> \param nparam_pade number of pade parameters
    4284             : !> \param num_fit_points number of fit points for Sigma_c(iomega)
    4285             : !> \param crossing_search type ofr cross search to find quasiparticle energies
    4286             : !> \param homo ...
    4287             : !> \param fermi_level_offset ...
    4288             : !> \param do_gw_im_time ...
    4289             : !> \param print_self_energy ...
    4290             : !> \param count_ev_sc_GW ...
    4291             : !> \param vec_gw_dos ...
    4292             : !> \param dos_lower_bound ...
    4293             : !> \param dos_precision ...
    4294             : !> \param ndos ...
    4295             : !> \param min_level_self_energy ...
    4296             : !> \param max_level_self_energy ...
    4297             : !> \param dos_eta ...
    4298             : !> \param dos_min ...
    4299             : !> \param dos_max ...
    4300             : !> \param e_fermi_ext ...
    4301             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4302        3004 :    SUBROUTINE continuation_pade(vec_gw_energ, vec_omega_fit_gw, &
    4303        6008 :                                 z_value, m_value, vec_Sigma_c_gw, vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, &
    4304        6008 :                                 Eigenval, Eigenval_scf, do_hedin_shift, n_level_gw, &
    4305             :                                 gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_vir, &
    4306             :                                 nparam_pade, num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo, &
    4307             :                                 fermi_level_offset, do_gw_im_time, print_self_energy, count_ev_sc_GW, &
    4308             :                                 vec_gw_dos, dos_lower_bound, dos_precision, ndos, &
    4309             :                                 min_level_self_energy, max_level_self_energy, &
    4310             :                                 dos_eta, dos_min, dos_max, e_fermi_ext)
    4311             : 
    4312             :       ! Optional arguments for spectral function
    4313             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: vec_gw_energ
    4314             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: vec_omega_fit_gw
    4315             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: z_value, m_value
    4316             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)      :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    4317             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval, &
    4318             :                                                             Eigenval_scf
    4319             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_hedin_shift
    4320             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: n_level_gw, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    4321             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_vir, nparam_pade, &
    4322             :                                                             num_fit_points, crossing_search, homo
    4323             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: fermi_level_offset
    4324             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_gw_im_time, print_self_energy
    4325             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: count_ev_sc_GW
    4326             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), OPTIONAL :: vec_gw_dos
    4327             :       REAL(KIND=dp), OPTIONAL                            :: dos_lower_bound, dos_precision
    4328             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: ndos, min_level_self_energy, &
    4329             :                                                             max_level_self_energy
    4330             :       REAL(KIND=dp), OPTIONAL                            :: dos_eta
    4331             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: dos_min, dos_max
    4332             :       REAL(KIND=dp), OPTIONAL                            :: e_fermi_ext
    4333             : 
    4334             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'continuation_pade'
    4335             : 
    4336             :       CHARACTER(LEN=5)                                   :: string_level
    4337             :       CHARACTER(len=default_path_length)                 :: filename
    4338             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: sigma_c_pade, sigma_c_pade_im_freq
    4339        3004 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: coeff_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4340        3004 :                                                             Sigma_c_gw_reorder
    4341             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_omega, idos, iunit, jquad, &
    4342             :                                                             n_level_gw_ref, num_omega
    4343             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: e_fermi, energy_val, hedin_shift, &
    4344             :                                                             level_energ_GW_start, omega, &
    4345             :                                                             omega_dos, omega_dos_pade_eval, &
    4346             :                                                             sign_occ_virt
    4347        3004 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: vec_omega_fit_gw_sign, &
    4348        3004 :                                                             vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder, &
    4349        3004 :                                                             vec_sigma_imag, vec_sigma_real
    4350             :       TYPE(cp_logger_type), POINTER                      :: logger
    4351             : 
    4352        3004 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    4353             : 
    4354        9012 :       ALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(num_fit_points))
    4355             : 
    4356        3004 :       IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    4357             :          sign_occ_virt = -1.0_dp
    4358             :       ELSE
    4359        2008 :          sign_occ_virt = 1.0_dp
    4360             :       END IF
    4361             : 
    4362      110488 :       DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    4363      110488 :          vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(jquad) = ABS(vec_omega_fit_gw(jquad))*sign_occ_virt
    4364             :       END DO
    4365             : 
    4366        3004 :       IF (do_gw_im_time) THEN
    4367             :          ! for cubic-scaling GW, we have one Green's function for occ and virt states
    4368             :          ! with the Fermi level in the middle of homo and lumo
    4369        1612 :          e_fermi = 0.5_dp*(Eigenval(homo) + Eigenval(homo + 1))
    4370             :       ELSE
    4371             :          ! in case of O(N^4) GW, we have the Fermi level differently for occ and virt states, see
    4372             :          ! Fig. 1 in JCTC 12, 3623-3635 (2016)
    4373        1392 :          IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    4374        2136 :             e_fermi = MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo)) + fermi_level_offset
    4375             :          ELSE
    4376       14184 :             e_fermi = MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_vir)) - fermi_level_offset
    4377             :          END IF
    4378             :       END IF
    4379             : 
    4380        3004 :       IF (PRESENT(e_fermi_ext)) e_fermi = e_fermi_ext
    4381             : 
    4382        3004 :       n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    4383             : 
    4384             :       !*** reorder, such that omega=i*0 is first entry
    4385        9012 :       ALLOCATE (Sigma_c_gw_reorder(num_fit_points))
    4386        6008 :       ALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder(num_fit_points))
    4387             :       ! for cubic scaling GW fit points are ordered differently than in N^4 GW
    4388        3004 :       IF (do_gw_im_time) THEN
    4389        8968 :          DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    4390        7356 :             Sigma_c_gw_reorder(jquad) = vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, jquad)
    4391        8968 :             vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder(jquad) = vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(jquad)
    4392             :          END DO
    4393             :       ELSE
    4394      101520 :          DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    4395      100128 :             Sigma_c_gw_reorder(jquad) = vec_Sigma_c_gw(n_level_gw, num_fit_points - jquad + 1)
    4396      101520 :             vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder(jquad) = vec_omega_fit_gw_sign(num_fit_points - jquad + 1)
    4397             :          END DO
    4398             :       END IF
    4399             : 
    4400             :       !*** evaluate parameters for pade approximation
    4401        9012 :       ALLOCATE (coeff_pade(nparam_pade))
    4402        6008 :       ALLOCATE (omega_points_pade(nparam_pade))
    4403       31008 :       coeff_pade = 0.0_dp
    4404             :       CALL get_pade_parameters(Sigma_c_gw_reorder, vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder, &
    4405        3004 :                                num_fit_points, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, coeff_pade)
    4406             : 
    4407             :       !*** calculate start_value for iterative cross-searching methods
    4408        3004 :       IF ((crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_bisection) .OR. &
    4409             :           (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_newton)) THEN
    4410        3004 :          energy_val = Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - e_fermi
    4411             :          CALL evaluate_pade_function(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4412        3004 :                                      coeff_pade, sigma_c_pade)
    4413             :          CALL get_z_and_m_value_pade(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4414        3004 :                                      coeff_pade, z_value(n_level_gw), m_value(n_level_gw))
    4415             :          level_energ_GW_start = (Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) - &
    4416             :                                  m_value(n_level_gw)*Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) + &
    4417             :                                  REAL(sigma_c_pade) + &
    4418             :                                  vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref))* &
    4419        3004 :                                 z_value(n_level_gw)
    4420             : 
    4421             :          ! calculate Hedin shift; the last line is for evGW0 and evGW
    4422        3004 :          hedin_shift = 0.0_dp
    4423        3004 :          IF (do_hedin_shift) hedin_shift = REAL(sigma_c_pade) + &
    4424             :                                            vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref) &
    4425          60 :                                            - Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) + Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref)
    4426             :       END IF
    4427             : 
    4428        3004 :       IF (PRESENT(min_level_self_energy) .AND. PRESENT(max_level_self_energy)) THEN
    4429        1668 :          IF (n_level_gw_ref >= min_level_self_energy .AND. &
    4430             :              n_level_gw_ref <= max_level_self_energy) THEN
    4431           0 :             ALLOCATE (vec_sigma_real(ndos))
    4432           0 :             ALLOCATE (vec_sigma_imag(ndos))
    4433           0 :             WRITE (string_level, "(I4)") n_level_gw_ref
    4434           0 :             string_level = ADJUSTL(string_level)
    4435             :          END IF
    4436             :       END IF
    4437             : 
    4438             :       !*** Calculate spectral function
    4439             :       !***         1   \‾‾                    |Im 𝚺ₘ(ω)|+η
    4440             :       !*** A(ω) = ---   |    ---------------------------------------------------
    4441             :       !***         π   /__   [ω - eₘ^DFT - (Re 𝚺ₘ(ω) - vₘ^xc)]² + (|Im 𝚺ₘ(ω)|+η)²
    4442             : 
    4443        3004 :       IF (PRESENT(ndos)) THEN
    4444        1668 :       IF (ndos /= 0) THEN
    4445             :          ! Hedin shift not implemented
    4446           0 :          CPASSERT(.NOT. do_hedin_shift)
    4447           0 :          logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    4448           0 :          IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
    4449           0 :             iunit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr()
    4450             :          ELSE
    4451           0 :             iunit = -1
    4452             :          END IF
    4453           0 :          DO idos = 1, ndos
    4454           0 :             omega_dos = dos_lower_bound + REAL(idos - 1, KIND=dp)*dos_precision
    4455           0 :             omega_dos_pade_eval = omega_dos - e_fermi
    4456             :             CALL evaluate_pade_function(omega_dos_pade_eval, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4457           0 :                                         coeff_pade, sigma_c_pade)
    4458             : 
    4459             :             IF (n_level_gw_ref >= min_level_self_energy .AND. &
    4460           0 :                 n_level_gw_ref <= max_level_self_energy .AND. iunit > 0) THEN
    4461             : 
    4462           0 :                vec_sigma_real(idos) = (REAL(sigma_c_pade))
    4463           0 :                vec_sigma_imag(idos) = (AIMAG(sigma_c_pade))
    4464             : 
    4465             :             END IF
    4466             : 
    4467           0 :             IF (n_level_gw_ref >= dos_min .AND. &
    4468           0 :                 (n_level_gw_ref <= dos_max .OR. dos_max == 0)) THEN
    4469             :                vec_gw_dos(idos) = vec_gw_dos(idos) + &
    4470             :                                   (ABS(AIMAG(sigma_c_pade)) + dos_eta) &
    4471             :                                   /( &
    4472             :                                   (omega_dos - Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) - &
    4473             :                                    (REAL(sigma_c_pade) + vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref)) &
    4474             :                                    )**2 &
    4475             :                                   + (ABS(AIMAG(sigma_c_pade)) + dos_eta)**2 &
    4476           0 :                                   )
    4477             :             END IF
    4478             : 
    4479             :          END DO
    4480             :       END IF
    4481             :       END IF
    4482             : 
    4483        3004 :       IF (PRESENT(min_level_self_energy) .AND. PRESENT(max_level_self_energy)) THEN
    4484        1668 :          logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    4485        1668 :          IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
    4486        1644 :             iunit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr()
    4487             :          ELSE
    4488          24 :             iunit = -1
    4489             :          END IF
    4490             :          IF (n_level_gw_ref >= min_level_self_energy .AND. &
    4491        1668 :              n_level_gw_ref <= max_level_self_energy .AND. iunit > 0) THEN
    4492             : 
    4493             :             CALL open_file('self_energy_re_'//TRIM(string_level)//'.dat', unit_number=iunit, &
    4494           0 :                            file_status="UNKNOWN", file_action="WRITE")
    4495           0 :             DO idos = 1, ndos
    4496           0 :                omega_dos = dos_lower_bound + REAL(idos - 1, KIND=dp)*dos_precision
    4497           0 :                WRITE (iunit, '(F17.10, F17.10)') omega_dos*evolt, vec_sigma_real(idos)*evolt
    4498             :             END DO
    4499             : 
    4500           0 :             CALL close_file(iunit)
    4501             : 
    4502             :             CALL open_file('self_energy_im_'//TRIM(string_level)//'.dat', unit_number=iunit, &
    4503           0 :                            file_status="UNKNOWN", file_action="WRITE")
    4504           0 :             DO idos = 1, ndos
    4505           0 :                omega_dos = dos_lower_bound + REAL(idos - 1, KIND=dp)*dos_precision
    4506           0 :                WRITE (iunit, '(F17.10, F17.10)') omega_dos*evolt, vec_sigma_imag(idos)*evolt
    4507             :             END DO
    4508             : 
    4509           0 :             CALL close_file(iunit)
    4510             : 
    4511           0 :             DEALLOCATE (vec_sigma_real)
    4512           0 :             DEALLOCATE (vec_sigma_imag)
    4513             :          END IF
    4514             :       END IF
    4515             : 
    4516             :       !*** perform crossing search
    4517           0 :       SELECT CASE (crossing_search)
    4518             :       CASE (ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot)
    4519             :          ! Hedin shift not implemented
    4520           0 :          CPASSERT(.NOT. do_hedin_shift)
    4521           0 :          energy_val = Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - e_fermi
    4522             :          CALL evaluate_pade_function(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4523           0 :                                      coeff_pade, sigma_c_pade)
    4524           0 :          vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw) = REAL(sigma_c_pade)
    4525             : 
    4526             :          CALL get_z_and_m_value_pade(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4527           0 :                                      coeff_pade, z_value(n_level_gw), m_value(n_level_gw))
    4528             : 
    4529             :       CASE (ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_bisection)
    4530             :          CALL get_sigma_c_bisection_pade(vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw), Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref), &
    4531             :                                          vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref), e_fermi, &
    4532             :                                          nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, coeff_pade, &
    4533           8 :                                          level_energ_GW_start, hedin_shift)
    4534           8 :          z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp
    4535           8 :          m_value(n_level_gw) = 0.0_dp
    4536             : 
    4537             :       CASE (ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_newton)
    4538             :          CALL get_sigma_c_newton_pade(vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw), Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref), &
    4539             :                                       vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref), e_fermi, &
    4540             :                                       nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, coeff_pade, &
    4541        2996 :                                       level_energ_GW_start, hedin_shift)
    4542        2996 :          z_value(n_level_gw) = 1.0_dp
    4543        2996 :          m_value(n_level_gw) = 0.0_dp
    4544             : 
    4545             :       CASE DEFAULT
    4546        3004 :          CPABORT("Only Z_SHOT, NEWTON, and BISECTION crossing search implemented.")
    4547             :       END SELECT
    4548             : 
    4549        3004 :       IF (print_self_energy) THEN
    4550             : 
    4551           0 :          IF (count_ev_sc_GW == 1) THEN
    4552             : 
    4553           0 :             IF (n_level_gw_ref < 10) THEN
    4554           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A26,I1)") "G0W0_self_energy_level_000", n_level_gw_ref
    4555           0 :             ELSE IF (n_level_gw_ref < 100) THEN
    4556           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A25,I2)") "G0W0_self_energy_level_00", n_level_gw_ref
    4557           0 :             ELSE IF (n_level_gw_ref < 1000) THEN
    4558           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A24,I3)") "G0W0_self_energy_level_0", n_level_gw_ref
    4559             :             ELSE
    4560           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A23,I4)") "G0W0_self_energy_level_", n_level_gw_ref
    4561             :             END IF
    4562             : 
    4563             :          ELSE
    4564             : 
    4565           0 :             IF (n_level_gw_ref < 10) THEN
    4566           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A11,I1,A22,I1)") "evGW_cycle_", count_ev_sc_GW, &
    4567           0 :                   "_self_energy_level_000", n_level_gw_ref
    4568           0 :             ELSE IF (n_level_gw_ref < 100) THEN
    4569           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A11,I1,A21,I2)") "evGW_cycle_", count_ev_sc_GW, &
    4570           0 :                   "_self_energy_level_00", n_level_gw_ref
    4571           0 :             ELSE IF (n_level_gw_ref < 1000) THEN
    4572           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A11,I1,A20,I3)") "evGW_cycle_", count_ev_sc_GW, &
    4573           0 :                   "_self_energy_level_0", n_level_gw_ref
    4574             :             ELSE
    4575           0 :                WRITE (filename, "(A11,I1,A19,I4)") "evGW_cycle_", count_ev_sc_GW, &
    4576           0 :                   "_self_energy_level_", n_level_gw_ref
    4577             :             END IF
    4578             : 
    4579             :          END IF
    4580             : 
    4581           0 :          logger => cp_get_default_logger()
    4582           0 :          IF (logger%para_env%is_source()) THEN
    4583           0 :             iunit = cp_logger_get_default_unit_nr()
    4584             :          ELSE
    4585           0 :             iunit = -1
    4586             :          END IF
    4587           0 :          CALL open_file(TRIM(filename), unit_number=iunit, file_status="UNKNOWN", file_action="WRITE")
    4588             : 
    4589           0 :          num_omega = 10000
    4590             : 
    4591           0 :          WRITE (iunit, "(2A42)") " omega (eV)     Sigma(omega) (eV)  ", &
    4592           0 :             "  omega - e_n^DFT - Sigma_n^x - v_n^xc (eV)"
    4593             : 
    4594           0 :          DO i_omega = 0, num_omega
    4595             : 
    4596           0 :             omega = -50.0_dp/evolt + REAL(i_omega, KIND=dp)/REAL(num_omega, KIND=dp)*100.0_dp/evolt
    4597             : 
    4598             :             CALL evaluate_pade_function(omega - e_fermi, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4599           0 :                                         coeff_pade, sigma_c_pade)
    4600             : 
    4601           0 :             WRITE (iunit, "(F12.2,2F17.5)") omega*evolt, REAL(sigma_c_pade)*evolt, &
    4602           0 :                (omega - Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) - vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref))*evolt
    4603             : 
    4604             :          END DO
    4605             : 
    4606           0 :          WRITE (iunit, "(A51,A39)") " w (eV)  Re(Sigma(i*w)) (eV)   Im(Sigma(i*w)) (eV) ", &
    4607           0 :             "  Re(Fit(i*w)) (eV)    Im(Fit(iw)) (eV)"
    4608             : 
    4609           0 :          DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    4610             : 
    4611             :             CALL evaluate_pade_function(vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder(jquad), &
    4612             :                                         nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4613           0 :                                         coeff_pade, sigma_c_pade_im_freq, do_imag_freq=.TRUE.)
    4614             : 
    4615           0 :             WRITE (iunit, "(F12.2,4F17.5)") vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder(jquad)*evolt, &
    4616           0 :                REAL(Sigma_c_gw_reorder(jquad)*evolt), &
    4617           0 :                AIMAG(Sigma_c_gw_reorder(jquad)*evolt), &
    4618           0 :                REAL(sigma_c_pade_im_freq*evolt), &
    4619           0 :                AIMAG(sigma_c_pade_im_freq*evolt)
    4620             : 
    4621             :          END DO
    4622             : 
    4623           0 :          CALL close_file(iunit)
    4624             : 
    4625             :       END IF
    4626             : 
    4627        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign)
    4628        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (Sigma_c_gw_reorder)
    4629        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_omega_fit_gw_sign_reorder)
    4630        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (coeff_pade, omega_points_pade)
    4631             : 
    4632        3004 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    4633             : 
    4634        6008 :    END SUBROUTINE continuation_pade
    4635             : 
    4636             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4637             : !> \brief calculate pade parameter recursively as in  Eq. (A2) in J. Low Temp. Phys., Vol. 29,
    4638             : !>          1977, pp. 179
    4639             : !> \param y f(x), here: Sigma_c(iomega)
    4640             : !> \param x the frequency points omega
    4641             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    4642             : !> \param nparam number of pade parameters
    4643             : !> \param xpoints set of points used in pade approximation, selection of x
    4644             : !> \param coeff pade coefficients
    4645             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4646        3004 :    PURE SUBROUTINE get_pade_parameters(y, x, num_fit_points, nparam, xpoints, coeff)
    4647             : 
    4648             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: y
    4649             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: x
    4650             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_fit_points, nparam
    4651             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)      :: xpoints, coeff
    4652             : 
    4653        3004 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: ypoints
    4654        3004 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)     :: g_mat
    4655             :       INTEGER                                            :: idat, iparam, nstep
    4656             : 
    4657        3004 :       nstep = INT(num_fit_points/(nparam - 1))
    4658             : 
    4659        9012 :       ALLOCATE (ypoints(nparam))
    4660             :       !omega=i0 is in element x(1)
    4661        3004 :       idat = 1
    4662       28004 :       DO iparam = 1, nparam - 1
    4663       25000 :          xpoints(iparam) = gaussi*x(idat)
    4664       25000 :          ypoints(iparam) = y(idat)
    4665       28004 :          idat = idat + nstep
    4666             :       END DO
    4667        3004 :       xpoints(nparam) = gaussi*x(num_fit_points)
    4668        3004 :       ypoints(nparam) = y(num_fit_points)
    4669             : 
    4670             :       !*** generate parameters recursively
    4671             : 
    4672       12016 :       ALLOCATE (g_mat(nparam, nparam))
    4673       31008 :       g_mat(:, 1) = ypoints(:)
    4674       28004 :       DO iparam = 2, nparam
    4675      192862 :          DO idat = iparam, nparam
    4676             :             g_mat(idat, iparam) = (g_mat(iparam - 1, iparam - 1) - g_mat(idat, iparam - 1))/ &
    4677      189858 :                                   ((xpoints(idat) - xpoints(iparam - 1))*g_mat(idat, iparam - 1))
    4678             :          END DO
    4679             :       END DO
    4680             : 
    4681       31008 :       DO iparam = 1, nparam
    4682       31008 :          coeff(iparam) = g_mat(iparam, iparam)
    4683             :       END DO
    4684             : 
    4685        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (ypoints)
    4686        3004 :       DEALLOCATE (g_mat)
    4687             : 
    4688        3004 :    END SUBROUTINE get_pade_parameters
    4689             : 
    4690             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4691             : !> \brief evaluate pade function for a real value x_val
    4692             : !> \param x_val real value
    4693             : !> \param nparam number of pade parameters
    4694             : !> \param xpoints selection of points of the original complex function, i.e. here of Sigma_c(iomega)
    4695             : !> \param coeff pade coefficients
    4696             : !> \param func_val function value
    4697             : !> \param do_imag_freq ...
    4698             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4699       11463 :    PURE SUBROUTINE evaluate_pade_function(x_val, nparam, xpoints, coeff, func_val, do_imag_freq)
    4700             : 
    4701             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: x_val
    4702             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nparam
    4703             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: xpoints, coeff
    4704             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                      :: func_val
    4705             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: do_imag_freq
    4706             : 
    4707             :       INTEGER                                            :: iparam
    4708             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_do_imag_freq
    4709             : 
    4710       11463 :       my_do_imag_freq = .FALSE.
    4711       11463 :       IF (PRESENT(do_imag_freq)) my_do_imag_freq = do_imag_freq
    4712             : 
    4713       11463 :       func_val = z_one
    4714       92805 :       DO iparam = nparam, 2, -1
    4715       92805 :          IF (my_do_imag_freq) THEN
    4716           0 :             func_val = z_one + coeff(iparam)*(gaussi*x_val - xpoints(iparam - 1))/func_val
    4717             :          ELSE
    4718       81342 :             func_val = z_one + coeff(iparam)*(x_val*z_one - xpoints(iparam - 1))/func_val
    4719             :          END IF
    4720             :       END DO
    4721             : 
    4722       11463 :       func_val = coeff(1)/func_val
    4723             : 
    4724       11463 :    END SUBROUTINE evaluate_pade_function
    4725             : 
    4726             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4727             : !> \brief get the z-value and the m-value (derivative) of the pade function
    4728             : !> \param x_val real value
    4729             : !> \param nparam number of pade parameters
    4730             : !> \param xpoints selection of points of the original complex function, i.e. here of Sigma_c(iomega)
    4731             : !> \param coeff pade coefficients
    4732             : !> \param z_value 1/(1-dev)
    4733             : !> \param m_value derivative
    4734             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4735       11355 :    PURE SUBROUTINE get_z_and_m_value_pade(x_val, nparam, xpoints, coeff, z_value, m_value)
    4736             : 
    4737             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: x_val
    4738             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nparam
    4739             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: xpoints, coeff
    4740             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT), OPTIONAL               :: z_value, m_value
    4741             : 
    4742             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: denominator, dev_denominator, &
    4743             :                                                             dev_numerator, dev_val, func_val, &
    4744             :                                                             numerator
    4745             :       INTEGER                                            :: iparam
    4746             : 
    4747       11355 :       func_val = z_one
    4748       11355 :       dev_val = z_zero
    4749       92589 :       DO iparam = nparam, 2, -1
    4750       81234 :          numerator = coeff(iparam)*(x_val*z_one - xpoints(iparam - 1))
    4751       81234 :          dev_numerator = coeff(iparam)*z_one
    4752       81234 :          denominator = func_val
    4753       81234 :          dev_denominator = dev_val
    4754       81234 :          dev_val = dev_numerator/denominator - (numerator*dev_denominator)/(denominator**2)
    4755       92589 :          func_val = z_one + coeff(iparam)*(x_val*z_one - xpoints(iparam - 1))/func_val
    4756             :       END DO
    4757             : 
    4758       11355 :       dev_val = -1.0_dp*coeff(1)/(func_val**2)*dev_val
    4759       11355 :       func_val = coeff(1)/func_val
    4760             : 
    4761       11355 :       IF (PRESENT(z_value)) THEN
    4762        3004 :          z_value = 1.0_dp - REAL(dev_val)
    4763        3004 :          z_value = 1.0_dp/z_value
    4764             :       END IF
    4765       11355 :       IF (PRESENT(m_value)) m_value = REAL(dev_val)
    4766             : 
    4767       11355 :    END SUBROUTINE get_z_and_m_value_pade
    4768             : 
    4769             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4770             : !> \brief crossing search using the bisection method to find the quasiparticle energy
    4771             : !> \param gw_energ real Sigma_c
    4772             : !> \param Eigenval_scf Eigenvalue from the SCF
    4773             : !> \param Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
    4774             : !> \param e_fermi fermi level
    4775             : !> \param nparam_pade number of pade parameters
    4776             : !> \param omega_points_pade selection of frequency points of Sigma_c(iomega)
    4777             : !> \param coeff_pade pade coefficients
    4778             : !> \param start_val start value for the quasiparticle iteration
    4779             : !> \param hedin_shift ...
    4780             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4781          16 :    SUBROUTINE get_sigma_c_bisection_pade(gw_energ, Eigenval_scf, Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, e_fermi, &
    4782           8 :                                          nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, coeff_pade, start_val, &
    4783             :                                          hedin_shift)
    4784             : 
    4785             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                         :: gw_energ
    4786             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: Eigenval_scf, Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, &
    4787             :                                                             e_fermi
    4788             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nparam_pade
    4789             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: omega_points_pade, coeff_pade
    4790             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: start_val, hedin_shift
    4791             : 
    4792             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'get_sigma_c_bisection_pade'
    4793             : 
    4794             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: sigma_c
    4795             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, icount
    4796             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: delta, energy_val, qp_energy, &
    4797             :                                                             qp_energy_old, threshold
    4798             : 
    4799           8 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    4800             : 
    4801           8 :       threshold = 1.0E-7_dp
    4802             : 
    4803           8 :       qp_energy = start_val
    4804           8 :       qp_energy_old = start_val
    4805           8 :       delta = 1.0E-3_dp
    4806             : 
    4807           8 :       icount = 0
    4808         116 :       DO WHILE (ABS(delta) > threshold)
    4809         108 :          icount = icount + 1
    4810         108 :          qp_energy = qp_energy_old + 0.5_dp*delta
    4811         108 :          qp_energy_old = qp_energy
    4812         108 :          energy_val = qp_energy - e_fermi - hedin_shift
    4813             :          CALL evaluate_pade_function(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4814         108 :                                      coeff_pade, sigma_c)
    4815         108 :          qp_energy = Eigenval_scf + REAL(sigma_c) + Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw
    4816         108 :          delta = qp_energy - qp_energy_old
    4817             :          ! Self-consistent quasi-particle solution has not been found
    4818         116 :          IF (icount > 500) EXIT
    4819             :       END DO
    4820             : 
    4821           8 :       gw_energ = REAL(sigma_c)
    4822             : 
    4823           8 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    4824             : 
    4825           8 :    END SUBROUTINE get_sigma_c_bisection_pade
    4826             : 
    4827             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4828             : !> \brief crossing search using the Newton method to find the quasiparticle energy
    4829             : !> \param gw_energ real Sigma_c
    4830             : !> \param Eigenval_scf Eigenvalue from the SCF
    4831             : !> \param Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
    4832             : !> \param e_fermi fermi level
    4833             : !> \param nparam_pade number of pade parameters
    4834             : !> \param omega_points_pade selection of frequency points of Sigma_c(iomega)
    4835             : !> \param coeff_pade pade coefficients
    4836             : !> \param start_val start value for the quasiparticle iteration
    4837             : !> \param hedin_shift ...
    4838             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4839        5992 :    SUBROUTINE get_sigma_c_newton_pade(gw_energ, Eigenval_scf, Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, e_fermi, &
    4840        2996 :                                       nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, coeff_pade, start_val, &
    4841             :                                       hedin_shift)
    4842             : 
    4843             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                         :: gw_energ
    4844             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: Eigenval_scf, Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, &
    4845             :                                                             e_fermi
    4846             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nparam_pade
    4847             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: omega_points_pade, coeff_pade
    4848             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: start_val, hedin_shift
    4849             : 
    4850             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'get_sigma_c_newton_pade'
    4851             : 
    4852             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: sigma_c
    4853             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, icount
    4854             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: delta, energy_val, m_value, qp_energy, &
    4855             :                                                             qp_energy_old, threshold
    4856             : 
    4857        2996 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    4858             : 
    4859        2996 :       threshold = 1.0E-7_dp
    4860             : 
    4861        2996 :       qp_energy = start_val
    4862        2996 :       qp_energy_old = start_val
    4863        2996 :       delta = 1.0E-3_dp
    4864             : 
    4865        2996 :       icount = 0
    4866       11347 :       DO WHILE (ABS(delta) > threshold)
    4867        8351 :          icount = icount + 1
    4868        8351 :          energy_val = qp_energy - e_fermi - hedin_shift
    4869             :          CALL evaluate_pade_function(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4870        8351 :                                      coeff_pade, sigma_c)
    4871             :          !get m_value --> derivative of function
    4872             :          CALL get_z_and_m_value_pade(energy_val, nparam_pade, omega_points_pade, &
    4873        8351 :                                      coeff_pade, m_value=m_value)
    4874        8351 :          qp_energy_old = qp_energy
    4875             :          qp_energy = qp_energy - (Eigenval_scf + Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw + REAL(sigma_c) - qp_energy)/ &
    4876        8351 :                      (m_value - 1.0_dp)
    4877        8351 :          delta = qp_energy - qp_energy_old
    4878             :          ! Self-consistent quasi-particle solution has not been found
    4879       11347 :          IF (icount > 500) EXIT
    4880             :       END DO
    4881             : 
    4882        2996 :       gw_energ = REAL(sigma_c)
    4883             : 
    4884        2996 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    4885             : 
    4886        2996 :    END SUBROUTINE get_sigma_c_newton_pade
    4887             : 
    4888             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4889             : !> \brief Prints the GW stuff to the output and optinally to an external file.
    4890             : !>        Also updates the eigenvalues for eigenvalue-self-consistent GW
    4891             : !> \param vec_gw_energ ...
    4892             : !> \param z_value ...
    4893             : !> \param m_value ...
    4894             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw ...
    4895             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    4896             : !> \param Eigenval_last ...
    4897             : !> \param Eigenval_scf ...
    4898             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    4899             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    4900             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_tot ...
    4901             : !> \param crossing_search ...
    4902             : !> \param homo ...
    4903             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    4904             : !> \param count_ev_sc_GW ...
    4905             : !> \param count_sc_GW0 ...
    4906             : !> \param ikp ...
    4907             : !> \param nkp_self_energy ...
    4908             : !> \param kpoints ...
    4909             : !> \param ispin requested spin-state (1 for alpha, 2 for beta, else closed-shell)
    4910             : !> \param E_VBM_GW ...
    4911             : !> \param E_CBM_GW ...
    4912             : !> \param E_VBM_SCF ...
    4913             : !> \param E_CBM_SCF ...
    4914             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    4915        1864 :    SUBROUTINE print_and_update_for_ev_sc(vec_gw_energ, &
    4916         466 :                                          z_value, m_value, vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval, &
    4917         466 :                                          Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf, &
    4918             :                                          gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, gw_corr_lev_tot, &
    4919             :                                          crossing_search, homo, unit_nr, count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, &
    4920             :                                          ikp, nkp_self_energy, kpoints, ispin, E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, &
    4921             :                                          E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF)
    4922             : 
    4923             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: vec_gw_energ, z_value, m_value
    4924             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw, Eigenval, &
    4925             :                                                             Eigenval_last, Eigenval_scf
    4926             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN) :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, gw_corr_lev_tot, crossing_search, &
    4927             :          homo, unit_nr, count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, ikp, nkp_self_energy
    4928             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), INTENT(IN), POINTER             :: kpoints
    4929             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: ispin
    4930             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT), OPTIONAL             :: E_VBM_GW, E_CBM_GW, E_VBM_SCF, E_CBM_SCF
    4931             : 
    4932             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'print_and_update_for_ev_sc'
    4933             : 
    4934             :       CHARACTER(4)                                       :: occ_virt
    4935             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, n_level_gw, n_level_gw_ref
    4936             :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_alpha, do_beta, do_closed_shell, &
    4937             :                                                             do_kpoints, is_energy_okay
    4938             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: E_GAP_GW, E_HOMO_GW, E_HOMO_SCF, &
    4939             :                                                             E_LUMO_GW, E_LUMO_SCF, new_energy
    4940             : 
    4941         466 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    4942             : 
    4943         466 :       do_alpha = (ispin == 1)
    4944         466 :       do_beta = (ispin == 2)
    4945         466 :       do_closed_shell = .NOT. (do_alpha .OR. do_beta)
    4946         466 :       do_kpoints = (nkp_self_energy > 1)
    4947             : 
    4948       10614 :       Eigenval_last(:) = Eigenval(:)
    4949             : 
    4950         466 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    4951             : 
    4952         233 :          IF (count_ev_sc_GW == 1 .AND. count_sc_GW0 == 1 .AND. ikp == 1) THEN
    4953             : 
    4954          64 :             WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4955             : 
    4956          64 :             IF (do_alpha .OR. do_closed_shell) THEN
    4957          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4958          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '******************************************************************************'
    4959          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '**                                                                          **'
    4960          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '**                        GW QUASIPARTICLE ENERGIES                         **'
    4961          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '**                                                                          **'
    4962          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '******************************************************************************'
    4963          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    4964          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    4965          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'The GW quasiparticle energies are calculated according to: '
    4966             : 
    4967          57 :                IF (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot) THEN
    4968          15 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'E_GW = E_SCF + Z * ( Sigc(E_SCF) + Sigx - vxc )'
    4969             :                ELSE
    4970          42 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    4971          42 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '                    E_GW = E_SCF + Sigc(E_GW) + Sigx - vxc '
    4972          42 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    4973          42 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'Upper equation is solved self-consistently for E_GW, see Eq. (12) in J. Phys.'
    4974          42 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'Chem. Lett. 9, 306 (2018), doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b02740'
    4975             :                END IF
    4976          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4977          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4978          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '------------'
    4979          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'G0W0 results'
    4980          57 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '------------'
    4981             : 
    4982             :             END IF
    4983             : 
    4984          64 :             IF (.NOT. do_kpoints) THEN
    4985          53 :                IF (do_alpha) THEN
    4986           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4987           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '---------------------------------------'
    4988           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'GW quasiparticle energies of alpha spins'
    4989           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '----------------------------------------'
    4990          48 :                ELSE IF (do_beta) THEN
    4991           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    4992           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '---------------------------------------'
    4993           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'GW quasiparticle energies of beta spins'
    4994           5 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '---------------------------------------'
    4995             :                END IF
    4996             :             END IF
    4997             : 
    4998             :          END IF
    4999             : 
    5000         233 :          IF (count_ev_sc_GW > 1) THEN
    5001          49 :             WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    5002          49 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '---------------------------------------'
    5003          49 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I4)') 'Eigenvalue-selfconsistency cycle: ', count_ev_sc_GW
    5004          49 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '---------------------------------------'
    5005             :          END IF
    5006             : 
    5007         233 :          IF (count_sc_GW0 > 1) THEN
    5008          48 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '----------------------------------'
    5009          48 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I4)') 'scGW0 selfconsistency cycle: ', count_sc_GW0
    5010          48 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '----------------------------------'
    5011             :          END IF
    5012             : 
    5013         233 :          IF (do_kpoints) THEN
    5014          84 :             WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    5015          84 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A7,I3,A3,I3,A8,3F7.3,A12,3F7.3)') 'Kpoint ', ikp, '  /', nkp_self_energy, &
    5016          84 :                '   xkp =', kpoints%xkp(1, ikp), kpoints%xkp(2, ikp), kpoints%xkp(3, ikp), &
    5017         168 :                '  and  xkp =', -kpoints%xkp(1, ikp), -kpoints%xkp(2, ikp), -kpoints%xkp(3, ikp)
    5018          84 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A72)') '(Relative Brillouin zone size: [-0.5, 0.5] x [-0.5, 0.5] x [-0.5, 0.5])'
    5019          84 :             WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    5020          84 :             IF (do_alpha) THEN
    5021          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'GW quasiparticle energies of alpha spins:'
    5022          68 :             ELSE IF (do_beta) THEN
    5023          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') 'GW quasiparticle energies of beta spins:'
    5024             :             END IF
    5025             :          END IF
    5026             : 
    5027             :       END IF
    5028             : 
    5029        4918 :       DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_tot
    5030             : 
    5031        4452 :          n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5032             : 
    5033             :          new_energy = (Eigenval_scf(n_level_gw_ref) - &
    5034             :                        m_value(n_level_gw)*Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) + &
    5035             :                        vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw) + &
    5036             :                        vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref))* &
    5037        4452 :                       z_value(n_level_gw)
    5038             : 
    5039        4452 :          is_energy_okay = .TRUE.
    5040             : 
    5041        4452 :          IF (n_level_gw_ref > homo .AND. new_energy < Eigenval(homo)) THEN
    5042             :             is_energy_okay = .FALSE.
    5043             :          END IF
    5044             : 
    5045         466 :          IF (is_energy_okay) THEN
    5046        4452 :             Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) = new_energy
    5047             :          END IF
    5048             : 
    5049             :       END DO
    5050             : 
    5051         466 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    5052         233 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5053         233 :          IF (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot) THEN
    5054          38 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T13,2A)') 'MO    E_SCF (eV)    Sigc (eV)   Sigx-vxc (eV)    Z         E_GW (eV)'
    5055             :          ELSE
    5056         195 :             WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,2A)') 'Molecular orbital   E_SCF (eV)       Sigc (eV)   Sigx-vxc (eV)       E_GW (eV)'
    5057             :          END IF
    5058             :       END IF
    5059             : 
    5060        4918 :       DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_tot
    5061        4452 :          n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5062        4452 :          IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    5063        1258 :             occ_virt = 'occ'
    5064             :          ELSE
    5065        3194 :             occ_virt = 'vir'
    5066             :          END IF
    5067             : 
    5068        4918 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    5069        2226 :             IF (crossing_search == ri_rpa_g0w0_crossing_z_shot) THEN
    5070             :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,I4,3A,5F13.4)') &
    5071         526 :                   n_level_gw_ref, ' ( ', occ_virt, ') ', &
    5072         526 :                   Eigenval_last(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt, &
    5073         526 :                   vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    5074         526 :                   vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt, &
    5075         526 :                   z_value(n_level_gw), &
    5076        1052 :                   Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt
    5077             :             ELSE
    5078             :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,I4,3A,4F16.4)') &
    5079        1700 :                   n_level_gw_ref, ' ( ', occ_virt, ')  ', &
    5080        1700 :                   Eigenval_last(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt, &
    5081        1700 :                   vec_gw_energ(n_level_gw)*evolt, &
    5082        1700 :                   vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt, &
    5083        3400 :                   Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref)*evolt
    5084             :             END IF
    5085             :          END IF
    5086             :       END DO
    5087             : 
    5088        2190 :       E_HOMO_SCF = MAXVAL(Eigenval_last(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo))
    5089        4126 :       E_LUMO_SCF = MINVAL(Eigenval_last(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt))
    5090             : 
    5091        2190 :       E_HOMO_GW = MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo))
    5092        4126 :       E_LUMO_GW = MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt))
    5093         466 :       E_GAP_GW = E_LUMO_GW - E_HOMO_GW
    5094             : 
    5095             :       IF (PRESENT(E_VBM_SCF) .AND. PRESENT(E_CBM_SCF) .AND. &
    5096         466 :           PRESENT(E_VBM_GW) .AND. PRESENT(E_CBM_GW)) THEN
    5097         466 :          IF (E_HOMO_SCF > E_VBM_SCF) E_VBM_SCF = E_HOMO_SCF
    5098         466 :          IF (E_LUMO_SCF < E_CBM_SCF) E_CBM_SCF = E_LUMO_SCF
    5099         466 :          IF (E_HOMO_GW > E_VBM_GW) E_VBM_GW = E_HOMO_GW
    5100         466 :          IF (E_LUMO_GW < E_CBM_GW) E_CBM_GW = E_LUMO_GW
    5101             :       END IF
    5102             : 
    5103         466 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    5104             : 
    5105         233 :          IF (do_kpoints) THEN
    5106          84 :             IF (do_closed_shell) THEN
    5107          52 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5108          52 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F42.4)') 'GW direct gap at current kpoint (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5109          32 :             ELSE IF (do_alpha) THEN
    5110          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5111          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F36.4)') 'Alpha GW direct gap at current kpoint (eV)', &
    5112          32 :                   E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5113          16 :             ELSE IF (do_beta) THEN
    5114          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5115          16 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F37.4)') 'Beta GW direct gap at current kpoint (eV)', &
    5116          32 :                   E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5117             :             END IF
    5118             :          ELSE
    5119         149 :             IF (do_closed_shell) THEN
    5120         131 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5121         131 :                IF (count_ev_sc_GW > 1) THEN
    5122          41 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I3,A,F39.4)') 'HOMO-LUMO gap in evGW iteration', &
    5123          82 :                      count_ev_sc_GW, ' (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5124          90 :                ELSE IF (count_sc_GW0 > 1) THEN
    5125          47 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,I3,A,F38.4)') 'HOMO-LUMO gap in evGW0 iteration', &
    5126          94 :                      count_sc_GW0, ' (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5127             :                ELSE
    5128          43 :                   WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F55.4)') 'G0W0 HOMO-LUMO gap (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5129             :                END IF
    5130          18 :             ELSE IF (do_alpha) THEN
    5131           9 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5132           9 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F51.4)') 'Alpha GW HOMO-LUMO gap (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5133           9 :             ELSE IF (do_beta) THEN
    5134           9 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') ' '
    5135           9 :                WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A,F52.4)') 'Beta GW HOMO-LUMO gap (eV)', E_GAP_GW*evolt
    5136             :             END IF
    5137             :          END IF
    5138             :       END IF
    5139             : 
    5140         466 :       IF (unit_nr > 0) THEN
    5141         233 :          WRITE (unit_nr, *) ' '
    5142         233 :          WRITE (unit_nr, '(T3,A)') '------------------------------------------------------------------------------'
    5143             :       END IF
    5144             : 
    5145         466 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    5146             : 
    5147         466 :    END SUBROUTINE print_and_update_for_ev_sc
    5148             : 
    5149             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5150             : !> \brief ...
    5151             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    5152             : !> \param Eigenval_last ...
    5153             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    5154             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    5155             : !> \param homo ...
    5156             : !> \param nmo ...
    5157             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5158         288 :    PURE SUBROUTINE shift_unshifted_levels(Eigenval, Eigenval_last, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    5159             :                                           homo, nmo)
    5160             : 
    5161             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: Eigenval, Eigenval_last
    5162             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    5163             :                                                             nmo
    5164             : 
    5165             :       INTEGER                                            :: n_level_gw, n_level_gw_ref
    5166             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eigen_diff
    5167             : 
    5168             :       ! for eigenvalue self-consistent GW, all eigenvalues have to be corrected
    5169             :       ! 1) the occupied; check if there are occupied MOs not being corrected by GW
    5170         288 :       IF (gw_corr_lev_occ < homo .AND. gw_corr_lev_occ > 0) THEN
    5171             : 
    5172             :          ! calculate average GW correction for occupied orbitals
    5173             :          eigen_diff = 0.0_dp
    5174             : 
    5175          88 :          DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_occ
    5176          44 :             n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5177          88 :             eigen_diff = eigen_diff + Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - Eigenval_last(n_level_gw_ref)
    5178             :          END DO
    5179          44 :          eigen_diff = eigen_diff/gw_corr_lev_occ
    5180             : 
    5181             :          ! correct the eigenvalues of the occupied orbitals which have not been corrected by GW
    5182         168 :          DO n_level_gw = 1, homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5183         168 :             Eigenval(n_level_gw) = Eigenval(n_level_gw) + eigen_diff
    5184             :          END DO
    5185             : 
    5186             :       END IF
    5187             : 
    5188             :       ! 2) the virtual: check if there are virtual orbitals not being corrected by GW
    5189         288 :       IF (gw_corr_lev_virt < nmo - homo .AND. gw_corr_lev_virt > 0) THEN
    5190             : 
    5191             :          ! calculate average GW correction for virtual orbitals
    5192             :          eigen_diff = 0.0_dp
    5193        2982 :          DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_virt
    5194        2694 :             n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo
    5195        2982 :             eigen_diff = eigen_diff + Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref) - Eigenval_last(n_level_gw_ref)
    5196             :          END DO
    5197         288 :          eigen_diff = eigen_diff/gw_corr_lev_virt
    5198             : 
    5199             :          ! correct the eigenvalues of the virtual orbitals which have not been corrected by GW
    5200        3066 :          DO n_level_gw = homo + gw_corr_lev_virt + 1, nmo
    5201        3066 :             Eigenval(n_level_gw) = Eigenval(n_level_gw) + eigen_diff
    5202             :          END DO
    5203             : 
    5204             :       END IF
    5205             : 
    5206         288 :    END SUBROUTINE shift_unshifted_levels
    5207             : 
    5208             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5209             : !> \brief Calculate the matrix mat_N_gw containing the second derivatives
    5210             : !>        with respect to the fitting parameters. The second derivatives are
    5211             : !>        calculated numerically by finite differences.
    5212             : !> \param N_ij matrix element
    5213             : !> \param Lambda fitting parameters
    5214             : !> \param Sigma_c ...
    5215             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
    5216             : !> \param i ...
    5217             : !> \param j ...
    5218             : !> \param num_poles ...
    5219             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    5220             : !> \param n_level_gw ...
    5221             : !> \param h  ...
    5222             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5223       61380 :    SUBROUTINE calc_mat_N(N_ij, Lambda, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, i, j, &
    5224             :                          num_poles, num_fit_points, n_level_gw, h)
    5225             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                         :: N_ij
    5226             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    5227             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: Lambda
    5228             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)      :: Sigma_c
    5229             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    5230             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: vec_omega_fit_gw
    5231             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: i, j, num_poles, num_fit_points, &
    5232             :                                                             n_level_gw
    5233             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: h
    5234             : 
    5235             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'calc_mat_N'
    5236             : 
    5237             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)        :: Lambda_tmp
    5238             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, num_var
    5239             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: chi2, chi2_sum
    5240             : 
    5241       61380 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    5242             : 
    5243       61380 :       num_var = 2*num_poles + 1
    5244      184140 :       ALLOCATE (Lambda_tmp(num_var))
    5245      368280 :       Lambda_tmp = z_zero
    5246       61380 :       chi2_sum = 0.0_dp
    5247             : 
    5248             :       !test
    5249      368280 :       Lambda_tmp(:) = Lambda(:)
    5250             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_tmp, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5251       61380 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5252             : 
    5253             :       ! Fitting parameters with offset h
    5254      368280 :       Lambda_tmp(:) = Lambda(:)
    5255       61380 :       IF (MODULO(i, 2) == 0) THEN
    5256       30690 :          Lambda_tmp(i/2) = Lambda_tmp(i/2) + h*z_one
    5257             :       ELSE
    5258       30690 :          Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) = Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) + h*gaussi
    5259             :       END IF
    5260       61380 :       IF (MODULO(j, 2) == 0) THEN
    5261       30690 :          Lambda_tmp(j/2) = Lambda_tmp(j/2) + h*z_one
    5262             :       ELSE
    5263       30690 :          Lambda_tmp((j + 1)/2) = Lambda_tmp((j + 1)/2) + h*gaussi
    5264             :       END IF
    5265             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_tmp, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5266       61380 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5267       61380 :       chi2_sum = chi2_sum + chi2
    5268             : 
    5269       61380 :       IF (MODULO(i, 2) == 0) THEN
    5270       30690 :          Lambda_tmp(i/2) = Lambda_tmp(i/2) - 2.0_dp*h*z_one
    5271             :       ELSE
    5272       30690 :          Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) = Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) - 2.0_dp*h*gaussi
    5273             :       END IF
    5274             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_tmp, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5275       61380 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5276       61380 :       chi2_sum = chi2_sum - chi2
    5277             : 
    5278       61380 :       IF (MODULO(j, 2) == 0) THEN
    5279       30690 :          Lambda_tmp(j/2) = Lambda_tmp(j/2) - 2.0_dp*h*z_one
    5280             :       ELSE
    5281       30690 :          Lambda_tmp((j + 1)/2) = Lambda_tmp((j + 1)/2) - 2.0_dp*h*gaussi
    5282             :       END IF
    5283             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_tmp, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5284       61380 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5285       61380 :       chi2_sum = chi2_sum + chi2
    5286             : 
    5287       61380 :       IF (MODULO(i, 2) == 0) THEN
    5288       30690 :          Lambda_tmp(i/2) = Lambda_tmp(i/2) + 2.0_dp*h*z_one
    5289             :       ELSE
    5290       30690 :          Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) = Lambda_tmp((i + 1)/2) + 2.0_dp*h*gaussi
    5291             :       END IF
    5292             :       CALL calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda_tmp, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5293       61380 :                      num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5294       61380 :       chi2_sum = chi2_sum - chi2
    5295             : 
    5296             :       ! Second derivative with symmetric difference quotient
    5297       61380 :       N_ij = 1.0_dp/2.0_dp*chi2_sum/(4.0_dp*h*h)
    5298             : 
    5299       61380 :       DEALLOCATE (Lambda_tmp)
    5300             : 
    5301       61380 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    5302             : 
    5303       61380 :    END SUBROUTINE calc_mat_N
    5304             : 
    5305             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5306             : !> \brief Calculate chi2
    5307             : !> \param chi2 ...
    5308             : !> \param Lambda fitting parameters
    5309             : !> \param Sigma_c ...
    5310             : !> \param vec_omega_fit_gw ...
    5311             : !> \param num_poles ...
    5312             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    5313             : !> \param n_level_gw ...
    5314             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5315     1378647 :    PURE SUBROUTINE calc_chi2(chi2, Lambda, Sigma_c, vec_omega_fit_gw, num_poles, &
    5316             :                              num_fit_points, n_level_gw)
    5317             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(OUT)                         :: chi2
    5318             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: Lambda
    5319             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)      :: Sigma_c
    5320             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: vec_omega_fit_gw
    5321             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_poles, num_fit_points, n_level_gw
    5322             : 
    5323             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp)                                   :: func_val
    5324             :       INTEGER                                            :: iii, jjj, kkk
    5325             : 
    5326     1378647 :       chi2 = 0.0_dp
    5327    15875159 :       DO kkk = 1, num_fit_points
    5328    14496512 :          func_val = Lambda(1)
    5329    43489536 :          DO iii = 1, num_poles
    5330    28993024 :             jjj = iii*2
    5331             :             ! calculate value of the fit function
    5332    43489536 :             func_val = func_val + Lambda(jjj)/(gaussi*vec_omega_fit_gw(kkk) - Lambda(jjj + 1))
    5333             :          END DO
    5334    15875159 :          chi2 = chi2 + (ABS(Sigma_c(n_level_gw, kkk) - func_val))**2
    5335             :       END DO
    5336             : 
    5337     1378647 :    END SUBROUTINE calc_chi2
    5338             : 
    5339             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5340             : !> \brief ...
    5341             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
    5342             : !> \param nmo ...
    5343             : !> \param tau_tj ...
    5344             : !> \param tj ...
    5345             : !> \param matrix_s ...
    5346             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ ...
    5347             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt ...
    5348             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled ...
    5349             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled ...
    5350             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau ...
    5351             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau ...
    5352             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    5353             : !> \param eps_filter ...
    5354             : !> \param e_fermi ...
    5355             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
    5356             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_tot ...
    5357             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    5358             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    5359             : !> \param homo ...
    5360             : !> \param count_ev_sc_GW ...
    5361             : !> \param count_sc_GW0 ...
    5362             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo ...
    5363             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_compressed ...
    5364             : !> \param t_3c_O_mo_ind ...
    5365             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI ...
    5366             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO ...
    5367             : !> \param mat_W ...
    5368             : !> \param mat_MinvVMinv ...
    5369             : !> \param mat_dm ...
    5370             : !> \param weights_cos_tf_t_to_w ...
    5371             : !> \param weights_sin_tf_t_to_w ...
    5372             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    5373             : !> \param do_periodic ...
    5374             : !> \param num_points_corr ...
    5375             : !> \param delta_corr ...
    5376             : !> \param qs_env ...
    5377             : !> \param para_env ...
    5378             : !> \param para_env_RPA ...
    5379             : !> \param mp2_env ...
    5380             : !> \param matrix_berry_re_mo_mo ...
    5381             : !> \param matrix_berry_im_mo_mo ...
    5382             : !> \param first_cycle_periodic_correction ...
    5383             : !> \param kpoints ...
    5384             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    5385             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff ...
    5386             : !> \param do_ri_Sigma_x ...
    5387             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
    5388             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    5389             : !> \param ispin ...
    5390             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5391          60 :    SUBROUTINE compute_self_energy_cubic_gw(num_integ_points, nmo, tau_tj, tj, &
    5392          60 :                                            matrix_s, fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt, fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, &
    5393             :                                            fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, &
    5394         120 :                                            fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, Eigenval, eps_filter, &
    5395          60 :                                            e_fermi, fm_mat_W, &
    5396             :                                            gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    5397             :                                            count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, &
    5398          60 :                                            t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_compressed, t_3c_O_mo_ind, &
    5399             :                                            t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, &
    5400             :                                            mat_W, mat_MinvVMinv, mat_dm, &
    5401         120 :                                            weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, vec_Sigma_c_gw, &
    5402             :                                            do_periodic, num_points_corr, delta_corr, qs_env, para_env, para_env_RPA, &
    5403             :                                            mp2_env, matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    5404             :                                            first_cycle_periodic_correction, kpoints, num_fit_points, fm_mo_coeff, &
    5405          60 :                                            do_ri_Sigma_x, vec_Sigma_x_gw, unit_nr, ispin)
    5406             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_integ_points, nmo
    5407             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    5408             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: tau_tj, tj
    5409             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)       :: matrix_s
    5410             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN) :: fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt, fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, &
    5411             :          fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau
    5412             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: Eigenval
    5413             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_filter
    5414             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(INOUT)                       :: e_fermi
    5415             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mat_W
    5416             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    5417             :                                                             gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    5418             :                                                             count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0
    5419             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo
    5420             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type)                         :: t_3c_O_mo_compressed
    5421             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:, :)                           :: t_3c_O_mo_ind
    5422             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    5423             :                                                             t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO
    5424             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), INTENT(INOUT), TARGET            :: mat_W
    5425             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type)                                 :: mat_MinvVMinv, mat_dm
    5426             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)         :: weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, &
    5427             :                                                             weights_sin_tf_t_to_w
    5428             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(OUT)  :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    5429             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_periodic
    5430             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_points_corr
    5431             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    5432             :          INTENT(INOUT)                                   :: delta_corr
    5433             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    5434             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env, para_env_RPA
    5435             :       TYPE(mp2_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: mp2_env
    5436             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, &
    5437             :                                                             matrix_berry_im_mo_mo
    5438             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(INOUT) :: first_cycle_periodic_correction
    5439             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
    5440             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_fit_points
    5441             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mo_coeff
    5442             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_ri_Sigma_x
    5443             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(INOUT)      :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
    5444             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr, ispin
    5445             : 
    5446             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_self_energy_cubic_gw'
    5447             : 
    5448          60 :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)     :: delta_corr_omega
    5449             :       INTEGER :: gw_lev_end, gw_lev_start, handle, handle3, i, iblk_mo, iquad, jquad, mo_end, &
    5450             :          mo_start, n_level_gw, n_level_gw_ref, nblk_mo, unit_nr_prv
    5451          60 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: batch_range_mo, dist1, dist2, mo_bsizes, &
    5452         120 :                                                             mo_offsets, sizes_AO, sizes_RI
    5453             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2)                              :: mo_bounds, pdims_2d
    5454             :       LOGICAL                                            :: memory_info
    5455             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: ext_scaling, omega, omega_i, omega_sign, &
    5456             :                                                             sign_occ_virt, t_i_Clenshaw, tau, &
    5457             :                                                             weight_cos, weight_i, weight_sin
    5458          60 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :) :: vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega, &
    5459          60 :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau, &
    5460          60 :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega, vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau
    5461             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET                           :: mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_greens_fct_virt
    5462         180 :       TYPE(dbt_pgrid_type)                               :: pgrid_2d
    5463        1140 :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_ctr_AO, t_3c_ctr_RI, t_AO_tmp, &
    5464         780 :                                                             t_dm, t_greens_fct_occ, &
    5465         780 :                                                             t_greens_fct_virt, t_RI_tmp, &
    5466         780 :                                                             t_SinvVSinv, t_W
    5467             : 
    5468          60 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    5469             : 
    5470             :       CALL decompress_tensor(t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_O_mo_ind, t_3c_O_mo_compressed, &
    5471          60 :                              mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%eps_compress)
    5472             : 
    5473          60 :       CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI)
    5474          60 :       CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_overl_int_ao_mo, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, order=[2, 1, 3], move_data=.TRUE.)
    5475             : 
    5476          60 :       memory_info = mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%memory_info
    5477          60 :       IF (memory_info) THEN
    5478           0 :          unit_nr_prv = unit_nr
    5479             :       ELSE
    5480          60 :          unit_nr_prv = 0
    5481             :       END IF
    5482             : 
    5483          60 :       mo_start = homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1
    5484          60 :       mo_end = homo + gw_corr_lev_virt
    5485          60 :       CPASSERT(mo_end - mo_start + 1 == gw_corr_lev_tot)
    5486             : 
    5487        4410 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw = z_zero
    5488         240 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5489        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau = 0.0_dp
    5490         180 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5491        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau = 0.0_dp
    5492         180 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5493        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau = 0.0_dp
    5494         180 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5495        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau = 0.0_dp
    5496             : 
    5497         180 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5498        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega = 0.0_dp
    5499         180 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points))
    5500        8160 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega = 0.0_dp
    5501             : 
    5502         240 :       ALLOCATE (delta_corr_omega(1 + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt, num_integ_points))
    5503        8160 :       delta_corr_omega(:, :) = z_zero
    5504             : 
    5505             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_greens_fct_occ, &
    5506             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5507          60 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5508             : 
    5509             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_greens_fct_virt, &
    5510             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5511          60 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5512             : 
    5513          60 :       e_fermi = 0.5_dp*(Eigenval(homo) + Eigenval(homo + 1))
    5514             : 
    5515          60 :       nblk_mo = dbt_nblks_total(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, 3)
    5516         180 :       ALLOCATE (mo_offsets(nblk_mo))
    5517         120 :       ALLOCATE (mo_bsizes(nblk_mo))
    5518         180 :       ALLOCATE (batch_range_mo(nblk_mo - 1))
    5519          60 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, blk_offset_3=mo_offsets, blk_size_3=mo_bsizes)
    5520             : 
    5521          60 :       pdims_2d = 0
    5522          60 :       CALL dbt_pgrid_create(para_env, pdims_2d, pgrid_2d)
    5523         180 :       ALLOCATE (sizes_RI(dbt_nblks_total(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, 1)))
    5524          60 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, blk_size_1=sizes_RI)
    5525             : 
    5526             :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_W, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_RI, sizes_RI, name="(RI|RI)")
    5527             : 
    5528          60 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5529             : 
    5530          60 :       CALL dbt_create(mat_W, t_RI_tmp, name="(RI|RI)")
    5531             : 
    5532          60 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_3c_ctr_RI)
    5533          60 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_ctr_AO)
    5534             : 
    5535         180 :       ALLOCATE (sizes_AO(dbt_nblks_total(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, 1)))
    5536          60 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, blk_size_1=sizes_AO)
    5537             :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_greens_fct_occ, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_AO, sizes_AO, name="(AO|AO)")
    5538          60 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5539             :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_greens_fct_virt, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_AO, sizes_AO, name="(AO|AO)")
    5540          60 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5541             : 
    5542         720 :       DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
    5543             : 
    5544             :          CALL compute_Greens_function_time(mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_greens_fct_virt, &
    5545             :                                            fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt, &
    5546             :                                            fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, &
    5547             :                                            fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, Eigenval, &
    5548         660 :                                            nmo, eps_filter, e_fermi, tau_tj(jquad), para_env)
    5549             : 
    5550         660 :          CALL dbcsr_set(mat_W, 0.0_dp)
    5551         660 :          CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mat_W(jquad), mat_W, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    5552             : 
    5553         660 :          IF (jquad == 1) CALL dbt_create(mat_greens_fct_occ, t_AO_tmp, name="(AO|AO)")
    5554             : 
    5555         660 :          CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_W, t_RI_tmp)
    5556         660 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_RI_tmp, t_W)
    5557         660 :          CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_greens_fct_occ, t_AO_tmp)
    5558         660 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_AO_tmp, t_greens_fct_occ)
    5559         660 :          CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_greens_fct_virt, t_AO_tmp)
    5560         660 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_AO_tmp, t_greens_fct_virt)
    5561             : 
    5562        3300 :          batch_range_mo(:) = [(i, i=2, nblk_mo)]
    5563         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5564         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5565         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_ctr_AO, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5566         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_ctr_RI, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5567         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_W)
    5568         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_greens_fct_occ)
    5569         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_greens_fct_virt)
    5570             : 
    5571             :          ! in iteration over MO blocks skip first and last block because they correspond to the MO s
    5572             :          ! outside of the GW range of required MOs
    5573        1320 :          DO iblk_mo = 2, nblk_mo - 1
    5574        1980 :             mo_bounds = [mo_offsets(iblk_mo), mo_offsets(iblk_mo) + mo_bsizes(iblk_mo) - 1]
    5575             :             CALL contract_cubic_gw(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    5576             :                                    t_greens_fct_occ, t_W, [1.0_dp, -1.0_dp], &
    5577             :                                    mo_bounds, unit_nr_prv, &
    5578         660 :                                    t_3c_ctr_RI, t_3c_ctr_AO, calculate_ctr_ri=.TRUE.)
    5579         660 :             CALL trace_sigma_gw(t_3c_ctr_AO, t_3c_ctr_RI, vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad), mo_start, mo_bounds, para_env)
    5580             : 
    5581             :             CALL contract_cubic_gw(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    5582             :                                    t_greens_fct_virt, t_W, [1.0_dp, 1.0_dp], &
    5583             :                                    mo_bounds, unit_nr_prv, &
    5584         660 :                                    t_3c_ctr_RI, t_3c_ctr_AO, calculate_ctr_ri=.FALSE.)
    5585             : 
    5586        1320 :             CALL trace_sigma_gw(t_3c_ctr_AO, t_3c_ctr_RI, vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad), mo_start, mo_bounds, para_env)
    5587             :          END DO
    5588         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO)
    5589         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI)
    5590         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_ctr_AO)
    5591         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_ctr_RI)
    5592         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_W)
    5593         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_greens_fct_occ)
    5594         660 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_greens_fct_virt)
    5595             : 
    5596         660 :          CALL dbt_clear(t_3c_ctr_AO)
    5597         660 :          CALL dbt_clear(t_3c_ctr_RI)
    5598             : 
    5599             :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(:, jquad) = 0.5_dp*(vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad) + &
    5600        8100 :                                                     vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad))
    5601             : 
    5602             :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(:, jquad) = 0.5_dp*(vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad) - &
    5603        8160 :                                                     vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad))
    5604             : 
    5605             :       END DO ! jquad (tau)
    5606          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_W)
    5607             : 
    5608          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_greens_fct_occ)
    5609          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_greens_fct_virt)
    5610             : 
    5611             :       ! Fourier transform from time to frequency
    5612         394 :       DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    5613             : 
    5614        6334 :          DO iquad = 1, num_integ_points
    5615             : 
    5616        5940 :             omega = tj(jquad)
    5617        5940 :             tau = tau_tj(iquad)
    5618        5940 :             weight_cos = weights_cos_tf_t_to_w(jquad, iquad)*COS(omega*tau)
    5619        5940 :             weight_sin = weights_sin_tf_t_to_w(jquad, iquad)*SIN(omega*tau)
    5620             : 
    5621             :             vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, jquad) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, jquad) + &
    5622       85260 :                                                  weight_cos*vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(:, iquad)
    5623             : 
    5624             :             vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, jquad) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, jquad) + &
    5625       85594 :                                                  weight_sin*vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(:, iquad)
    5626             : 
    5627             :          END DO
    5628             : 
    5629             :       END DO
    5630             : 
    5631             :       ! for occupied levels, we need the correlation self-energy for negative omega. Therefore, weight_sin
    5632             :       ! should be computed with -omega, which results in an additional minus for vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega:
    5633        2820 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(1:gw_corr_lev_occ, :) = -vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(1:gw_corr_lev_occ, :)
    5634             : 
    5635             :       vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, 1:num_fit_points, 1) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, 1:num_fit_points) + &
    5636        4350 :                                                gaussi*vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, 1:num_fit_points)
    5637             : 
    5638          60 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_greens_fct_occ)
    5639          60 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_greens_fct_virt)
    5640             : 
    5641          64 :       IF (do_ri_Sigma_x .AND. count_ev_sc_GW == 1 .AND. count_sc_GW0 == 1) THEN
    5642             : 
    5643           2 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_RI_HFX_operation_1", handle3)
    5644             : 
    5645             :          ! get density matrix
    5646             :          CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="T", m=nmo, n=nmo, k=nmo, alpha=1.0_dp, &
    5647             :                             matrix_a=fm_mo_coeff_occ, matrix_b=fm_mo_coeff_occ, beta=0.0_dp, &
    5648           2 :                             matrix_c=fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau)
    5649             : 
    5650           2 :          CALL timestop(handle3)
    5651             : 
    5652           2 :          CALL timeset(routineN//"_RI_HFX_operation_2", handle3)
    5653             : 
    5654             :          CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, &
    5655             :                                mat_dm%matrix, &
    5656           2 :                                keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    5657             : 
    5658           2 :          CALL timestop(handle3)
    5659             : 
    5660             :          CALL create_2c_tensor(t_dm, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_AO, sizes_AO, name="(AO|AO)")
    5661           2 :          DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5662             : 
    5663           2 :          CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_dm%matrix, t_AO_tmp)
    5664           2 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_AO_tmp, t_dm)
    5665             : 
    5666             :          CALL create_2c_tensor(t_SinvVSinv, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_RI, sizes_RI, name="(RI|RI)")
    5667           2 :          DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5668             : 
    5669           2 :          CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_MinvVMinv%matrix, t_RI_tmp)
    5670           2 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_RI_tmp, t_SinvVSinv)
    5671             : 
    5672           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5673           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5674           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_ctr_RI, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5675           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_ctr_AO, batch_range_3=batch_range_mo)
    5676           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_dm)
    5677           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_SinvVSinv)
    5678             : 
    5679           4 :          DO iblk_mo = 2, nblk_mo - 1
    5680           6 :             mo_bounds = [mo_offsets(iblk_mo), mo_offsets(iblk_mo) + mo_bsizes(iblk_mo) - 1]
    5681             : 
    5682             :             CALL contract_cubic_gw(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    5683             :                                    t_dm, t_SinvVSinv, [1.0_dp, -1.0_dp], &
    5684             :                                    mo_bounds, unit_nr_prv, &
    5685           2 :                                    t_3c_ctr_RI, t_3c_ctr_AO, calculate_ctr_ri=.TRUE.)
    5686             : 
    5687           4 :             CALL trace_sigma_gw(t_3c_ctr_AO, t_3c_ctr_RI, vec_Sigma_x_gw(mo_start:mo_end, 1), mo_start, mo_bounds, para_env)
    5688             :          END DO
    5689           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO)
    5690           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI)
    5691           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_dm)
    5692           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_SinvVSinv)
    5693           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_ctr_RI)
    5694           2 :          CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_ctr_AO)
    5695             : 
    5696           2 :          CALL dbt_destroy(t_dm)
    5697           2 :          CALL dbt_destroy(t_SinvVSinv)
    5698             : 
    5699             :          mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, ispin, 1) = &
    5700             :             mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, ispin, 1) + &
    5701          48 :             vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, 1)
    5702             : 
    5703             :       END IF
    5704             : 
    5705          60 :       CALL dbt_pgrid_destroy(pgrid_2d)
    5706             : 
    5707          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_ctr_RI)
    5708          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_ctr_AO)
    5709          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_AO_tmp)
    5710          60 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_RI_tmp)
    5711             : 
    5712             :       ! compute and add the periodic correction
    5713          60 :       IF (do_periodic) THEN
    5714             : 
    5715           2 :          ext_scaling = 0.2_dp
    5716             : 
    5717             :          ! loop over omega' (integration)
    5718          12 :          DO iquad = 1, num_points_corr
    5719             : 
    5720             :             ! use the Clenshaw-grid
    5721          10 :             t_i_Clenshaw = iquad*pi/(2.0_dp*num_points_corr)
    5722          10 :             omega_i = ext_scaling/TAN(t_i_Clenshaw)
    5723             : 
    5724          10 :             IF (iquad < num_points_corr) THEN
    5725           8 :                weight_i = ext_scaling*pi/(num_points_corr*SIN(t_i_Clenshaw)**2)
    5726             :             ELSE
    5727           2 :                weight_i = ext_scaling*pi/(2.0_dp*num_points_corr*SIN(t_i_Clenshaw)**2)
    5728             :             END IF
    5729             : 
    5730             :             CALL calc_periodic_correction(delta_corr, qs_env, para_env, para_env_RPA, &
    5731             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%kp_grid, homo, nmo, gw_corr_lev_occ, &
    5732             :                                           gw_corr_lev_virt, omega_i, fm_mo_coeff, Eigenval, &
    5733             :                                           matrix_berry_re_mo_mo, matrix_berry_im_mo_mo, &
    5734             :                                           first_cycle_periodic_correction, kpoints, &
    5735             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_mo_coeff_gamma, &
    5736             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%num_kp_grids, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%eps_kpoint, &
    5737             :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_extra_kpoints, &
    5738          10 :                                           mp2_env%ri_g0w0%do_aux_bas_gw, mp2_env%ri_g0w0%frac_aux_mos)
    5739             : 
    5740          92 :             DO n_level_gw = 1, gw_corr_lev_tot
    5741             : 
    5742          80 :                n_level_gw_ref = n_level_gw + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5743             : 
    5744          80 :                IF (n_level_gw <= gw_corr_lev_occ) THEN
    5745             :                   sign_occ_virt = -1.0_dp
    5746             :                ELSE
    5747          40 :                   sign_occ_virt = 1.0_dp
    5748             :                END IF
    5749             : 
    5750         890 :                DO jquad = 1, num_integ_points
    5751             : 
    5752         800 :                   omega_sign = tj(jquad)*sign_occ_virt
    5753             : 
    5754             :                   delta_corr_omega(n_level_gw_ref, jquad) = &
    5755             :                      delta_corr_omega(n_level_gw_ref, jquad) - &
    5756             :                      0.5_dp/pi*weight_i/2.0_dp*delta_corr(n_level_gw_ref)* &
    5757             :                      (1.0_dp/(gaussi*(omega_i + omega_sign) + e_fermi - Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref)) + &
    5758         880 :                       1.0_dp/(gaussi*(-omega_i + omega_sign) + e_fermi - Eigenval(n_level_gw_ref)))
    5759             : 
    5760             :                END DO
    5761             : 
    5762             :             END DO
    5763             : 
    5764             :          END DO
    5765             : 
    5766           2 :          gw_lev_start = 1 + homo - gw_corr_lev_occ
    5767           2 :          gw_lev_end = homo + gw_corr_lev_virt
    5768             : 
    5769             :          ! add the periodic correction
    5770             :          vec_Sigma_c_gw(1:gw_corr_lev_tot, :, 1) = vec_Sigma_c_gw(1:gw_corr_lev_tot, :, 1) + &
    5771          74 :                                                    delta_corr_omega(gw_lev_start:gw_lev_end, 1:num_fit_points)
    5772             : 
    5773             :       END IF
    5774             : 
    5775          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau)
    5776          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau)
    5777          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau)
    5778          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau)
    5779          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega)
    5780          60 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega)
    5781          60 :       DEALLOCATE (delta_corr_omega)
    5782             : 
    5783          60 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    5784             : 
    5785         360 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_self_energy_cubic_gw
    5786             : 
    5787             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5788             : !> \brief ...
    5789             : !> \param num_integ_points ...
    5790             : !> \param tau_tj ...
    5791             : !> \param tj ...
    5792             : !> \param matrix_s ...
    5793             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    5794             : !> \param e_fermi ...
    5795             : !> \param fm_mat_W ...
    5796             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_tot ...
    5797             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    5798             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    5799             : !> \param homo ...
    5800             : !> \param count_ev_sc_GW ...
    5801             : !> \param count_sc_GW0 ...
    5802             : !> \param t_3c_O ...
    5803             : !> \param t_3c_M ...
    5804             : !> \param t_3c_O_compressed ...
    5805             : !> \param t_3c_O_ind ...
    5806             : !> \param mat_W ...
    5807             : !> \param mat_MinvVMinv ...
    5808             : !> \param weights_cos_tf_t_to_w ...
    5809             : !> \param weights_sin_tf_t_to_w ...
    5810             : !> \param vec_Sigma_c_gw ...
    5811             : !> \param qs_env ...
    5812             : !> \param para_env ...
    5813             : !> \param mp2_env ...
    5814             : !> \param num_fit_points ...
    5815             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff ...
    5816             : !> \param do_ri_Sigma_x ...
    5817             : !> \param vec_Sigma_x_gw ...
    5818             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    5819             : !> \param nspins ...
    5820             : !> \param starts_array_mc ...
    5821             : !> \param ends_array_mc ...
    5822             : !> \param eps_filter ...
    5823             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    5824          18 :    SUBROUTINE compute_self_energy_cubic_gw_kpoints(num_integ_points, tau_tj, tj, &
    5825          18 :                                                    matrix_s, Eigenval, e_fermi, fm_mat_W, &
    5826          18 :                                                    gw_corr_lev_tot, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo, &
    5827             :                                                    count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0, &
    5828             :                                                    t_3c_O, t_3c_M, t_3c_O_compressed, t_3c_O_ind, &
    5829             :                                                    mat_W, mat_MinvVMinv, &
    5830          36 :                                                    weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, weights_sin_tf_t_to_w, vec_Sigma_c_gw, &
    5831             :                                                    qs_env, para_env, &
    5832             :                                                    mp2_env, num_fit_points, fm_mo_coeff, &
    5833          18 :                                                    do_ri_Sigma_x, vec_Sigma_x_gw, unit_nr, nspins, &
    5834          18 :                                                    starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc, eps_filter)
    5835             : 
    5836             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_integ_points
    5837             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:), &
    5838             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: tau_tj, tj
    5839             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)       :: matrix_s
    5840             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(IN)      :: Eigenval
    5841             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: e_fermi
    5842             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)         :: fm_mat_W
    5843             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: gw_corr_lev_tot
    5844             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, homo
    5845             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: count_ev_sc_GW, count_sc_GW0
    5846             :       TYPE(dbt_type), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)       :: t_3c_O
    5847             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_M
    5848             :       TYPE(hfx_compression_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
    5849             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :)                              :: t_3c_O_compressed
    5850             :       TYPE(block_ind_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
    5851             :          DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)               :: t_3c_O_ind
    5852             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), INTENT(INOUT), TARGET            :: mat_W
    5853             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type)                                 :: mat_MinvVMinv
    5854             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), INTENT(IN)         :: weights_cos_tf_t_to_w, &
    5855             :                                                             weights_sin_tf_t_to_w
    5856             :       COMPLEX(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :, :), &
    5857             :          INTENT(OUT)                                     :: vec_Sigma_c_gw
    5858             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    5859             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    5860             :       TYPE(mp2_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: mp2_env
    5861             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: num_fit_points
    5862             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN)                       :: fm_mo_coeff
    5863             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: do_ri_Sigma_x
    5864             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), INTENT(INOUT)   :: vec_Sigma_x_gw
    5865             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr, nspins
    5866             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)                  :: starts_array_mc, ends_array_mc
    5867             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_filter
    5868             : 
    5869             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_self_energy_cubic_gw_kpoints'
    5870             : 
    5871             :       INTEGER                                            :: cut_memory, handle, handle2, i_mem, &
    5872             :                                                             iquad, ispin, j_mem, jquad, &
    5873             :                                                             nkp_self_energy, num_points, &
    5874             :                                                             unit_nr_prv
    5875          36 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: dist1, dist2, sizes_AO, sizes_RI
    5876             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2)                              :: mo_end, mo_start, pdims_2d
    5877             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 1)                           :: bounds_RI_i
    5878             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 2)                           :: bounds_ao_ao_j
    5879             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: dims_3c
    5880             :       LOGICAL                                            :: memory_info
    5881             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: omega, t1, t2, tau, weight_cos, &
    5882             :                                                             weight_sin
    5883          18 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :, :) :: vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega, &
    5884          18 :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau, &
    5885          18 :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega, vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau
    5886          18 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: mat_p_greens_fct_occ, &
    5887          18 :                                                             mat_p_greens_fct_virt
    5888             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET :: mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_greens_fct_virt, mat_mo_coeff, &
    5889             :          mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau
    5890          54 :       TYPE(dbt_pgrid_type)                               :: pgrid_2d
    5891         342 :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_M_W_tmp, t_3c_O_all, t_3c_O_W, &
    5892         234 :                                                             t_AO_tmp, t_greens_fct_occ, &
    5893         342 :                                                             t_greens_fct_virt, t_RI_tmp, t_W
    5894             : 
    5895          18 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    5896             : 
    5897          18 :       memory_info = mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%memory_info
    5898          18 :       IF (memory_info) THEN
    5899           0 :          unit_nr_prv = unit_nr
    5900             :       ELSE
    5901          18 :          unit_nr_prv = 0
    5902             :       END IF
    5903             : 
    5904          18 :       cut_memory = mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%cut_memory
    5905             : 
    5906          40 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    5907          22 :          mo_start(ispin) = homo(ispin) - gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin) + 1
    5908          22 :          mo_end(ispin) = homo(ispin) + gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin)
    5909          40 :          CPASSERT(mo_end(ispin) - mo_start(ispin) + 1 == gw_corr_lev_tot)
    5910             :       END DO
    5911             : 
    5912          18 :       nkp_self_energy = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%nkp_self_energy
    5913             : 
    5914        1672 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw = z_zero
    5915         108 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5916        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau = 0.0_dp
    5917          90 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5918        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau = 0.0_dp
    5919          90 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5920        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau = 0.0_dp
    5921          90 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5922        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau = 0.0_dp
    5923             : 
    5924          90 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5925        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega = 0.0_dp
    5926          90 :       ALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(gw_corr_lev_tot, num_integ_points, nkp_self_energy, nspins))
    5927        3232 :       vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega = 0.0_dp
    5928             : 
    5929             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_greens_fct_occ, &
    5930             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5931          18 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5932             : 
    5933             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_greens_fct_virt, &
    5934             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5935          18 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5936             : 
    5937             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, &
    5938             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5939          18 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5940             : 
    5941             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau, &
    5942             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5943          18 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5944             : 
    5945             :       CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_mo_coeff, &
    5946             :                         template=matrix_s(1)%matrix, &
    5947          18 :                         matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    5948             : 
    5949          18 :       CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mo_coeff, mat_mo_coeff, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    5950             : 
    5951          40 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    5952         870 :          e_fermi(ispin) = 0.5_dp*(MAXVAL(Eigenval(homo, :, ispin)) + MINVAL(Eigenval(homo + 1, :, ispin)))
    5953             :       END DO
    5954             : 
    5955          18 :       pdims_2d = 0
    5956          18 :       CALL dbt_pgrid_create(para_env, pdims_2d, pgrid_2d)
    5957          54 :       ALLOCATE (sizes_RI(dbt_nblks_total(t_3c_O(1, 1), 1)))
    5958          18 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_O(1, 1), blk_size_1=sizes_RI)
    5959             : 
    5960          18 :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_W, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_RI, sizes_RI, name="(RI|RI)")
    5961          18 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5962             : 
    5963          18 :       CALL dbt_create(mat_W, t_RI_tmp, name="(RI|RI)")
    5964             : 
    5965          54 :       ALLOCATE (sizes_AO(dbt_nblks_total(t_3c_O(1, 1), 2)))
    5966          18 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_O(1, 1), blk_size_2=sizes_AO)
    5967             :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_greens_fct_occ, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_AO, sizes_AO, name="(AO|AO)")
    5968             : 
    5969          18 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5970             :       CALL create_2c_tensor(t_greens_fct_virt, dist1, dist2, pgrid_2d, sizes_AO, sizes_AO, name="(AO|AO)")
    5971          18 :       DEALLOCATE (dist1, dist2)
    5972             : 
    5973          18 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_M, nfull_total=dims_3c)
    5974             : 
    5975          18 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_O(1, 1), t_3c_O_all, name="O (RI AO | AO)")
    5976             : 
    5977             :       ! get full 3c tensor
    5978          82 :       DO i_mem = 1, cut_memory
    5979             :          CALL decompress_tensor(t_3c_O(1, 1), &
    5980             :                                 t_3c_O_ind(1, 1, i_mem)%ind, &
    5981             :                                 t_3c_O_compressed(1, 1, i_mem), &
    5982          64 :                                 mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%eps_compress)
    5983          82 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_O(1, 1), t_3c_O_all, summation=.TRUE., move_data=.TRUE.)
    5984             :       END DO
    5985             : 
    5986          18 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_M, t_3c_M_W_tmp, name="M W (RI | AO AO)")
    5987          18 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_O(1, 1), t_3c_O_W, name="M W (RI AO | AO)")
    5988             : 
    5989          18 :       CALL dbt_create(mat_greens_fct_occ, t_AO_tmp, name="(AO|AO)")
    5990             : 
    5991          18 :       IF (count_ev_sc_GW == 1 .AND. count_sc_GW0 == 1 .AND. do_ri_Sigma_x) THEN
    5992          14 :          num_points = num_integ_points + 1
    5993             :       ELSE
    5994           4 :          num_points = num_integ_points
    5995             :       END IF
    5996             : 
    5997         140 :       DO jquad = 1, num_points
    5998             : 
    5999         122 :          t1 = m_walltime()
    6000             : 
    6001         122 :          IF (jquad <= num_integ_points) THEN
    6002         108 :             tau = tau_tj(jquad)
    6003             : 
    6004         108 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (unit_nr, '(/T3,A,1X,I3)') &
    6005          54 :                'GW_INFO| Computing self-energy time point', jquad
    6006             :          ELSE
    6007          14 :             tau = 0.0_dp
    6008             : 
    6009          14 :             IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (unit_nr, '(/T3,A,1X,I3)') &
    6010           7 :                'GW_INFO| Computing exchange self-energy'
    6011             :          END IF
    6012             : 
    6013         122 :          IF (jquad <= num_integ_points) THEN
    6014         108 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_W, 0.0_dp)
    6015         108 :             CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_mat_W(jquad), mat_W, keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    6016         108 :             CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_W, t_RI_tmp)
    6017             :          ELSE
    6018          14 :             CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_MinvVMinv%matrix, t_RI_tmp)
    6019             :          END IF
    6020             : 
    6021         122 :          CALL dbt_copy(t_RI_tmp, t_W)
    6022             : 
    6023         272 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    6024             : 
    6025             :             CALL compute_periodic_dm(mat_p_greens_fct_occ, qs_env, &
    6026             :                                      ispin, num_points, jquad, e_fermi(ispin), tau, &
    6027             :                                      remove_occ=.FALSE., remove_virt=.TRUE., &
    6028         282 :                                      alloc_dm=(jquad == 1 .AND. ispin == 1))
    6029             : 
    6030             :             CALL compute_periodic_dm(mat_p_greens_fct_virt, qs_env, &
    6031             :                                      ispin, num_points, jquad, e_fermi(ispin), tau, &
    6032             :                                      remove_occ=.TRUE., remove_virt=.FALSE., &
    6033         282 :                                      alloc_dm=(jquad == 1 .AND. ispin == 1))
    6034             : 
    6035         150 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_greens_fct_occ, 0.0_dp)
    6036         150 :             CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_p_greens_fct_occ(jquad, 1)%matrix)
    6037             : 
    6038         150 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_greens_fct_virt, 0.0_dp)
    6039         150 :             CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_greens_fct_virt, mat_p_greens_fct_virt(jquad, 1)%matrix)
    6040             : 
    6041         150 :             CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_greens_fct_occ, t_AO_tmp)
    6042         150 :             CALL dbt_copy(t_AO_tmp, t_greens_fct_occ)
    6043             : 
    6044         150 :             CALL dbt_copy_matrix_to_tensor(mat_greens_fct_virt, t_AO_tmp)
    6045         150 :             CALL dbt_copy(t_AO_tmp, t_greens_fct_virt)
    6046             : 
    6047         150 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, 0.0_dp)
    6048         150 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau, 0.0_dp)
    6049             : 
    6050         150 :             CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_O_all, t_3c_M)
    6051             : 
    6052         150 :             CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_O_W)
    6053             :             !         CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_O_G)
    6054             :             !         CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_self_energy)
    6055             : 
    6056         666 :             DO i_mem = 1, cut_memory ! memory cut for RI index
    6057             : 
    6058             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_W)
    6059             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_M)
    6060             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_init(t_3c_M_W_tmp)
    6061             : 
    6062             :                bounds_RI_i(:, 1) = [qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%starts_array_mc_RI(i_mem), &
    6063        1548 :                                     qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%ends_array_mc_RI(i_mem)]
    6064             : 
    6065        2506 :                DO j_mem = 1, cut_memory ! memory cut for ao index
    6066             : 
    6067        5520 :                   bounds_ao_ao_j(:, 1) = [starts_array_mc(j_mem), ends_array_mc(j_mem)]
    6068        5520 :                   bounds_ao_ao_j(:, 2) = [1, dims_3c(3)]
    6069             : 
    6070        1840 :                   CALL timeset("tensor_operation_3c_W", handle2)
    6071             : 
    6072             :                   CALL dbt_contract(1.0_dp, t_W, t_3c_M, 0.0_dp, &
    6073             :                                     t_3c_M_W_tmp, &
    6074             :                                     contract_1=[2], notcontract_1=[1], &
    6075             :                                     contract_2=[1], notcontract_2=[2, 3], &
    6076             :                                     map_1=[1], map_2=[2, 3], &
    6077             :                                     bounds_2=bounds_RI_i, &
    6078             :                                     bounds_3=bounds_ao_ao_j, &
    6079             :                                     filter_eps=eps_filter, &
    6080        1840 :                                     unit_nr=unit_nr_prv)
    6081             : 
    6082        1840 :                   CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_M_W_tmp, t_3c_O_W, order=[1, 2, 3], move_data=.TRUE.)
    6083             : 
    6084        1840 :                   CALL timestop(handle2)
    6085             : 
    6086             :                   CALL contract_to_self_energy(t_3c_O_all, t_greens_fct_occ, t_3c_O_W, &
    6087             :                                                mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, &
    6088             :                                                bounds_ao_ao_j, bounds_RI_i, unit_nr_prv, &
    6089        1840 :                                                eps_filter, do_occ=.TRUE., do_virt=.FALSE.)
    6090             : 
    6091             :                   CALL contract_to_self_energy(t_3c_O_all, t_greens_fct_virt, t_3c_O_W, &
    6092             :                                                mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau, &
    6093             :                                                bounds_ao_ao_j, bounds_RI_i, unit_nr_prv, &
    6094        4196 :                                                eps_filter, do_occ=.FALSE., do_virt=.TRUE.)
    6095             : 
    6096             :                END DO ! j_mem
    6097             : 
    6098             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_W)
    6099             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_M)
    6100             :                !            CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_M_W_tmp)
    6101             : 
    6102             :             END DO ! i_mem
    6103             : 
    6104         150 :             CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_O_W)
    6105             :             !         CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_3c_O_G)
    6106             :             !         CALL dbt_batched_contract_finalize(t_self_energy)
    6107             : 
    6108         272 :             IF (jquad <= num_integ_points) THEN
    6109             : 
    6110             :                CALL trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints(qs_env, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin), &
    6111         132 :                                             homo(ispin), gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), ispin)
    6112             : 
    6113             :                CALL trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints(qs_env, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau, vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin), &
    6114         132 :                                             homo(ispin), gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), ispin)
    6115             : 
    6116             :                vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin) = 0.5_dp*(vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin) + &
    6117        3156 :                                                                     vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin))
    6118             : 
    6119             :                vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin) = 0.5_dp*(vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin) - &
    6120        3156 :                                                                     vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau(:, jquad, :, ispin))
    6121             :             ELSE
    6122             : 
    6123             :                CALL trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints(qs_env, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau, &
    6124             :                                             vec_Sigma_x_gw(mo_start(ispin):mo_end(ispin), :, ispin), &
    6125          18 :                                             homo(ispin), gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), gw_corr_lev_virt(ispin), ispin)
    6126             : 
    6127             :             END IF
    6128             : 
    6129             :          END DO ! spins
    6130             : 
    6131         122 :          t2 = m_walltime()
    6132             : 
    6133         140 :          IF (unit_nr > 0) WRITE (unit_nr, '(T6,A,T56,F25.1)') 'Execution time (s):', t2 - t1
    6134             : 
    6135             :       END DO ! jquad (tau)
    6136             : 
    6137          18 :       IF (count_ev_sc_GW == 1 .AND. count_sc_GW0 == 1) THEN
    6138             : 
    6139          18 :          CALL compute_minus_vxc_kpoints(qs_env)
    6140             : 
    6141          18 :          IF (do_ri_Sigma_x) THEN
    6142          32 :             DO ispin = 1, nspins
    6143             :                mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, ispin, :) = mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, ispin, :) + &
    6144        2672 :                                                                        vec_Sigma_x_gw(:, :, ispin)
    6145             :             END DO
    6146             :          END IF
    6147             : 
    6148             :       END IF
    6149             : 
    6150             :       ! Fourier transform from time to frequency
    6151          70 :       DO jquad = 1, num_fit_points
    6152             : 
    6153         382 :          DO iquad = 1, num_integ_points
    6154             : 
    6155         312 :             omega = tj(jquad)
    6156         312 :             tau = tau_tj(iquad)
    6157         312 :             weight_cos = weights_cos_tf_t_to_w(jquad, iquad)*COS(omega*tau)
    6158         312 :             weight_sin = weights_sin_tf_t_to_w(jquad, iquad)*SIN(omega*tau)
    6159             : 
    6160             :             vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, jquad, :, :) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, jquad, :, :) + &
    6161        9480 :                                                        weight_cos*vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau(:, iquad, :, :)
    6162             : 
    6163             :             vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, jquad, :, :) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, jquad, :, :) + &
    6164        9532 :                                                        weight_sin*vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau(:, iquad, :, :)
    6165             : 
    6166             :          END DO
    6167             : 
    6168             :       END DO
    6169             : 
    6170             :       ! for occupied levels, we need the correlation self-energy for negative omega. Therefore, weight_sin
    6171             :       ! should be computed with -omega, which results in an additional minus for vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega:
    6172          40 :       DO ispin = 1, nspins
    6173             :          vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(1:gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), :, :, ispin) = &
    6174        2224 :             -vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(1:gw_corr_lev_occ(ispin), :, :, ispin)
    6175             :       END DO
    6176             : 
    6177             :       vec_Sigma_c_gw(:, 1:num_fit_points, :, :) = vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega(:, 1:num_fit_points, :, :) + &
    6178        1672 :                                                   gaussi*vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega(:, 1:num_fit_points, :, :)
    6179             : 
    6180          18 :       CALL dbt_pgrid_destroy(pgrid_2d)
    6181             : 
    6182          18 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_greens_fct_occ)
    6183          18 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_greens_fct_virt)
    6184          18 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_neg_tau)
    6185          18 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_pos_tau)
    6186          18 :       CALL dbcsr_release(mat_mo_coeff)
    6187             : 
    6188          18 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_p_greens_fct_occ)
    6189          18 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_p_greens_fct_virt)
    6190             : 
    6191          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_W)
    6192          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_RI_tmp)
    6193          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_greens_fct_occ)
    6194          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_greens_fct_virt)
    6195          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_AO_tmp)
    6196          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_O_all)
    6197          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_M_W_tmp)
    6198          18 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_O_W)
    6199             : 
    6200          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_pos_tau)
    6201          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_neg_tau)
    6202          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_tau)
    6203          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_tau)
    6204          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_cos_omega)
    6205          18 :       DEALLOCATE (vec_Sigma_c_gw_sin_omega)
    6206             : 
    6207          18 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6208             : 
    6209         108 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_self_energy_cubic_gw_kpoints
    6210             : 
    6211             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6212             : !> \brief ...
    6213             : !> \param qs_env ...
    6214             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6215          18 :    SUBROUTINE compute_minus_vxc_kpoints(qs_env)
    6216             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    6217             : 
    6218             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_minus_vxc_kpoints'
    6219             : 
    6220             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ikp, ispin, nkp_self_energy, &
    6221             :                                                             nmo, nspins
    6222             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: diag_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo
    6223             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mo_coeff, ks_mat_ao_ao, &
    6224             :                                                             ks_mat_no_xc_ao_ao, vxc_ao_ao, &
    6225             :                                                             vxc_ao_mo, vxc_mo_mo
    6226             :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: matrix_struct
    6227             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_dummy, fm_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo, &
    6228             :                                                             fm_tmp_im, fm_tmp_re
    6229             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
    6230             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints_Sigma, kpoints_Sigma_no_xc
    6231             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    6232             : 
    6233          18 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6234             : 
    6235          18 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, para_env=para_env, dft_control=dft_control)
    6236             : 
    6237          18 :       kpoints_Sigma => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma
    6238             : 
    6239          18 :       kpoints_Sigma_no_xc => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma_no_xc
    6240             : 
    6241          18 :       nkp_self_energy = kpoints_Sigma%nkp
    6242             : 
    6243          18 :       nspins = dft_control%nspins
    6244             : 
    6245          18 :       matrix_struct => kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%wmat(1, 1)%matrix_struct
    6246             : 
    6247          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(ks_mat_ao_ao, matrix_struct)
    6248          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(ks_mat_no_xc_ao_ao, matrix_struct)
    6249          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(vxc_ao_ao, matrix_struct)
    6250          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(vxc_ao_mo, matrix_struct)
    6251          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(vxc_mo_mo, matrix_struct)
    6252          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mo_coeff, matrix_struct)
    6253          18 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo, matrix_struct)
    6254          18 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_tmp_re, matrix_struct)
    6255          18 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_tmp_im, matrix_struct)
    6256             : 
    6257          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_get_info(cfm_mo_coeff, nrow_global=nmo)
    6258          54 :       ALLOCATE (diag_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo(nmo))
    6259             : 
    6260          18 :       DEALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw)
    6261             : 
    6262          72 :       ALLOCATE (qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(nmo, 2, nkp_self_energy))
    6263             : 
    6264         154 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp_self_energy
    6265             : 
    6266         322 :          DO ispin = 1, nspins
    6267             : 
    6268             :             ASSOCIATE (mos => kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos)
    6269         168 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(mos(1, ispin)%mo_coeff)) THEN
    6270         168 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(mos(1, ispin)%mo_coeff, fm_tmp_re, para_env)
    6271             :             ELSE
    6272           0 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(fm_dummy, fm_tmp_re, para_env)
    6273             :             END IF
    6274         336 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(mos(2, ispin)%mo_coeff)) THEN
    6275         168 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(mos(2, ispin)%mo_coeff, fm_tmp_im, para_env)
    6276             :             ELSE
    6277           0 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(fm_dummy, fm_tmp_im, para_env)
    6278             :             END IF
    6279             :             END ASSOCIATE
    6280             : 
    6281         168 :             CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(fm_tmp_re, fm_tmp_im, cfm_mo_coeff)
    6282             : 
    6283             :             CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%wmat(1, ispin), &
    6284         168 :                               kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%wmat(2, ispin), ks_mat_ao_ao)
    6285             :             ASSOCIATE (wmat => kpoints_Sigma_no_xc%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%wmat)
    6286         168 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(wmat(1, ispin)%matrix_struct)) THEN
    6287         168 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(wmat(1, ispin), fm_tmp_re, para_env)
    6288             :             ELSE
    6289           0 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(fm_dummy, fm_tmp_re, para_env)
    6290             :             END IF
    6291         336 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(wmat(2, ispin)%matrix_struct)) THEN
    6292         168 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(wmat(2, ispin), fm_tmp_im, para_env)
    6293             :             ELSE
    6294           0 :                CALL cp_fm_copy_general(fm_dummy, fm_tmp_im, para_env)
    6295             :             END IF
    6296             :             END ASSOCIATE
    6297             : 
    6298         168 :             CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(fm_tmp_re, fm_tmp_im, vxc_ao_ao)
    6299             : 
    6300         168 :             CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', nmo, nmo, nmo, z_one, vxc_ao_ao, cfm_mo_coeff, z_zero, vxc_ao_mo)
    6301         168 :             CALL parallel_gemm('C', 'N', nmo, nmo, nmo, z_one, cfm_mo_coeff, vxc_ao_mo, z_zero, vxc_mo_mo)
    6302             : 
    6303         168 :             CALL cp_cfm_to_fm(vxc_mo_mo, fm_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo)
    6304             : 
    6305         168 :             CALL cp_fm_get_diag(fm_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo, diag_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo)
    6306             : 
    6307        3544 :             qs_env%mp2_env%ri_g0w0%vec_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_gw(:, ispin, ikp) = diag_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo(:)
    6308             : 
    6309             :          END DO
    6310             : 
    6311             :       END DO
    6312             : 
    6313          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(ks_mat_ao_ao)
    6314          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(ks_mat_no_xc_ao_ao)
    6315          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(vxc_ao_ao)
    6316          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(vxc_ao_mo)
    6317          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(vxc_mo_mo)
    6318          18 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mo_coeff)
    6319          18 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo)
    6320          18 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_tmp_re)
    6321          18 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_tmp_im)
    6322             : 
    6323          18 :       DEALLOCATE (diag_Sigma_x_minus_vxc_mo_mo)
    6324             : 
    6325          18 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6326             : 
    6327          36 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_minus_vxc_kpoints
    6328             : 
    6329             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6330             : !> \brief ...
    6331             : !> \param qs_env ...
    6332             : !> \param mat_self_energy_ao_ao ...
    6333             : !> \param vec_Sigma ...
    6334             : !> \param homo ...
    6335             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_occ ...
    6336             : !> \param gw_corr_lev_virt ...
    6337             : !> \param ispin ...
    6338             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6339         282 :    SUBROUTINE trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints(qs_env, mat_self_energy_ao_ao, vec_Sigma, &
    6340             :                                       homo, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, ispin)
    6341             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
    6342             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET                           :: mat_self_energy_ao_ao
    6343             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :)                     :: vec_Sigma
    6344             :       INTEGER                                            :: homo, gw_corr_lev_occ, gw_corr_lev_virt, &
    6345             :                                                             ispin
    6346             : 
    6347             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints'
    6348             : 
    6349             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, ikp, nkp_self_energy, nmo, &
    6350             :                                                             periodic(3), size_real_space
    6351             :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)           :: diag_self_energy
    6352             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
    6353             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type)                                  :: cfm_mo_coeff, cfm_self_energy_ao_ao, &
    6354             :                                                             cfm_self_energy_ao_mo, &
    6355             :                                                             cfm_self_energy_mo_mo
    6356             :       TYPE(cp_fm_struct_type), POINTER                   :: matrix_struct
    6357             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_self_energy_mo_mo
    6358         282 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER :: mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_im, &
    6359         282 :          mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_re, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space
    6360             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints_Sigma
    6361             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), POINTER                    :: para_env
    6362             : 
    6363         282 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6364             : 
    6365         282 :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, cell=cell, para_env=para_env)
    6366         282 :       CALL get_cell(cell=cell, periodic=periodic)
    6367             : 
    6368         282 :       size_real_space = 3**(periodic(1) + periodic(2) + periodic(3))
    6369             : 
    6370         282 :       CALL alloc_mat_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space, size_real_space, mat_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6371             : 
    6372         282 :       CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space(1)%matrix, mat_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6373             : 
    6374         282 :       kpoints_Sigma => qs_env%mp2_env%ri_rpa_im_time%kpoints_Sigma
    6375             : 
    6376         282 :       CALL get_mat_cell_T_from_mat_gamma(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space, qs_env, kpoints_Sigma, 0, 0)
    6377             : 
    6378         282 :       nkp_self_energy = kpoints_Sigma%nkp
    6379             : 
    6380         282 :       CALL alloc_mat_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_re, nkp_self_energy, mat_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6381         282 :       CALL alloc_mat_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_im, nkp_self_energy, mat_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6382             : 
    6383             :       CALL real_space_to_kpoint_transform_rpa(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_re, mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_im, &
    6384         282 :                                               mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space, kpoints_Sigma, 1.0E-50_dp)
    6385             : 
    6386         282 :       CALL dbcsr_get_info(mat_self_energy_ao_ao, nfullrows_total=nmo)
    6387         846 :       ALLOCATE (diag_self_energy(nmo))
    6388             : 
    6389         282 :       matrix_struct => kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(1)%kpoint_env%mos(1, 1)%mo_coeff%matrix_struct
    6390             : 
    6391         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_self_energy_ao_ao, matrix_struct)
    6392         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_self_energy_ao_mo, matrix_struct)
    6393         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_self_energy_mo_mo, matrix_struct)
    6394         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_self_energy_ao_ao, z_zero)
    6395         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_self_energy_ao_mo, z_zero)
    6396         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_set_all(cfm_self_energy_mo_mo, z_zero)
    6397             : 
    6398         282 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_self_energy_mo_mo, matrix_struct)
    6399         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_create(cfm_mo_coeff, matrix_struct)
    6400             : 
    6401        2434 :       DO ikp = 1, nkp_self_energy
    6402             : 
    6403             :          CALL dbcsr_to_cfm(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_re(ikp)%matrix, &
    6404        2152 :                            mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_im(ikp)%matrix, cfm_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6405             : 
    6406             :          CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(1, ispin)%mo_coeff, &
    6407        2152 :                            kpoints_Sigma%kp_env(ikp)%kpoint_env%mos(2, ispin)%mo_coeff, cfm_mo_coeff)
    6408             : 
    6409             :          CALL parallel_gemm('N', 'N', nmo, nmo, nmo, z_one, cfm_self_energy_ao_ao, cfm_mo_coeff, &
    6410        2152 :                             z_zero, cfm_self_energy_ao_mo)
    6411             : 
    6412             :          CALL parallel_gemm('C', 'N', nmo, nmo, nmo, z_one, cfm_mo_coeff, cfm_self_energy_ao_mo, &
    6413        2152 :                             z_zero, cfm_self_energy_mo_mo)
    6414             : 
    6415        2152 :          CALL cp_cfm_to_fm(cfm_self_energy_mo_mo, fm_self_energy_mo_mo)
    6416             : 
    6417        2152 :          CALL cp_fm_get_diag(fm_self_energy_mo_mo, diag_self_energy)
    6418             : 
    6419        6738 :          vec_Sigma(:, ikp) = diag_self_energy(homo - gw_corr_lev_occ + 1:homo + gw_corr_lev_virt)
    6420             : 
    6421             :       END DO
    6422             : 
    6423         282 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_real_space)
    6424         282 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_re)
    6425         282 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(mat_self_energy_ao_ao_kp_im)
    6426             : 
    6427         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_self_energy_ao_ao)
    6428         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_self_energy_ao_mo)
    6429         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_self_energy_mo_mo)
    6430         282 :       CALL cp_cfm_release(cfm_mo_coeff)
    6431         282 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_self_energy_mo_mo)
    6432             : 
    6433         282 :       DEALLOCATE (diag_self_energy)
    6434             : 
    6435         282 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6436             : 
    6437        1128 :    END SUBROUTINE trafo_to_mo_and_kpoints
    6438             : 
    6439             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6440             : !> \brief ...
    6441             : !> \param dbcsr_re ...
    6442             : !> \param dbcsr_im ...
    6443             : !> \param cfm_mat ...
    6444             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6445        6456 :    SUBROUTINE dbcsr_to_cfm(dbcsr_re, dbcsr_im, cfm_mat)
    6446             : 
    6447             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), POINTER                          :: dbcsr_re, dbcsr_im
    6448             :       TYPE(cp_cfm_type), INTENT(IN)                      :: cfm_mat
    6449             : 
    6450             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'dbcsr_to_cfm'
    6451             : 
    6452             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
    6453             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type)                                   :: fm_mat_im, fm_mat_re
    6454             : 
    6455        2152 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6456             : 
    6457        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_re, cfm_mat%matrix_struct)
    6458        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_create(fm_mat_im, cfm_mat%matrix_struct)
    6459        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_re, 0.0_dp)
    6460        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_set_all(fm_mat_im, 0.0_dp)
    6461             : 
    6462        2152 :       CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(dbcsr_re, fm_mat_re)
    6463        2152 :       CALL copy_dbcsr_to_fm(dbcsr_im, fm_mat_im)
    6464             : 
    6465        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_to_cfm(fm_mat_re, fm_mat_im, cfm_mat)
    6466             : 
    6467        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_re)
    6468        2152 :       CALL cp_fm_release(fm_mat_im)
    6469             : 
    6470        2152 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6471             : 
    6472        2152 :    END SUBROUTINE dbcsr_to_cfm
    6473             : 
    6474             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6475             : !> \brief ...
    6476             : !> \param mat_set ...
    6477             : !> \param mat_size ...
    6478             : !> \param template ...
    6479             : !> \param explicitly_no_symmetry ...
    6480             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6481         846 :    SUBROUTINE alloc_mat_set(mat_set, mat_size, template, explicitly_no_symmetry)
    6482             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: mat_set
    6483             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: mat_size
    6484             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET                           :: template
    6485             :       LOGICAL, OPTIONAL                                  :: explicitly_no_symmetry
    6486             : 
    6487             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'alloc_mat_set'
    6488             : 
    6489             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_size
    6490             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_explicitly_no_symmetry
    6491             : 
    6492         846 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6493             : 
    6494         846 :       my_explicitly_no_symmetry = .FALSE.
    6495         846 :       IF (PRESENT(explicitly_no_symmetry)) my_explicitly_no_symmetry = explicitly_no_symmetry
    6496             : 
    6497         846 :       NULLIFY (mat_set)
    6498         846 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(mat_set, mat_size)
    6499        7688 :       DO i_size = 1, mat_size
    6500        6842 :          ALLOCATE (mat_set(i_size)%matrix)
    6501        6842 :          IF (my_explicitly_no_symmetry) THEN
    6502             :             CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_set(i_size)%matrix, template=template, &
    6503           0 :                               matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    6504             :          ELSE
    6505        6842 :             CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_set(i_size)%matrix, template=template)
    6506             :          END IF
    6507        6842 :          CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_set(i_size)%matrix, template)
    6508        7688 :          CALL dbcsr_set(mat_set(i_size)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    6509             :       END DO
    6510             : 
    6511         846 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6512             : 
    6513         846 :    END SUBROUTINE alloc_mat_set
    6514             : 
    6515             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6516             : !> \brief ...
    6517             : !> \param mat_set ...
    6518             : !> \param mat_size_1 ...
    6519             : !> \param mat_size_2 ...
    6520             : !> \param template ...
    6521             : !> \param explicitly_no_symmetry ...
    6522             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6523           4 :    SUBROUTINE alloc_mat_set_2d(mat_set, mat_size_1, mat_size_2, template, explicitly_no_symmetry)
    6524             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: mat_set
    6525             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: mat_size_1, mat_size_2
    6526             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET                           :: template
    6527             :       LOGICAL, OPTIONAL                                  :: explicitly_no_symmetry
    6528             : 
    6529             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'alloc_mat_set_2d'
    6530             : 
    6531             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_size, j_size
    6532             :       LOGICAL                                            :: my_explicitly_no_symmetry
    6533             : 
    6534           4 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6535             : 
    6536           4 :       my_explicitly_no_symmetry = .FALSE.
    6537           4 :       IF (PRESENT(explicitly_no_symmetry)) my_explicitly_no_symmetry = explicitly_no_symmetry
    6538             : 
    6539           4 :       NULLIFY (mat_set)
    6540           4 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(mat_set, mat_size_1, mat_size_2)
    6541          16 :       DO i_size = 1, mat_size_1
    6542         124 :          DO j_size = 1, mat_size_2
    6543         108 :             ALLOCATE (mat_set(i_size, j_size)%matrix)
    6544         108 :             IF (my_explicitly_no_symmetry) THEN
    6545             :                CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_set(i_size, j_size)%matrix, template=template, &
    6546         108 :                                  matrix_type=dbcsr_type_no_symmetry)
    6547             :             ELSE
    6548           0 :                CALL dbcsr_create(matrix=mat_set(i_size, j_size)%matrix, template=template)
    6549             :             END IF
    6550         108 :             CALL dbcsr_copy(mat_set(i_size, j_size)%matrix, template)
    6551         120 :             CALL dbcsr_set(mat_set(i_size, j_size)%matrix, 0.0_dp)
    6552             :          END DO
    6553             :       END DO
    6554             : 
    6555           4 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6556             : 
    6557           4 :    END SUBROUTINE alloc_mat_set_2d
    6558             : 
    6559             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6560             : !> \brief ...
    6561             : !> \param t_3c_O_all ...
    6562             : !> \param t_greens_fct ...
    6563             : !> \param t_3c_O_W ...
    6564             : !> \param mat_self_energy_ao_ao ...
    6565             : !> \param bounds_ao_ao_j ...
    6566             : !> \param bounds_RI_i ...
    6567             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    6568             : !> \param eps_filter ...
    6569             : !> \param do_occ ...
    6570             : !> \param do_virt ...
    6571             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6572        3680 :    SUBROUTINE contract_to_self_energy(t_3c_O_all, t_greens_fct, t_3c_O_W, &
    6573             :                                       mat_self_energy_ao_ao, bounds_ao_ao_j, bounds_RI_i, &
    6574             :                                       unit_nr, eps_filter, do_occ, do_virt)
    6575             : 
    6576             :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_O_all, t_greens_fct, t_3c_O_W
    6577             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), TARGET                           :: mat_self_energy_ao_ao
    6578             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 2)                           :: bounds_ao_ao_j
    6579             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 1)                           :: bounds_RI_i
    6580             :       INTEGER                                            :: unit_nr
    6581             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eps_filter
    6582             :       LOGICAL                                            :: do_occ, do_virt
    6583             : 
    6584             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'contract_to_self_energy'
    6585             : 
    6586             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
    6587             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 1)                           :: bounds_ao_j
    6588             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 2)                           :: bounds_ao_all_RI_i, bounds_RI_i_ao_j
    6589             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: sign_self_energy
    6590       92000 :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t_3c_O_G, t_3c_O_G_tmp, t_self_energy, &
    6591       33120 :                                                             t_self_energy_tmp
    6592             : 
    6593        3680 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6594             : 
    6595        3680 :       CPASSERT(do_occ .EQV. (.NOT. do_virt))
    6596             : 
    6597        3680 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_O_all, t_3c_O_G, name="M occ (RI AO | AO)")
    6598        3680 :       CALL dbt_create(t_3c_O_all, t_3c_O_G_tmp, name="M occ (RI AO | AO)")
    6599        3680 :       CALL dbt_create(t_greens_fct, t_self_energy, name="(AO|AO)")
    6600        3680 :       CALL dbt_create(mat_self_energy_ao_ao, t_self_energy_tmp)
    6601             : 
    6602       11040 :       bounds_ao_j(:, 1) = bounds_ao_ao_j(:, 1)
    6603       11040 :       bounds_ao_all_RI_i(:, 1) = bounds_RI_i(:, 1)
    6604       11040 :       bounds_ao_all_RI_i(:, 2) = bounds_ao_ao_j(:, 2)
    6605             : 
    6606             :       CALL dbt_contract(1.0_dp, t_greens_fct, t_3c_O_all, 0.0_dp, &
    6607             :                         t_3c_O_G_tmp, &
    6608             :                         contract_1=[2], notcontract_1=[1], &
    6609             :                         contract_2=[3], notcontract_2=[1, 2], &
    6610             :                         map_1=[3], map_2=[1, 2], &
    6611             :                         bounds_2=bounds_ao_j, &
    6612             :                         bounds_3=bounds_ao_all_RI_i, &
    6613             :                         filter_eps=eps_filter, &
    6614        3680 :                         unit_nr=unit_nr)
    6615             : 
    6616        3680 :       CALL dbt_copy(t_3c_O_G_tmp, t_3c_O_G, order=[1, 3, 2], move_data=.TRUE.)
    6617             : 
    6618        3680 :       IF (do_occ) sign_self_energy = -1.0_dp
    6619        3680 :       IF (do_virt) sign_self_energy = 1.0_dp
    6620             : 
    6621       11040 :       bounds_RI_i_ao_j(:, 1) = bounds_RI_i(:, 1)
    6622       11040 :       bounds_RI_i_ao_j(:, 2) = bounds_ao_ao_j(:, 1)
    6623             : 
    6624             :       CALL dbt_contract(sign_self_energy, t_3c_O_W, t_3c_O_G, 0.0_dp, &
    6625             :                         t_self_energy, &
    6626             :                         contract_1=[1, 2], notcontract_1=[3], &
    6627             :                         contract_2=[1, 2], notcontract_2=[3], &
    6628             :                         map_1=[1], map_2=[2], &
    6629             :                         bounds_1=bounds_RI_i_ao_j, &
    6630             :                         filter_eps=eps_filter, &
    6631        3680 :                         unit_nr=unit_nr)
    6632             : 
    6633        3680 :       CALL dbt_copy(t_self_energy, t_self_energy_tmp)
    6634        3680 :       CALL dbt_clear(t_self_energy)
    6635             : 
    6636        3680 :       CALL dbt_copy_tensor_to_matrix(t_self_energy_tmp, mat_self_energy_ao_ao, summation=.TRUE.)
    6637             : 
    6638        3680 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_O_G)
    6639        3680 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_3c_O_G_tmp)
    6640        3680 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_self_energy)
    6641        3680 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t_self_energy_tmp)
    6642             : 
    6643        3680 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6644             : 
    6645        3680 :    END SUBROUTINE contract_to_self_energy
    6646             : 
    6647             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6648             : !> \brief ...
    6649             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO ...
    6650             : !> \param t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI ...
    6651             : !> \param t_AO ...
    6652             : !> \param t_RI ...
    6653             : !> \param prefac ...
    6654             : !> \param mo_bounds ...
    6655             : !> \param unit_nr ...
    6656             : !> \param t_3c_ctr_RI ...
    6657             : !> \param t_3c_ctr_AO ...
    6658             : !> \param calculate_ctr_RI ...
    6659             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6660        1322 :    SUBROUTINE contract_cubic_gw(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, &
    6661             :                                 t_AO, t_RI, prefac, &
    6662             :                                 mo_bounds, unit_nr, &
    6663             :                                 t_3c_ctr_RI, t_3c_ctr_AO, calculate_ctr_RI)
    6664             :       TYPE(dbt_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, &
    6665             :                                                             t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, t_AO, t_RI
    6666             :       REAL(dp), DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                 :: prefac
    6667             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                  :: mo_bounds
    6668             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: unit_nr
    6669             :       TYPE(dbt_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: t_3c_ctr_RI, t_3c_ctr_AO
    6670             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: calculate_ctr_RI
    6671             : 
    6672             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'contract_cubic_gw'
    6673             : 
    6674             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle
    6675             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2, 2)                           :: ctr_bounds_mo
    6676             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: bounds_3c
    6677             : 
    6678        1322 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6679             : 
    6680        1322 :       IF (calculate_ctr_RI) THEN
    6681         662 :          CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, nfull_total=bounds_3c)
    6682        1986 :          ctr_bounds_mo(:, 1) = [1, bounds_3c(2)]
    6683        1986 :          ctr_bounds_mo(:, 2) = mo_bounds
    6684             : 
    6685             :          CALL dbt_contract(prefac(1), t_RI, t_3c_overl_int_gw_RI, 0.0_dp, &
    6686             :                            t_3c_ctr_RI, &
    6687             :                            contract_1=[2], notcontract_1=[1], &
    6688             :                            contract_2=[1], notcontract_2=[2, 3], &
    6689             :                            map_1=[1], map_2=[2, 3], &
    6690             :                            bounds_3=ctr_bounds_mo, &
    6691         662 :                            unit_nr=unit_nr)
    6692             : 
    6693             :       END IF
    6694             : 
    6695        1322 :       CALL dbt_get_info(t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, nfull_total=bounds_3c)
    6696        3966 :       ctr_bounds_mo(:, 1) = [1, bounds_3c(2)]
    6697        3966 :       ctr_bounds_mo(:, 2) = mo_bounds
    6698             : 
    6699             :       CALL dbt_contract(prefac(2), t_AO, t_3c_overl_int_gw_AO, 0.0_dp, &
    6700             :                         t_3c_ctr_AO, &
    6701             :                         contract_1=[2], notcontract_1=[1], &
    6702             :                         contract_2=[1], notcontract_2=[2, 3], &
    6703             :                         map_1=[1], map_2=[2, 3], &
    6704             :                         bounds_3=ctr_bounds_mo, &
    6705        1322 :                         unit_nr=unit_nr)
    6706             : 
    6707        1322 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6708             : 
    6709        1322 :    END SUBROUTINE
    6710             : 
    6711             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6712             : !> \brief ...
    6713             : !> \param t3c_1 ...
    6714             : !> \param t3c_2 ...
    6715             : !> \param vec_sigma ...
    6716             : !> \param mo_offset ...
    6717             : !> \param mo_bounds ...
    6718             : !> \param para_env ...
    6719             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6720        1322 :    SUBROUTINE trace_sigma_gw(t3c_1, t3c_2, vec_sigma, mo_offset, mo_bounds, para_env)
    6721             :       TYPE(dbt_type), INTENT(INOUT)                      :: t3c_1, t3c_2
    6722             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT)         :: vec_Sigma
    6723             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: mo_offset
    6724             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2), INTENT(IN)                  :: mo_bounds
    6725             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), INTENT(IN)                 :: para_env
    6726             : 
    6727             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER                        :: routineN = 'trace_sigma_gw'
    6728             : 
    6729             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, n, n_end, n_end_block, n_start, &
    6730             :                                                             n_start_block
    6731             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(1)                              :: trace_shape
    6732             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(2)                              :: mo_bounds_off
    6733             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: boff, bsize, ind
    6734             :       LOGICAL                                            :: found
    6735        1322 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :)     :: block_1, block_2
    6736             :       REAL(KIND=dp), &
    6737        2644 :          DIMENSION(mo_bounds(2)-mo_bounds(1)+1)          :: vec_Sigma_prv
    6738             :       TYPE(dbt_iterator_type)                            :: iter
    6739       11898 :       TYPE(dbt_type)                                     :: t3c_1_redist
    6740             : 
    6741        1322 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6742             : 
    6743        1322 :       CALL dbt_create(t3c_2, t3c_1_redist)
    6744        1322 :       CALL dbt_copy(t3c_1, t3c_1_redist, order=[2, 1, 3], move_data=.TRUE.)
    6745             : 
    6746       16206 :       vec_Sigma_prv = 0.0_dp
    6747             : 
    6748             : !$OMP PARALLEL DEFAULT(NONE) REDUCTION(+:vec_Sigma_prv) &
    6749             : !$OMP SHARED(t3c_1_redist,t3c_2,mo_bounds) &
    6750             : !$OMP PRIVATE(iter,ind,bsize,boff,block_1,block_2,found) &
    6751        1322 : !$OMP PRIVATE(n_start_block,n_start,n_end_block,n_end,trace_shape)
    6752             :       CALL dbt_iterator_start(iter, t3c_1_redist)
    6753             :       DO WHILE (dbt_iterator_blocks_left(iter))
    6754             :          CALL dbt_iterator_next_block(iter, ind, blk_size=bsize, blk_offset=boff)
    6755             :          CALL dbt_get_block(t3c_1_redist, ind, block_1, found)
    6756             :          CPASSERT(found)
    6757             :          CALL dbt_get_block(t3c_2, ind, block_2, found)
    6758             :          IF (.NOT. found) CYCLE
    6759             : 
    6760             :          IF (boff(3) < mo_bounds(1)) THEN
    6761             :             n_start_block = mo_bounds(1) - boff(3) + 1
    6762             :             n_start = 1
    6763             :          ELSE
    6764             :             n_start_block = 1
    6765             :             n_start = boff(3) - mo_bounds(1) + 1
    6766             :          END IF
    6767             : 
    6768             :          IF (boff(3) + bsize(3) - 1 > mo_bounds(2)) THEN
    6769             :             n_end_block = mo_bounds(2) - boff(3) + 1
    6770             :             n_end = mo_bounds(2) - mo_bounds(1) + 1
    6771             :          ELSE
    6772             :             n_end_block = bsize(3)
    6773             :             n_end = boff(3) + bsize(3) - mo_bounds(1)
    6774             :          END IF
    6775             : 
    6776             :          trace_shape(1) = SIZE(block_1, 1)*SIZE(block_1, 2)
    6777             :          vec_Sigma_prv(n_start:n_end) = &
    6778             :             vec_Sigma_prv(n_start:n_end) + &
    6779             :             (/(DOT_PRODUCT(RESHAPE(block_1(:, :, n), trace_shape), &
    6780             :                            RESHAPE(block_2(:, :, n), trace_shape)), &
    6781             :                n=n_start_block, n_end_block)/)
    6782             :          DEALLOCATE (block_1, block_2)
    6783             :       END DO
    6784             :       CALL dbt_iterator_stop(iter)
    6785             : !$OMP END PARALLEL
    6786             : 
    6787        1322 :       CALL dbt_destroy(t3c_1_redist)
    6788             : 
    6789        1322 :       CALL para_env%sum(vec_Sigma_prv)
    6790             : 
    6791        3966 :       mo_bounds_off = mo_bounds - mo_offset + 1
    6792             :       vec_Sigma(mo_bounds_off(1):mo_bounds_off(2)) = &
    6793       16206 :          vec_Sigma(mo_bounds_off(1):mo_bounds_off(2)) + vec_Sigma_prv
    6794             : 
    6795        1322 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6796        2644 :    END SUBROUTINE
    6797             : 
    6798             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6799             : !> \brief ...
    6800             : !> \param mat_greens_fct_occ ...
    6801             : !> \param mat_greens_fct_virt ...
    6802             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ ...
    6803             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt ...
    6804             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled ...
    6805             : !> \param fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled ...
    6806             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau ...
    6807             : !> \param fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau ...
    6808             : !> \param Eigenval ...
    6809             : !> \param nmo ...
    6810             : !> \param eps_filter ...
    6811             : !> \param e_fermi ...
    6812             : !> \param tau ...
    6813             : !> \param para_env ...
    6814             : ! **************************************************************************************************
    6815        1980 :    SUBROUTINE compute_Greens_function_time(mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_greens_fct_virt, fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt, &
    6816             :                                            fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, &
    6817         660 :                                            fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, Eigenval, nmo, &
    6818             :                                            eps_filter, e_fermi, tau, para_env)
    6819             : 
    6820             :       TYPE(dbcsr_type), INTENT(INOUT)                    :: mat_greens_fct_occ, mat_greens_fct_virt
    6821             :       TYPE(cp_fm_type), INTENT(IN) :: fm_mo_coeff_occ, fm_mo_coeff_virt, fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, &
    6822             :          fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau
    6823             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN)            :: Eigenval
    6824             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nmo
    6825             :       REAL(KIND=dp), INTENT(IN)                          :: eps_filter, e_fermi, tau
    6826             :       TYPE(mp_para_env_type), INTENT(IN)                 :: para_env
    6827             : 
    6828             :       CHARACTER(LEN=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'compute_Greens_function_time'
    6829             : 
    6830             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i_global, iiB, jjB, ncol_local, &
    6831             :                                                             nrow_local
    6832         660 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: col_indices, row_indices
    6833             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: stabilize_exp
    6834             : 
    6835         660 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
    6836             : 
    6837         660 :       CALL para_env%sync()
    6838             : 
    6839             :       ! get info of fm_mo_coeff_occ
    6840             :       CALL cp_fm_get_info(matrix=fm_mo_coeff_occ, &
    6841             :                           nrow_local=nrow_local, &
    6842             :                           ncol_local=ncol_local, &
    6843             :                           row_indices=row_indices, &
    6844         660 :                           col_indices=col_indices)
    6845             : 
    6846             :       ! Multiply the occupied and the virtual MO coefficients with the factor exp((-e_i-e_F)*tau/2).
    6847             :       ! Then, we simply get the sum over all occ states and virt. states by a simple matrix-matrix
    6848             :       ! multiplication.
    6849             : 
    6850         660 :       stabilize_exp = 70.0_dp
    6851             : 
    6852             :       ! first, the occ
    6853        9640 :       DO jjB = 1, nrow_local
    6854      320760 :          DO iiB = 1, ncol_local
    6855      311120 :             i_global = col_indices(iiB)
    6856             : 
    6857      320100 :             IF (ABS(tau*0.5_dp*(Eigenval(i_global) - e_fermi)) < stabilize_exp) THEN
    6858             :                fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled%local_data(jjB, iiB) = &
    6859      244904 :                   fm_mo_coeff_occ%local_data(jjB, iiB)*EXP(tau*0.5_dp*(Eigenval(i_global) - e_fermi))
    6860             :             ELSE
    6861       66216 :                fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled%local_data(jjB, iiB) = 0.0_dp
    6862             :             END IF
    6863             : 
    6864             :          END DO
    6865             :       END DO
    6866             : 
    6867             :       ! the same for virt
    6868        9640 :       DO jjB = 1, nrow_local
    6869      320760 :          DO iiB = 1, ncol_local
    6870      311120 :             i_global = col_indices(iiB)
    6871             : 
    6872      320100 :             IF (ABS(tau*0.5_dp*(Eigenval(i_global) - e_fermi)) < stabilize_exp) THEN
    6873             :                fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled%local_data(jjB, iiB) = &
    6874      244904 :                   fm_mo_coeff_virt%local_data(jjB, iiB)*EXP(-tau*0.5_dp*(Eigenval(i_global) - e_fermi))
    6875             :             ELSE
    6876       66216 :                fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled%local_data(jjB, iiB) = 0.0_dp
    6877             :             END IF
    6878             : 
    6879             :          END DO
    6880             :       END DO
    6881             : 
    6882         660 :       CALL para_env%sync()
    6883             : 
    6884             :       CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="T", m=nmo, n=nmo, k=nmo, alpha=1.0_dp, &
    6885             :                          matrix_a=fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, matrix_b=fm_mo_coeff_occ_scaled, beta=0.0_dp, &
    6886         660 :                          matrix_c=fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau)
    6887             : 
    6888             :       CALL parallel_gemm(transa="N", transb="T", m=nmo, n=nmo, k=nmo, alpha=1.0_dp, &
    6889             :                          matrix_a=fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, matrix_b=fm_mo_coeff_virt_scaled, beta=0.0_dp, &
    6890         660 :                          matrix_c=fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau)
    6891             : 
    6892         660 :       CALL dbcsr_set(mat_greens_fct_occ, 0.0_dp)
    6893             : 
    6894             :       CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_scaled_dm_occ_tau, &
    6895             :                             mat_greens_fct_occ, &
    6896         660 :                             keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    6897             : 
    6898         660 :       CALL dbcsr_filter(mat_greens_fct_occ, eps_filter)
    6899             : 
    6900         660 :       CALL dbcsr_set(mat_greens_fct_virt, 0.0_dp)
    6901             : 
    6902             :       CALL copy_fm_to_dbcsr(fm_scaled_dm_virt_tau, &
    6903             :                             mat_greens_fct_virt, &
    6904         660 :                             keep_sparsity=.FALSE.)
    6905             : 
    6906         660 :       CALL dbcsr_filter(mat_greens_fct_virt, eps_filter)
    6907             : 
    6908         660 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    6909             : 
    6910         660 :    END SUBROUTINE compute_Greens_function_time
    6911             : 
    6912             : END MODULE rpa_gw
    6913             : 

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