LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - src - rt_propagation_velocity_gauge.F (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: CP2K Regtests (git:4dc10b3) Lines: 264 274 96.4 %
Date: 2024-11-21 06:45:46 Functions: 5 5 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       2             : !   CP2K: A general program to perform molecular dynamics simulations                              !
       3             : !   Copyright 2000-2024 CP2K developers group <https://cp2k.org>                                   !
       4             : !                                                                                                  !
       5             : !   SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later                                                      !
       6             : !--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------!
       7             : 
       8             : ! **************************************************************************************************
       9             : !> \brief Routines to perform the RTP in the velocity gauge
      10             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      11             : 
      12             : MODULE rt_propagation_velocity_gauge
      13             :    USE ai_moments,                      ONLY: cossin
      14             :    USE atomic_kind_types,               ONLY: atomic_kind_type,&
      15             :                                               get_atomic_kind_set
      16             :    USE basis_set_types,                 ONLY: gto_basis_set_p_type,&
      17             :                                               gto_basis_set_type
      18             :    USE bibliography,                    ONLY: Mattiat2022,&
      19             :                                               cite_reference
      20             :    USE cell_types,                      ONLY: cell_type,&
      21             :                                               pbc
      22             :    USE core_ppnl,                       ONLY: build_core_ppnl
      23             :    USE cp_control_types,                ONLY: dft_control_type
      24             :    USE cp_dbcsr_api,                    ONLY: dbcsr_add,&
      25             :                                               dbcsr_create,&
      26             :                                               dbcsr_get_block_p,&
      27             :                                               dbcsr_init_p,&
      28             :                                               dbcsr_p_type,&
      29             :                                               dbcsr_set,&
      30             :                                               dbcsr_type_antisymmetric,&
      31             :                                               dbcsr_type_symmetric
      32             :    USE cp_dbcsr_cp2k_link,              ONLY: cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl
      33             :    USE cp_dbcsr_operations,             ONLY: dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set,&
      34             :                                               dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set
      35             :    USE efield_utils,                    ONLY: make_field
      36             :    USE external_potential_types,        ONLY: gth_potential_p_type,&
      37             :                                               gth_potential_type,&
      38             :                                               sgp_potential_p_type,&
      39             :                                               sgp_potential_type
      40             :    USE input_section_types,             ONLY: section_vals_type
      41             :    USE kinds,                           ONLY: dp,&
      42             :                                               int_8
      43             :    USE kpoint_types,                    ONLY: get_kpoint_info,&
      44             :                                               kpoint_type
      45             :    USE mathconstants,                   ONLY: one,&
      46             :                                               zero
      47             :    USE orbital_pointers,                ONLY: init_orbital_pointers,&
      48             :                                               nco,&
      49             :                                               ncoset
      50             :    USE particle_types,                  ONLY: particle_type
      51             :    USE qs_environment_types,            ONLY: get_qs_env,&
      52             :                                               qs_environment_type
      53             :    USE qs_force_types,                  ONLY: qs_force_type
      54             :    USE qs_kind_types,                   ONLY: get_qs_kind,&
      55             :                                               get_qs_kind_set,&
      56             :                                               qs_kind_type
      57             :    USE qs_ks_types,                     ONLY: get_ks_env,&
      58             :                                               qs_ks_env_type
      59             :    USE qs_neighbor_list_types,          ONLY: neighbor_list_set_p_type
      60             :    USE qs_operators_ao,                 ONLY: build_lin_mom_matrix
      61             :    USE qs_rho_types,                    ONLY: qs_rho_get,&
      62             :                                               qs_rho_type
      63             :    USE sap_kind_types,                  ONLY: alist_type,&
      64             :                                               clist_type,&
      65             :                                               get_alist,&
      66             :                                               release_sap_int,&
      67             :                                               sap_int_type,&
      68             :                                               sap_sort
      69             :    USE virial_types,                    ONLY: virial_type
      70             : 
      71             : !$ USE OMP_LIB, ONLY: omp_lock_kind, &
      72             : !$                    omp_init_lock, omp_set_lock, &
      73             : !$                    omp_unset_lock, omp_destroy_lock
      74             : 
      75             : #include "./base/base_uses.f90"
      76             : 
      77             :    IMPLICIT NONE
      78             : 
      79             :    PRIVATE
      80             : 
      81             :    CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER, PRIVATE :: moduleN = 'rt_propagation_velocity_gauge'
      82             : 
      83             :    PUBLIC :: velocity_gauge_ks_matrix, update_vector_potential, velocity_gauge_nl_force
      84             : 
      85             : CONTAINS
      86             : 
      87             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      88             : !> \brief ...
      89             : !> \param qs_env ...
      90             : !> \param subtract_nl_term ...
      91             : ! **************************************************************************************************
      92          62 :    SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_ks_matrix(qs_env, subtract_nl_term)
      93             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
      94             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN), OPTIONAL                      :: subtract_nl_term
      95             : 
      96             :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routineN = 'velocity_gauge_ks_matrix'
      97             : 
      98             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, idir, image, nder, nimages
      99          62 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:, :, :), POINTER               :: cell_to_index
     100             :       LOGICAL                                            :: calculate_forces, my_subtract_nl_term, &
     101             :                                                             ppnl_present, use_virial
     102             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: eps_ppnl, factor
     103             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: vec_pot
     104          62 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     105             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
     106          62 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: momentum, nl_term
     107          62 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER       :: matrix_h, matrix_h_im, matrix_nl, &
     108          62 :                                                             matrix_p, matrix_s
     109             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     110             :       TYPE(kpoint_type), POINTER                         :: kpoints
     111             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     112          62 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sap_ppnl
     113          62 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
     114          62 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
     115          62 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     116             :       TYPE(qs_ks_env_type), POINTER                      :: ks_env
     117             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     118             :       TYPE(section_vals_type), POINTER                   :: input
     119             :       TYPE(virial_type), POINTER                         :: virial
     120             : 
     121          62 :       CALL timeset(routineN, handle)
     122             : 
     123          62 :       CALL cite_reference(Mattiat2022)
     124             : 
     125          62 :       my_subtract_nl_term = .FALSE.
     126          62 :       IF (PRESENT(subtract_nl_term)) my_subtract_nl_term = subtract_nl_term
     127             : 
     128          62 :       NULLIFY (dft_control, matrix_s, sab_orb, matrix_h, cell, input, matrix_h_im, kpoints, cell_to_index, &
     129          62 :                sap_ppnl, particle_set, qs_kind_set, atomic_kind_set, virial, force, matrix_p, rho, matrix_nl)
     130             : 
     131             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     132             :                       rho=rho, &
     133             :                       dft_control=dft_control, &
     134             :                       sab_orb=sab_orb, &
     135             :                       sap_ppnl=sap_ppnl, &
     136             :                       matrix_s_kp=matrix_s, &
     137             :                       matrix_h_kp=matrix_h, &
     138             :                       cell=cell, &
     139             :                       input=input, &
     140          62 :                       matrix_h_im_kp=matrix_h_im)
     141             : 
     142          62 :       nimages = dft_control%nimages
     143          62 :       ppnl_present = ASSOCIATED(sap_ppnl)
     144             : 
     145          62 :       IF (nimages > 1) THEN
     146           0 :          CALL get_ks_env(ks_env=ks_env, kpoints=kpoints)
     147           0 :          CALL get_kpoint_info(kpoint=kpoints, cell_to_index=cell_to_index)
     148             :       END IF
     149             : 
     150          62 :       IF (my_subtract_nl_term) THEN
     151           8 :          IF (ppnl_present) THEN
     152             :             CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     153             :                             qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
     154             :                             particle_set=particle_set, &
     155             :                             atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
     156             :                             virial=virial, &
     157             :                             rho=rho, &
     158           4 :                             force=force)
     159             : 
     160           4 :             CALL qs_rho_get(rho, rho_ao_kp=matrix_p)
     161           4 :             calculate_forces = .FALSE.
     162           4 :             use_virial = .FALSE.
     163           4 :             nder = 1
     164           4 :             eps_ppnl = dft_control%qs_control%eps_ppnl
     165             : 
     166           4 :             CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(matrix_nl, 1, nimages)
     167           8 :             DO image = 1, nimages
     168           4 :                ALLOCATE (matrix_nl(1, image)%matrix)
     169           4 :                CALL dbcsr_create(matrix_nl(1, image)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix)
     170           4 :                CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(matrix_nl(1, image)%matrix, sab_orb)
     171           8 :                CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_nl(1, image)%matrix, zero)
     172             :             END DO
     173             : 
     174             :             CALL build_core_ppnl(matrix_nl, matrix_p, force, virial, calculate_forces, use_virial, nder, &
     175             :                                  qs_kind_set, atomic_kind_set, particle_set, sab_orb, sap_ppnl, eps_ppnl, &
     176           4 :                                  nimages, cell_to_index, "ORB")
     177             : 
     178           8 :             DO image = 1, nimages
     179           8 :                CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_h(1, image)%matrix, matrix_nl(1, image)%matrix, one, -one)
     180             :             END DO
     181             : 
     182           4 :             CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(matrix_nl)
     183             :          END IF
     184             :       END IF
     185             : 
     186             :       !get vector potential
     187         248 :       vec_pot = dft_control%rtp_control%vec_pot
     188             : 
     189             :       ! allocate and build matrices for linear momentum term
     190          62 :       NULLIFY (momentum)
     191          62 :       CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(momentum, 3)
     192         248 :       DO idir = 1, 3
     193         186 :          CALL dbcsr_init_p(momentum(idir)%matrix)
     194             :          CALL dbcsr_create(momentum(idir)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, &
     195         186 :                            matrix_type=dbcsr_type_antisymmetric)
     196         186 :          CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(momentum(idir)%matrix, sab_orb)
     197         248 :          CALL dbcsr_set(momentum(idir)%matrix, zero)
     198             :       END DO
     199          62 :       CALL build_lin_mom_matrix(qs_env, momentum)
     200             : 
     201             :       ! set imaginary part of KS matrix to zero
     202         124 :       DO image = 1, nimages
     203         124 :          CALL dbcsr_set(matrix_h_im(1, image)%matrix, zero)
     204             :       END DO
     205             : 
     206             :       ! add linear term in vector potential to imaginary part of KS-matrix
     207         124 :       DO image = 1, nimages
     208         310 :          DO idir = 1, 3
     209         248 :             CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_h_im(1, image)%matrix, momentum(idir)%matrix, one, -vec_pot(idir))
     210             :          END DO
     211             :       END DO
     212             : 
     213          62 :       CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(momentum)
     214             : 
     215             :       ! add quadratic term to real part of KS matrix
     216          62 :       factor = 0._dp
     217         248 :       DO idir = 1, 3
     218         248 :          factor = factor + vec_pot(idir)**2
     219             :       END DO
     220             : 
     221         124 :       DO image = 1, nimages
     222         124 :          CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_h(1, image)%matrix, matrix_s(1, image)%matrix, one, 0.5*factor)
     223             :       END DO
     224             : 
     225             :       ! add Non local term
     226          62 :       IF (ppnl_present) THEN
     227          40 :          IF (dft_control%rtp_control%nl_gauge_transform) THEN
     228          40 :             NULLIFY (nl_term)
     229          40 :             CALL dbcsr_allocate_matrix_set(nl_term, 2)
     230             : 
     231          40 :             CALL dbcsr_init_p(nl_term(1)%matrix)
     232             :             CALL dbcsr_create(nl_term(1)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, &
     233          40 :                               matrix_type=dbcsr_type_symmetric, name="nl gauge term real part")
     234          40 :             CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(nl_term(1)%matrix, sab_orb)
     235          40 :             CALL dbcsr_set(nl_term(1)%matrix, zero)
     236             : 
     237          40 :             CALL dbcsr_init_p(nl_term(2)%matrix)
     238             :             CALL dbcsr_create(nl_term(2)%matrix, template=matrix_s(1, 1)%matrix, &
     239          40 :                               matrix_type=dbcsr_type_antisymmetric, name="nl gauge term imaginary part")
     240          40 :             CALL cp_dbcsr_alloc_block_from_nbl(nl_term(2)%matrix, sab_orb)
     241          40 :             CALL dbcsr_set(nl_term(2)%matrix, zero)
     242             : 
     243          40 :             CALL velocity_gauge_nl_term(qs_env, nl_term, vec_pot)
     244             : 
     245          80 :             DO image = 1, nimages
     246          40 :                CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_h(1, image)%matrix, nl_term(1)%matrix, one, one)
     247          80 :                CALL dbcsr_add(matrix_h_im(1, image)%matrix, nl_term(2)%matrix, one, one)
     248             :             END DO
     249          40 :             CALL dbcsr_deallocate_matrix_set(nl_term)
     250             :          END IF
     251             :       END IF
     252             : 
     253          62 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     254             : 
     255          62 :    END SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_ks_matrix
     256             : 
     257             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     258             : !> \brief Update the vector potential in the case where a time-dependant
     259             : !>        electric field is apply.
     260             : !> \param qs_env ...
     261             : !> \param dft_control ...
     262             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     263          32 :    SUBROUTINE update_vector_potential(qs_env, dft_control)
     264             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER  :: qs_env
     265             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), INTENT(INOUT), POINTER     :: dft_control
     266             : 
     267             :       REAL(kind=dp)                                      :: field(3)
     268             : 
     269          32 :       CALL make_field(dft_control, field, qs_env%sim_step, qs_env%sim_time)
     270         128 :       dft_control%rtp_control%field = field
     271         128 :       dft_control%rtp_control%vec_pot = dft_control%rtp_control%vec_pot - field*qs_env%rtp%dt
     272             :       ! Update the vec_pot_initial value for RTP restart:
     273         128 :       dft_control%efield_fields(1)%efield%vec_pot_initial = dft_control%rtp_control%vec_pot
     274             : 
     275          32 :    END SUBROUTINE update_vector_potential
     276             : 
     277             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     278             : !> \brief ...
     279             : !> \param qs_env ...
     280             : !> \param nl_term ...
     281             : !> \param vec_pot ...
     282             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     283          40 :    SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_nl_term(qs_env, nl_term, vec_pot)
     284             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     285             :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT), &
     286             :          POINTER                                         :: nl_term
     287             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(in)            :: vec_pot
     288             : 
     289             :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routiuneN = "velocity_gauge_nl_term"
     290             : 
     291             :       INTEGER                                            :: handle, i, iac, iatom, ibc, icol, ikind, &
     292             :                                                             irow, jatom, jkind, kac, kbc, kkind, &
     293             :                                                             maxl, maxlgto, maxlppnl, na, natom, &
     294             :                                                             nb, nkind, np, slot
     295             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: cell_b
     296             :       LOGICAL                                            :: found
     297             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: eps_ppnl
     298             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: rab
     299          40 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: imag_block, real_block
     300          40 :       REAL(kind=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), POINTER         :: achint_cos, achint_sin, acint_cos, &
     301          40 :                                                             acint_sin, bchint_cos, bchint_sin, &
     302          40 :                                                             bcint_cos, bcint_sin
     303             :       TYPE(alist_type), POINTER                          :: alist_cos_ac, alist_cos_bc, &
     304             :                                                             alist_sin_ac, alist_sin_bc
     305          40 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     306             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
     307             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     308             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_p_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
     309          40 :          DIMENSION(:)                                    :: basis_set
     310             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: orb_basis_set
     311             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     312          40 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sap_ppnl
     313          40 :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
     314          40 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     315          40 :       TYPE(sap_int_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin
     316             : 
     317             : !$    INTEGER(kind=omp_lock_kind), &
     318          40 : !$       ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:) :: locks
     319             : !$    INTEGER(KIND=int_8)                                :: iatom8
     320             : !$    INTEGER                                            :: lock_num, hash
     321             : !$    INTEGER, PARAMETER                                 :: nlock = 501
     322             : 
     323             :       MARK_USED(int_8)
     324             : 
     325          40 :       CALL timeset(routiuneN, handle)
     326             : 
     327          40 :       NULLIFY (sap_ppnl, sab_orb)
     328             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     329             :                       sap_ppnl=sap_ppnl, &
     330          40 :                       sab_orb=sab_orb)
     331             : 
     332          40 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(sap_ppnl)) THEN
     333          40 :          NULLIFY (qs_kind_set, particle_set, cell, dft_control)
     334             :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     335             :                          dft_control=dft_control, &
     336             :                          qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
     337             :                          particle_set=particle_set, &
     338             :                          cell=cell, &
     339          40 :                          atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set)
     340             : 
     341          40 :          nkind = SIZE(atomic_kind_set)
     342          40 :          natom = SIZE(particle_set)
     343          40 :          eps_ppnl = dft_control%qs_control%eps_ppnl
     344             : 
     345             :          CALL get_qs_kind_set(qs_kind_set, &
     346             :                               maxlgto=maxlgto, &
     347          40 :                               maxlppnl=maxlppnl)
     348             : 
     349          40 :          maxl = MAX(maxlppnl, maxlgto)
     350          40 :          CALL init_orbital_pointers(maxl + 1)
     351             : 
     352             :          ! initalize sab_int types to store the integrals
     353          40 :          NULLIFY (sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin)
     354         520 :          ALLOCATE (sap_int_cos(nkind*nkind), sap_int_sin(nkind*nkind))
     355         200 :          DO i = 1, SIZE(sap_int_cos)
     356         160 :             NULLIFY (sap_int_cos(i)%alist, sap_int_cos(i)%asort, sap_int_cos(i)%aindex)
     357         160 :             sap_int_cos(i)%nalist = 0
     358         160 :             NULLIFY (sap_int_sin(i)%alist, sap_int_sin(i)%asort, sap_int_sin(i)%aindex)
     359         200 :             sap_int_sin(i)%nalist = 0
     360             :          END DO
     361             : 
     362             :          ! get basis set
     363         200 :          ALLOCATE (basis_set(nkind))
     364         120 :          DO ikind = 1, nkind
     365          80 :             CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(ikind), basis_set=orb_basis_set)
     366         120 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(orb_basis_set)) THEN
     367          80 :                basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set => orb_basis_set
     368             :             ELSE
     369           0 :                NULLIFY (basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)
     370             :             END IF
     371             :          END DO
     372             : 
     373             :          ! calculate exponential integrals
     374             :          CALL build_sap_exp_ints(sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, sap_ppnl, qs_kind_set, particle_set, &
     375             :                                  cell, kvec=vec_pot, basis_set=basis_set, nkind=nkind, &
     376          40 :                                  derivative=.FALSE.)
     377             : 
     378          40 :          CALL sap_sort(sap_int_cos)
     379          40 :          CALL sap_sort(sap_int_sin)
     380             : 
     381             :          ! assemble the integrals for the gauge term
     382             : !$OMP PARALLEL &
     383             : !$OMP DEFAULT (NONE) &
     384             : !$OMP SHARED (basis_set, nl_term, sab_orb, sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, eps_ppnl, locks, nkind, natom) &
     385             : !$OMP PRIVATE (real_block, imag_block, acint_cos, achint_cos, bcint_cos, bchint_cos, acint_sin,&
     386             : !$OMP          achint_sin, bcint_sin, bchint_sin, slot, ikind, jkind, iatom, jatom, cell_b, rab, irow, icol,&
     387             : !$OMP          found, kkind, iac, ibc, alist_cos_ac, alist_cos_bc, alist_sin_ac, alist_sin_bc, kac, kbc, &
     388          40 : !$OMP          na, np, nb, iatom8, hash)
     389             : 
     390             : !$OMP SINGLE
     391             : !$       ALLOCATE (locks(nlock))
     392             : !$OMP END SINGLE
     393             : 
     394             : !$OMP DO
     395             : !$       DO lock_num = 1, nlock
     396             : !$          call omp_init_lock(locks(lock_num))
     397             : !$       END DO
     398             : !$OMP END DO
     399             : 
     400             :          NULLIFY (real_block, imag_block)
     401             :          NULLIFY (acint_cos, bcint_cos, achint_cos, bchint_cos)
     402             :          NULLIFY (acint_sin, bcint_sin, achint_sin, bchint_sin)
     403             : 
     404             :          ! loop over atom pairs
     405             : !$OMP DO SCHEDULE(GUIDED)
     406             :          DO slot = 1, sab_orb(1)%nl_size
     407             :             ikind = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ikind
     408             :             jkind = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jkind
     409             :             iatom = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%iatom
     410             :             jatom = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jatom
     411             :             cell_b(:) = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%cell
     412             :             rab(1:3) = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%r(1:3)
     413             : 
     414             :             IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
     415             :             IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(jkind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
     416             : 
     417             :             IF (iatom <= jatom) THEN
     418             :                irow = iatom
     419             :                icol = jatom
     420             :             ELSE
     421             :                irow = jatom
     422             :                icol = iatom
     423             :             END IF
     424             : 
     425             :             CALL dbcsr_get_block_p(nl_term(1)%matrix, irow, icol, real_block, found)
     426             :             CALL dbcsr_get_block_p(nl_term(2)%matrix, irow, icol, imag_block, found)
     427             : 
     428             :             IF (ASSOCIATED(real_block) .AND. ASSOCIATED(imag_block)) THEN
     429             :                ! loop over the <gto_a|ppln_c>h_ij<ppnl_c|gto_b> pairs
     430             :                DO kkind = 1, nkind
     431             :                   iac = ikind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
     432             :                   ibc = jkind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
     433             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(iac)%alist)) CYCLE
     434             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(ibc)%alist)) CYCLE
     435             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(iac)%alist)) CYCLE
     436             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(ibc)%alist)) CYCLE
     437             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_cos(iac), alist_cos_ac, iatom)
     438             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_cos(ibc), alist_cos_bc, jatom)
     439             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_sin(iac), alist_sin_ac, iatom)
     440             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_sin(ibc), alist_sin_bc, jatom)
     441             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_cos_ac)) CYCLE
     442             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_cos_bc)) CYCLE
     443             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_sin_ac)) CYCLE
     444             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_sin_bc)) CYCLE
     445             : 
     446             :                   ! only use cos for indexing, as cos and sin integrals are constructed by the same routine
     447             :                   ! in the same way
     448             :                   DO kac = 1, alist_cos_ac%nclist
     449             :                      DO kbc = 1, alist_cos_bc%nclist
     450             :                         ! the next two ifs should be the same for sine integrals
     451             :                         IF (alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%catom /= alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%catom) CYCLE
     452             :                         IF (ALL(cell_b + alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%cell - alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%cell == 0)) THEN
     453             :                            ! screening
     454             :                            IF (alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
     455             :                                .AND. alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
     456             :                                .AND. alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
     457             :                                .AND. alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl) CYCLE
     458             : 
     459             :                            acint_cos => alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%acint
     460             :                            bcint_cos => alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%acint
     461             :                            achint_cos => alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%achint
     462             :                            bchint_cos => alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%achint
     463             :                            acint_sin => alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%acint
     464             :                            bcint_sin => alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%acint
     465             :                            achint_sin => alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%achint
     466             :                            bchint_sin => alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%achint
     467             : 
     468             :                            na = SIZE(acint_cos, 1)
     469             :                            np = SIZE(acint_cos, 2)
     470             :                            nb = SIZE(bcint_cos, 1)
     471             : !$                         iatom8 = INT(iatom - 1, int_8)*INT(natom, int_8) + INT(jatom, int_8)
     472             : !$                         hash = INT(MOD(iatom8, INT(nlock, int_8)) + 1)
     473             : !$                         CALL omp_set_lock(locks(hash))
     474             :                            IF (iatom <= jatom) THEN
     475             :                               ! cos*cos + sin*sin
     476             :                               real_block(1:na, 1:nb) = real_block(1:na, 1:nb) + &
     477             :                                  MATMUL(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1))) + &
     478             :                                  MATMUL(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1)))
     479             :                               ! sin * cos - cos * sin
     480             :                               imag_block(1:na, 1:nb) = imag_block(1:na, 1:nb) - &
     481             :                                                        MATMUL(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1))) + &
     482             :                                                        MATMUL(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1)))
     483             :                            ELSE
     484             :                               ! cos*cos + sin*sin
     485             :                               real_block(1:nb, 1:na) = real_block(1:nb, 1:na) + &
     486             :                                  MATMUL(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1))) + &
     487             :                                  MATMUL(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1)))
     488             :                               ! sin * cos - cos * sin
     489             :                               imag_block(1:nb, 1:na) = imag_block(1:nb, 1:na) - &
     490             :                                                        MATMUL(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1))) + &
     491             :                                                        MATMUL(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1)))
     492             : 
     493             :                            END IF
     494             : !$                         CALL omp_unset_lock(locks(hash))
     495             :                            EXIT
     496             :                         END IF
     497             :                      END DO
     498             :                   END DO
     499             :                END DO
     500             :             END IF
     501             : 
     502             :          END DO
     503             : 
     504             : !$OMP DO
     505             : !$       DO lock_num = 1, nlock
     506             : !$          call omp_destroy_lock(locks(lock_num))
     507             : !$       END DO
     508             : !$OMP END DO
     509             : 
     510             : !$OMP SINGLE
     511             : !$       DEALLOCATE (locks)
     512             : !$OMP END SINGLE NOWAIT
     513             : 
     514             : !$OMP END PARALLEL
     515          40 :          CALL release_sap_int(sap_int_cos)
     516          40 :          CALL release_sap_int(sap_int_sin)
     517             : 
     518          80 :          DEALLOCATE (basis_set)
     519             :       END IF
     520             : 
     521          40 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     522             : 
     523          80 :    END SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_nl_term
     524             : 
     525             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     526             : !> \brief calculate <a|sin/cos|p> integrals and store in sap_int_type
     527             : !>        adapted from build_sap_ints
     528             : !>        Do this on each MPI task as the integrals need to be available globally.
     529             : !>        Might be faster than communicating as the integrals are obtained analytically.
     530             : !>        If asked, compute <da/dRa|sin/cos|p>
     531             : !> \param sap_int_cos ...
     532             : !> \param sap_int_sin ...
     533             : !> \param sap_ppnl ...
     534             : !> \param qs_kind_set ...
     535             : !> \param particle_set ...
     536             : !> \param cell ...
     537             : !> \param kvec ...
     538             : !> \param basis_set ...
     539             : !> \param nkind ...
     540             : !> \param derivative ...
     541             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     542          62 :    SUBROUTINE build_sap_exp_ints(sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, sap_ppnl, qs_kind_set, particle_set, cell, &
     543          62 :                                  kvec, basis_set, nkind, derivative)
     544             :       TYPE(sap_int_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(INOUT), &
     545             :          POINTER                                         :: sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin
     546             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     547             :          INTENT(IN), POINTER                             :: sap_ppnl
     548             :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN), &
     549             :          POINTER                                         :: qs_kind_set
     550             :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), INTENT(IN), &
     551             :          POINTER                                         :: particle_set
     552             :       TYPE(cell_type), INTENT(IN), POINTER               :: cell
     553             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3), INTENT(in)            :: kvec
     554             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     555             :          INTENT(IN)                                      :: basis_set
     556             :       INTEGER, INTENT(IN)                                :: nkind
     557             :       LOGICAL, INTENT(IN)                                :: derivative
     558             : 
     559             :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routiuneN = "build_sap_exp_ints"
     560             : 
     561             :       INTEGER :: handle, i, iac, iatom, idir, ikind, ilist, iset, jneighbor, katom, kkind, l, &
     562             :          lc_max, lc_min, ldai, ldints, lppnl, maxco, maxl, maxlgto, maxlppnl, maxppnl, maxsgf, na, &
     563             :          nb, ncoa, ncoc, nlist, nneighbor, np, nppnl, nprjc, nseta, nsgfa, prjc, sgfa, slot
     564             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: cell_c
     565          62 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:), POINTER                     :: la_max, la_min, npgfa, nprj_ppnl, &
     566          62 :                                                             nsgf_seta
     567          62 :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER                  :: first_sgfa
     568             :       LOGICAL                                            :: dogth
     569             :       REAL(KIND=dp)                                      :: dac, ppnl_radius
     570          62 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :)        :: ai_work_cos, ai_work_sin, work_cos, &
     571          62 :                                                             work_sin
     572          62 :       REAL(KIND=dp), ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:, :, :)     :: ai_work_dcos, ai_work_dsin, work_dcos, &
     573          62 :                                                             work_dsin
     574             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(1)                        :: rprjc, zetc
     575             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: ra, rac, raf, rc, rcf
     576          62 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:), POINTER               :: alpha_ppnl, set_radius_a
     577          62 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: cprj, rpgfa, sphi_a, vprj_ppnl, zeta
     578             :       TYPE(clist_type), POINTER                          :: clist, clist_sin
     579          62 :       TYPE(gth_potential_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER  :: gpotential
     580             :       TYPE(gth_potential_type), POINTER                  :: gth_potential
     581          62 :       TYPE(sgp_potential_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER  :: spotential
     582             :       TYPE(sgp_potential_type), POINTER                  :: sgp_potential
     583             : 
     584          62 :       CALL timeset(routiuneN, handle)
     585             : 
     586             :       CALL get_qs_kind_set(qs_kind_set, &
     587             :                            maxco=maxco, &
     588             :                            maxlppnl=maxlppnl, &
     589             :                            maxppnl=maxppnl, &
     590             :                            maxsgf=maxsgf, &
     591          62 :                            maxlgto=maxlgto)
     592             : 
     593             :       ! maximum dimensions for allocations
     594          62 :       maxl = MAX(maxlppnl, maxlgto)
     595          62 :       ldints = MAX(maxco, ncoset(maxlppnl), maxsgf, maxppnl)
     596          62 :       ldai = ncoset(maxl + 1)
     597             : 
     598             :       !set up direct access to basis and potential
     599          62 :       NULLIFY (gpotential, spotential)
     600         558 :       ALLOCATE (gpotential(nkind), spotential(nkind))
     601         186 :       DO ikind = 1, nkind
     602         124 :          CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(ikind), gth_potential=gth_potential, sgp_potential=sgp_potential)
     603         124 :          NULLIFY (gpotential(ikind)%gth_potential)
     604         124 :          NULLIFY (spotential(ikind)%sgp_potential)
     605         186 :          IF (ASSOCIATED(gth_potential)) THEN
     606         124 :             gpotential(ikind)%gth_potential => gth_potential
     607           0 :          ELSE IF (ASSOCIATED(sgp_potential)) THEN
     608           0 :             spotential(ikind)%sgp_potential => sgp_potential
     609             :          END IF
     610             :       END DO
     611             : 
     612             :       !allocate sap int
     613          62 :       NULLIFY (clist)
     614         248 :       DO slot = 1, sap_ppnl(1)%nl_size
     615             : 
     616         186 :          ikind = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ikind
     617         186 :          kkind = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jkind
     618         186 :          iatom = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%iatom
     619         186 :          katom = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jatom
     620         186 :          nlist = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%nlist
     621         186 :          ilist = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ilist
     622         186 :          nneighbor = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%nnode
     623             : 
     624         186 :          iac = ikind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
     625         186 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
     626         186 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential) .AND. &
     627             :              .NOT. ASSOCIATED(spotential(kkind)%sgp_potential)) CYCLE
     628         186 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(iac)%alist)) THEN
     629         124 :             sap_int_cos(iac)%a_kind = ikind
     630         124 :             sap_int_cos(iac)%p_kind = kkind
     631         124 :             sap_int_cos(iac)%nalist = nlist
     632         558 :             ALLOCATE (sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(nlist))
     633         310 :             DO i = 1, nlist
     634         186 :                NULLIFY (sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(i)%clist)
     635         186 :                sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(i)%aatom = 0
     636         310 :                sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(i)%nclist = 0
     637             :             END DO
     638             :          END IF
     639         186 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist)) THEN
     640         186 :             sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%aatom = iatom
     641         186 :             sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%nclist = nneighbor
     642        2046 :             ALLOCATE (sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(nneighbor))
     643         372 :             DO i = 1, nneighbor
     644         186 :                clist => sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(i)
     645         186 :                clist%catom = 0
     646         186 :                NULLIFY (clist%acint)
     647         186 :                NULLIFY (clist%achint)
     648         372 :                NULLIFY (clist%sgf_list)
     649             :             END DO
     650             :          END IF
     651         186 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(iac)%alist)) THEN
     652         124 :             sap_int_sin(iac)%a_kind = ikind
     653         124 :             sap_int_sin(iac)%p_kind = kkind
     654         124 :             sap_int_sin(iac)%nalist = nlist
     655         558 :             ALLOCATE (sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(nlist))
     656         310 :             DO i = 1, nlist
     657         186 :                NULLIFY (sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(i)%clist)
     658         186 :                sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(i)%aatom = 0
     659         310 :                sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(i)%nclist = 0
     660             :             END DO
     661             :          END IF
     662         248 :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist)) THEN
     663         186 :             sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%aatom = iatom
     664         186 :             sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%nclist = nneighbor
     665        2046 :             ALLOCATE (sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(nneighbor))
     666         372 :             DO i = 1, nneighbor
     667         186 :                clist => sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(i)
     668         186 :                clist%catom = 0
     669         186 :                NULLIFY (clist%acint)
     670         186 :                NULLIFY (clist%achint)
     671         372 :                NULLIFY (clist%sgf_list)
     672             :             END DO
     673             :          END IF
     674             :       END DO
     675             : 
     676             :       ! actual calculation of the integrals <a|cos|p> and <a|sin|p>
     677             :       ! allocate temporary storage using maximum dimensions
     678             : 
     679             : !$OMP PARALLEL &
     680             : !$OMP DEFAULT (NONE) &
     681             : !$OMP SHARED (basis_set, gpotential, ncoset, sap_ppnl, sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, nkind, &
     682             : !$OMP         ldints, maxco, nco, cell, particle_set, kvec, derivative) &
     683             : !$OMP PRIVATE (slot, ikind, kkind, iatom, katom, nlist, ilist, nneighbor, jneighbor, &
     684             : !$OMP          cell_c, rac, dac, iac, first_sgfa, la_max, la_min, npgfa, nseta, nsgfa, nsgf_seta,&
     685             : !$OMP          rpgfa, set_radius_a, sphi_a, zeta, alpha_ppnl, cprj, lppnl, nppnl, nprj_ppnl,&
     686             : !$OMP          ppnl_radius, vprj_ppnl, clist, clist_sin, ra, rc, ncoa, sgfa, prjc, work_cos, work_sin,&
     687             : !$OMP          nprjc, rprjc, lc_max, lc_min, zetc, ncoc, ai_work_sin, ai_work_cos, na, nb, np, dogth, &
     688          62 : !$OMP          raf, rcf,  work_dcos, work_dsin, ai_work_dcos, ai_work_dsin, idir)
     689             : 
     690             :       ALLOCATE (work_cos(ldints, ldints), work_sin(ldints, ldints))
     691             :       ALLOCATE (ai_work_cos(maxco, maxco), ai_work_sin(maxco, maxco))
     692             :       IF (derivative) THEN
     693             :          ALLOCATE (work_dcos(ldints, ldints, 3), work_dsin(ldints, ldints, 3))
     694             :          ALLOCATE (ai_work_dcos(maxco, maxco, 3), ai_work_dsin(maxco, maxco, 3))
     695             :       END IF
     696             :       work_cos = 0.0_dp
     697             :       work_sin = 0.0_dp
     698             :       ai_work_cos = 0.0_dp
     699             :       ai_work_sin = 0.0_dp
     700             :       IF (derivative) THEN
     701             :          ai_work_dcos = 0.0_dp
     702             :          ai_work_dsin = 0.0_dp
     703             :       END IF
     704             :       dogth = .FALSE.
     705             : 
     706             :       NULLIFY (first_sgfa, la_max, la_min, npgfa, nsgf_seta, rpgfa, set_radius_a, sphi_a, zeta)
     707             :       NULLIFY (alpha_ppnl, cprj, nprj_ppnl, vprj_ppnl)
     708             :       NULLIFY (clist, clist_sin)
     709             : 
     710             : !$OMP DO SCHEDULE(GUIDED)
     711             :       DO slot = 1, sap_ppnl(1)%nl_size
     712             :          ikind = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ikind
     713             :          kkind = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jkind
     714             :          iatom = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%iatom
     715             :          katom = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jatom
     716             :          nlist = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%nlist
     717             :          ilist = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ilist
     718             :          nneighbor = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%nnode
     719             :          jneighbor = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%inode
     720             :          cell_c(:) = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%cell(:)
     721             :          rac(1:3) = sap_ppnl(1)%nlist_task(slot)%r(1:3)
     722             :          dac = NORM2(rac)
     723             : 
     724             :          iac = ikind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
     725             :          IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
     726             :          ! get definition of gto basis set
     727             :          first_sgfa => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%first_sgf
     728             :          la_max => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%lmax
     729             :          la_min => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%lmin
     730             :          npgfa => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%npgf
     731             :          nseta = basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%nset
     732             :          nsgfa = basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%nsgf
     733             :          nsgf_seta => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%nsgf_set
     734             :          rpgfa => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%pgf_radius
     735             :          set_radius_a => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%set_radius
     736             :          sphi_a => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%sphi
     737             :          zeta => basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set%zet
     738             : 
     739             :          IF (ASSOCIATED(gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential)) THEN
     740             :             ! GTH potential
     741             :             dogth = .TRUE.
     742             :             alpha_ppnl => gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%alpha_ppnl
     743             :             cprj => gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%cprj
     744             :             lppnl = gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%lppnl
     745             :             nppnl = gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%nppnl
     746             :             nprj_ppnl => gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%nprj_ppnl
     747             :             ppnl_radius = gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%ppnl_radius
     748             :             vprj_ppnl => gpotential(kkind)%gth_potential%vprj_ppnl
     749             :          ELSE
     750             :             CYCLE
     751             :          END IF
     752             : 
     753             :          clist => sap_int_cos(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(jneighbor)
     754             :          clist_sin => sap_int_sin(iac)%alist(ilist)%clist(jneighbor)
     755             : 
     756             :          clist%catom = katom
     757             :          clist%cell = cell_c
     758             :          clist%rac = rac
     759             :          clist_sin%catom = katom
     760             :          clist_sin%cell = cell_c
     761             :          clist_sin%rac = rac
     762             : 
     763             :          IF (.NOT. derivative) THEN
     764             :             ALLOCATE (clist%acint(nsgfa, nppnl, 1), clist%achint(nsgfa, nppnl, 1))
     765             :          ELSE
     766             :             ALLOCATE (clist%acint(nsgfa, nppnl, 4), clist%achint(nsgfa, nppnl, 4))
     767             :          END IF
     768             :          clist%acint = 0.0_dp
     769             :          clist%achint = 0.0_dp
     770             :          clist%nsgf_cnt = 0
     771             : 
     772             :          IF (.NOT. derivative) THEN
     773             :             ALLOCATE (clist_sin%acint(nsgfa, nppnl, 1), clist_sin%achint(nsgfa, nppnl, 1))
     774             :          ELSE
     775             :             ALLOCATE (clist_sin%acint(nsgfa, nppnl, 4), clist_sin%achint(nsgfa, nppnl, 4))
     776             :          END IF
     777             :          clist_sin%acint = 0.0_dp
     778             :          clist_sin%achint = 0.0_dp
     779             :          clist_sin%nsgf_cnt = 0
     780             : 
     781             :          ! reference point at zero
     782             :          ra(:) = pbc(particle_set(iatom)%r(:), cell)
     783             :          rc(:) = ra + rac
     784             : 
     785             :          ! reference point at pseudized atom
     786             :          raf(:) = ra - rc
     787             :          rcf(:) = 0._dp
     788             : 
     789             :          DO iset = 1, nseta
     790             :             ncoa = npgfa(iset)*ncoset(la_max(iset))
     791             :             sgfa = first_sgfa(1, iset)
     792             :             IF (dogth) THEN
     793             :                prjc = 1
     794             :                work_cos = 0.0_dp
     795             :                work_sin = 0.0_dp
     796             :                DO l = 0, lppnl
     797             :                   nprjc = nprj_ppnl(l)*nco(l)
     798             :                   IF (nprjc == 0) CYCLE
     799             :                   rprjc(1) = ppnl_radius
     800             :                   IF (set_radius_a(iset) + rprjc(1) < dac) CYCLE
     801             :                   lc_max = l + 2*(nprj_ppnl(l) - 1)
     802             :                   lc_min = l
     803             :                   zetc(1) = alpha_ppnl(l)
     804             :                   ncoc = ncoset(lc_max)
     805             : 
     806             :                   IF (.NOT. derivative) THEN
     807             :                      CALL cossin(la_max(iset), npgfa(iset), zeta(:, iset), rpgfa(:, iset), la_min(iset), &
     808             :                                  lc_max, 1, zetc, rprjc, lc_min, raf, rcf, kvec, ai_work_cos, ai_work_sin)
     809             :                   ELSE
     810             :                      CALL cossin(la_max(iset), npgfa(iset), zeta(:, iset), rpgfa(:, iset), la_min(iset), &
     811             :                                  lc_max, 1, zetc, rprjc, lc_min, raf, rcf, kvec, ai_work_cos, ai_work_sin, &
     812             :                                  dcosab=ai_work_dcos, dsinab=ai_work_dsin)
     813             :                   END IF
     814             :                   ! projector functions: Cartesian -> spherical
     815             :                   na = ncoa
     816             :                   nb = nprjc
     817             :                   np = ncoc
     818             :                   work_cos(1:na, prjc:prjc + nb - 1) = &
     819             :                      MATMUL(ai_work_cos(1:na, 1:np), cprj(1:np, prjc:prjc + nb - 1))
     820             :                   work_sin(1:na, prjc:prjc + nb - 1) = &
     821             :                      MATMUL(ai_work_sin(1:na, 1:np), cprj(1:np, prjc:prjc + nb - 1))
     822             : 
     823             :                   IF (derivative) THEN
     824             :                      DO idir = 1, 3
     825             :                         work_dcos(1:na, prjc:prjc + nb - 1, idir) = &
     826             :                            MATMUL(ai_work_dcos(1:na, 1:np, idir), cprj(1:np, prjc:prjc + nb - 1))
     827             :                         work_dsin(1:na, prjc:prjc + nb - 1, idir) = &
     828             :                            MATMUL(ai_work_dsin(1:na, 1:np, idir), cprj(1:np, prjc:prjc + nb - 1))
     829             :                      END DO
     830             :                   END IF
     831             : 
     832             :                   prjc = prjc + nprjc
     833             :                END DO
     834             : 
     835             :                ! contract gto basis set into acint
     836             :                na = nsgf_seta(iset)
     837             :                nb = nppnl
     838             :                np = ncoa
     839             :                clist%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1) = &
     840             :                   MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(sphi_a(1:np, sgfa:sgfa + na - 1)), work_cos(1:np, 1:nb))
     841             :                clist_sin%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1) = &
     842             :                   MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(sphi_a(1:np, sgfa:sgfa + na - 1)), work_sin(1:np, 1:nb))
     843             :                IF (derivative) THEN
     844             :                   DO idir = 1, 3
     845             :                      clist%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir) = &
     846             :                         MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(sphi_a(1:np, sgfa:sgfa + na - 1)), work_dcos(1:np, 1:nb, idir))
     847             :                      clist_sin%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir) = &
     848             :                         MATMUL(TRANSPOSE(sphi_a(1:np, sgfa:sgfa + na - 1)), work_dsin(1:np, 1:nb, idir))
     849             :                   END DO
     850             :                END IF
     851             : 
     852             :                ! multiply with interaction matrix h_ij of the nl pp
     853             :                clist%achint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1) = &
     854             :                   MATMUL(clist%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1), vprj_ppnl(1:nb, 1:nb))
     855             :                clist_sin%achint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1) = &
     856             :                   MATMUL(clist_sin%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1), vprj_ppnl(1:nb, 1:nb))
     857             :                IF (derivative) THEN
     858             :                   DO idir = 1, 3
     859             :                      clist%achint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir) = &
     860             :                         MATMUL(clist%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir), vprj_ppnl(1:nb, 1:nb))
     861             :                      clist_sin%achint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir) = &
     862             :                         MATMUL(clist_sin%acint(sgfa:sgfa + na - 1, 1:nb, 1 + idir), vprj_ppnl(1:nb, 1:nb))
     863             :                   END DO
     864             :                END IF
     865             :             END IF
     866             : 
     867             :          END DO
     868             :          clist%maxac = MAXVAL(ABS(clist%acint(:, :, 1)))
     869             :          clist%maxach = MAXVAL(ABS(clist%achint(:, :, 1)))
     870             :          clist_sin%maxac = MAXVAL(ABS(clist_sin%acint(:, :, 1)))
     871             :          clist_sin%maxach = MAXVAL(ABS(clist_sin%achint(:, :, 1)))
     872             :       END DO
     873             : 
     874             :       DEALLOCATE (work_cos, work_sin, ai_work_cos, ai_work_sin)
     875             :       IF (derivative) DEALLOCATE (work_dcos, work_dsin, ai_work_dcos, ai_work_dsin)
     876             : 
     877             : !$OMP END PARALLEL
     878             : 
     879          62 :       DEALLOCATE (gpotential, spotential)
     880             : 
     881          62 :       CALL timestop(handle)
     882             : 
     883         124 :    END SUBROUTINE build_sap_exp_ints
     884             : 
     885             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     886             : !> \brief Calculate the force associated to non-local pseudo potential in the velocity gauge
     887             : !> \param qs_env ...
     888             : !> \param particle_set ...
     889             : !> \date    09.2023
     890             : !> \author  Guillaume Le Breton
     891             : ! **************************************************************************************************
     892          22 :    SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_nl_force(qs_env, particle_set)
     893             :       TYPE(qs_environment_type), POINTER                 :: qs_env
     894             :       TYPE(particle_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: particle_set
     895             : 
     896             :       CHARACTER(len=*), PARAMETER :: routiuneN = "velocity_gauge_nl_force"
     897             : 
     898             :       INTEGER :: handle, i, iac, iatom, ibc, icol, idir, ikind, irow, jatom, jkind, kac, katom, &
     899             :          kbc, kkind, maxl, maxlgto, maxlppnl, na, natom, nb, nkind, np, slot
     900          22 :       INTEGER, ALLOCATABLE, DIMENSION(:)                 :: atom_of_kind, kind_of
     901             :       INTEGER, DIMENSION(3)                              :: cell_b
     902             :       LOGICAL                                            :: found_imag, found_real
     903             :       REAL(dp)                                           :: eps_ppnl, f0, sign_imag
     904             :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3)                        :: fa, fb, rab, vec_pot
     905             :       TYPE(neighbor_list_set_p_type), DIMENSION(:), &
     906          22 :          POINTER                                         :: sab_orb, sap_ppnl
     907             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_type), POINTER                  :: orb_basis_set
     908             :       TYPE(gto_basis_set_p_type), ALLOCATABLE, &
     909          22 :          DIMENSION(:)                                    :: basis_set
     910             :       TYPE(dft_control_type), POINTER                    :: dft_control
     911          22 :       TYPE(dbcsr_p_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: rho_ao, rho_ao_im
     912             :       TYPE(cell_type), POINTER                           :: cell
     913          22 :       TYPE(atomic_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER      :: atomic_kind_set
     914             :       TYPE(alist_type), POINTER                          :: alist_cos_ac, alist_cos_bc, &
     915             :                                                             alist_sin_ac, alist_sin_bc
     916          22 :       REAL(kind=dp), DIMENSION(:, :, :), POINTER         :: achint_cos, achint_sin, acint_cos, &
     917          22 :                                                             acint_sin, bchint_cos, bchint_sin, &
     918          22 :                                                             bcint_cos, bcint_sin
     919          22 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(:, :), POINTER            :: matrix_p_imag, matrix_p_real
     920          44 :       REAL(KIND=dp), DIMENSION(3, SIZE(particle_set))    :: force_thread
     921          22 :       TYPE(qs_force_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER         :: force
     922          22 :       TYPE(qs_kind_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: qs_kind_set
     923             :       TYPE(qs_rho_type), POINTER                         :: rho
     924          22 :       TYPE(sap_int_type), DIMENSION(:), POINTER          :: sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin
     925             : 
     926          22 :       CALL timeset(routiuneN, handle)
     927             : 
     928          22 :       NULLIFY (sap_ppnl)
     929             : 
     930             :       CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     931          22 :                       sap_ppnl=sap_ppnl)
     932             : 
     933          22 :       IF (ASSOCIATED(sap_ppnl)) THEN
     934          22 :          NULLIFY (qs_kind_set, cell, dft_control, force, sab_orb, atomic_kind_set, &
     935          22 :                   sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin)
     936             :          ! Load and initialized the required quantities
     937             : 
     938             :          CALL get_qs_env(qs_env, &
     939             :                          sab_orb=sab_orb, &
     940             :                          force=force, &
     941             :                          dft_control=dft_control, &
     942             :                          qs_kind_set=qs_kind_set, &
     943             :                          cell=cell, &
     944             :                          atomic_kind_set=atomic_kind_set, &
     945          22 :                          rho=rho)
     946             : 
     947          22 :          nkind = SIZE(atomic_kind_set)
     948          22 :          natom = SIZE(particle_set)
     949          22 :          eps_ppnl = dft_control%qs_control%eps_ppnl
     950             : 
     951             :          CALL get_qs_kind_set(qs_kind_set, &
     952             :                               maxlgto=maxlgto, &
     953          22 :                               maxlppnl=maxlppnl)
     954             : 
     955          22 :          maxl = MAX(maxlppnl, maxlgto)
     956          22 :          CALL init_orbital_pointers(maxl + 1)
     957             : 
     958             :          ! initalize sab_int types to store the integrals
     959         286 :          ALLOCATE (sap_int_cos(nkind*nkind), sap_int_sin(nkind*nkind))
     960         110 :          DO i = 1, SIZE(sap_int_cos)
     961          88 :             NULLIFY (sap_int_cos(i)%alist, sap_int_cos(i)%asort, sap_int_cos(i)%aindex)
     962          88 :             sap_int_cos(i)%nalist = 0
     963          88 :             NULLIFY (sap_int_sin(i)%alist, sap_int_sin(i)%asort, sap_int_sin(i)%aindex)
     964         110 :             sap_int_sin(i)%nalist = 0
     965             :          END DO
     966             : 
     967             :          ! get basis set
     968         110 :          ALLOCATE (basis_set(nkind))
     969          66 :          DO ikind = 1, nkind
     970          44 :             CALL get_qs_kind(qs_kind_set(ikind), basis_set=orb_basis_set)
     971          66 :             IF (ASSOCIATED(orb_basis_set)) THEN
     972          44 :                basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set => orb_basis_set
     973             :             ELSE
     974           0 :                NULLIFY (basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)
     975             :             END IF
     976             :          END DO
     977             : 
     978             :          !get vector potential
     979          88 :          vec_pot = dft_control%rtp_control%vec_pot
     980             : 
     981         286 :          force_thread = 0.0_dp
     982             : 
     983          22 :          CALL qs_rho_get(rho_struct=rho, rho_ao=rho_ao, rho_ao_im=rho_ao_im)
     984             :          ! To avoid FOR loop over spin, sum the 2 spin into the first one directly. Undone later on
     985          22 :          IF (SIZE(rho_ao) == 2) THEN
     986             :             CALL dbcsr_add(rho_ao(1)%matrix, rho_ao(2)%matrix, &
     987           0 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=1.0_dp)
     988             :             CALL dbcsr_add(rho_ao_im(1)%matrix, rho_ao_im(2)%matrix, &
     989           0 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=1.0_dp)
     990             :          END IF
     991             : 
     992             :          ! Compute cosap = <a|cos kr|p>, sindap = <a|sin kr|p>, cosdap = <da/dRA|cos kr|p>, and sindap = <da/dRA|sin kr|p>
     993             :          CALL build_sap_exp_ints(sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, sap_ppnl, qs_kind_set, particle_set, &
     994          22 :                                  cell, kvec=vec_pot, basis_set=basis_set, nkind=nkind, derivative=.TRUE.)
     995          22 :          CALL sap_sort(sap_int_cos)
     996          22 :          CALL sap_sort(sap_int_sin)
     997             : 
     998             :          ! Compute the force, on nuclei A it is given by: Re(P_ab) Re(dV_ab/dRA) - Im(P_ab) Im(dV_ab/dRA)
     999             : 
    1000             : !$OMP PARALLEL &
    1001             : !$OMP DEFAULT (NONE) &
    1002             : !$OMP SHARED (basis_set, sab_orb, sap_int_cos, sap_int_sin, eps_ppnl, nkind, natom,&
    1003             : !$OMP         rho_ao, rho_ao_im) &
    1004             : !$OMP PRIVATE (matrix_p_real, matrix_p_imag, acint_cos, achint_cos, bcint_cos, bchint_cos, acint_sin,&
    1005             : !$OMP          achint_sin, bcint_sin, bchint_sin, slot, ikind, jkind, iatom, jatom,&
    1006             : !$OMP          cell_b, rab, irow, icol, fa, fb, f0, found_real, found_imag, sign_imag, &
    1007             : !$OMP          kkind, iac, ibc, alist_cos_ac, alist_cos_bc, alist_sin_ac, alist_sin_bc, kac, kbc,&
    1008             : !$OMP          na, np, nb,  katom) &
    1009          22 : !$OMP REDUCTION (+ : force_thread )
    1010             : 
    1011             :          NULLIFY (acint_cos, bcint_cos, achint_cos, bchint_cos)
    1012             :          NULLIFY (acint_sin, bcint_sin, achint_sin, bchint_sin)
    1013             : 
    1014             :          ! loop over atom pairs
    1015             : !$OMP DO SCHEDULE(GUIDED)
    1016             :          DO slot = 1, sab_orb(1)%nl_size
    1017             :             ikind = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%ikind
    1018             :             jkind = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jkind
    1019             :             iatom = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%iatom
    1020             :             jatom = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%jatom
    1021             :             cell_b(:) = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%cell
    1022             :             rab(1:3) = sab_orb(1)%nlist_task(slot)%r(1:3)
    1023             : 
    1024             :             IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(ikind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
    1025             :             IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(basis_set(jkind)%gto_basis_set)) CYCLE
    1026             : 
    1027             :             ! Use the symmetry of the first derivatives
    1028             :             IF (iatom == jatom) THEN
    1029             :                f0 = 1.0_dp
    1030             :             ELSE
    1031             :                f0 = 2.0_dp
    1032             :             END IF
    1033             : 
    1034             :             fa = 0.0_dp
    1035             :             fb = 0.0_dp
    1036             : 
    1037             :             IF (iatom <= jatom) THEN
    1038             :                irow = iatom
    1039             :                icol = jatom
    1040             :                sign_imag = +1.0_dp
    1041             :             ELSE
    1042             :                irow = jatom
    1043             :                icol = iatom
    1044             :                sign_imag = -1.0_dp
    1045             :             END IF
    1046             :             NULLIFY (matrix_p_real, matrix_p_imag)
    1047             :             CALL dbcsr_get_block_p(rho_ao(1)%matrix, irow, icol, matrix_p_real, found_real)
    1048             :             CALL dbcsr_get_block_p(rho_ao_im(1)%matrix, irow, icol, matrix_p_imag, found_imag)
    1049             : 
    1050             :             IF (found_real .OR. found_imag) THEN
    1051             :                ! loop over the <gto_a|ppln_c>h_ij<ppnl_c|gto_b> pairs
    1052             :                DO kkind = 1, nkind
    1053             :                   iac = ikind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
    1054             :                   ibc = jkind + nkind*(kkind - 1)
    1055             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(iac)%alist)) CYCLE
    1056             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_cos(ibc)%alist)) CYCLE
    1057             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(iac)%alist)) CYCLE
    1058             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(sap_int_sin(ibc)%alist)) CYCLE
    1059             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_cos(iac), alist_cos_ac, iatom)
    1060             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_cos(ibc), alist_cos_bc, jatom)
    1061             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_sin(iac), alist_sin_ac, iatom)
    1062             :                   CALL get_alist(sap_int_sin(ibc), alist_sin_bc, jatom)
    1063             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_cos_ac)) CYCLE
    1064             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_cos_bc)) CYCLE
    1065             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_sin_ac)) CYCLE
    1066             :                   IF (.NOT. ASSOCIATED(alist_sin_bc)) CYCLE
    1067             : 
    1068             :                   ! only use cos for indexing, as cos and sin integrals are constructed by the same routine
    1069             :                   ! in the same way
    1070             :                   DO kac = 1, alist_cos_ac%nclist
    1071             :                      DO kbc = 1, alist_cos_bc%nclist
    1072             :                         ! the next two ifs should be the same for sine integrals
    1073             :                         IF (alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%catom /= alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%catom) CYCLE
    1074             :                         IF (ALL(cell_b + alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%cell - alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%cell == 0)) THEN
    1075             :                            ! screening
    1076             :                            IF (alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
    1077             :                                .AND. alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
    1078             :                                .AND. alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl &
    1079             :                                .AND. alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%maxac*alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%maxach < eps_ppnl) CYCLE
    1080             : 
    1081             :                            acint_cos => alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%acint
    1082             :                            bcint_cos => alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%acint
    1083             :                            achint_cos => alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%achint
    1084             :                            bchint_cos => alist_cos_bc%clist(kbc)%achint
    1085             :                            acint_sin => alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%acint
    1086             :                            bcint_sin => alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%acint
    1087             :                            achint_sin => alist_sin_ac%clist(kac)%achint
    1088             :                            bchint_sin => alist_sin_bc%clist(kbc)%achint
    1089             : 
    1090             :                            na = SIZE(acint_cos, 1)
    1091             :                            np = SIZE(acint_cos, 2)
    1092             :                            nb = SIZE(bcint_cos, 1)
    1093             :                            ! Re(dV_ab/dRA) = <da/dRA|cos kr|p><p|cos kr|b> + <db/dRA|cos kr|p><p|cos kr|a> + <da/dRA|sin kr|p><p|sin kr|b> + <db/dRA|sin kr|p><p|sin|a>
    1094             :                            ! Im(dV_ab/dRA) = <da/dRA|sin kr|p><p|cos kr|b> - <db/dRA|sin kr|p><p|cos kr|a> - <da/dRA|cos kr|p><p|sin kr|b> + <db/dRA|cos kr|p><p|sin|a>
    1095             :                            katom = alist_cos_ac%clist(kac)%catom
    1096             :                            DO idir = 1, 3
    1097             :                               IF (iatom <= jatom) THEN
    1098             :                                  ! For fa:
    1099             :                                  IF (found_real) &
    1100             :                                     fa(idir) = SUM(matrix_p_real(1:na, 1:nb)* &
    1101             :                                                    (+MATMUL(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1))) &
    1102             :                                                    + MATMUL(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1)))))
    1103             :                                  IF (found_imag) &
    1104             :                                     fa(idir) = fa(idir) - sign_imag*SUM(matrix_p_imag(1:na, 1:nb)* &
    1105             :                                                    (+MATMUL(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1))) &
    1106             :                                                    - MATMUL(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1)))))
    1107             :                                  ! For fb:
    1108             :                                  IF (found_real) &
    1109             :                                     fb(idir) = SUM(matrix_p_real(1:na, 1:nb)* &
    1110             :                                                    (+MATMUL(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir))) &
    1111             :                                                    + MATMUL(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir)))))
    1112             :                                  IF (found_imag) &
    1113             :                                     fb(idir) = fb(idir) - sign_imag*SUM(matrix_p_imag(1:na, 1:nb)* &
    1114             :                                                    (-MATMUL(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir))) &
    1115             :                                                    + MATMUL(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir)))))
    1116             :                               ELSE
    1117             :                                  ! For fa:
    1118             :                                  IF (found_real) &
    1119             :                                     fa(idir) = SUM(matrix_p_real(1:nb, 1:na)* &
    1120             :                                                    (+MATMUL(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir))) &
    1121             :                                                    + MATMUL(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir)))))
    1122             :                                  IF (found_imag) &
    1123             :                                     fa(idir) = fa(idir) - sign_imag*SUM(matrix_p_imag(1:nb, 1:na)* &
    1124             :                                                    (+MATMUL(bchint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir))) &
    1125             :                                                    - MATMUL(bchint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1), TRANSPOSE(acint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1 + idir)))))
    1126             :                                  ! For fb
    1127             :                                  IF (found_real) &
    1128             :                                     fb(idir) = SUM(matrix_p_real(1:nb, 1:na)* &
    1129             :                                                    (+MATMUL(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1))) &
    1130             :                                                    + MATMUL(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1)))))
    1131             :                                  IF (found_imag) &
    1132             :                                     fb(idir) = fb(idir) - sign_imag*SUM(matrix_p_imag(1:nb, 1:na)* &
    1133             :                                                    (-MATMUL(bcint_cos(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(achint_sin(1:na, 1:np, 1))) &
    1134             :                                                    + MATMUL(bcint_sin(1:nb, 1:np, 1 + idir), TRANSPOSE(achint_cos(1:na, 1:np, 1)))))
    1135             :                               END IF
    1136             :                               force_thread(idir, iatom) = force_thread(idir, iatom) + f0*fa(idir)
    1137             :                               force_thread(idir, katom) = force_thread(idir, katom) - f0*fa(idir)
    1138             :                               force_thread(idir, jatom) = force_thread(idir, jatom) + f0*fb(idir)
    1139             :                               force_thread(idir, katom) = force_thread(idir, katom) - f0*fb(idir)
    1140             :                            END DO
    1141             :                            EXIT
    1142             :                         END IF
    1143             :                      END DO
    1144             :                   END DO
    1145             :                END DO
    1146             :             END IF
    1147             : 
    1148             :          END DO
    1149             : 
    1150             : !$OMP END PARALLEL
    1151             : 
    1152             :          ! Update the force
    1153          22 :          CALL get_atomic_kind_set(atomic_kind_set, atom_of_kind=atom_of_kind, kind_of=kind_of)
    1154             : !$OMP DO
    1155             :          DO iatom = 1, natom
    1156          66 :             i = atom_of_kind(iatom)
    1157          66 :             ikind = kind_of(iatom)
    1158         264 :             force(ikind)%gth_ppnl(:, i) = force(ikind)%gth_ppnl(:, i) + force_thread(:, iatom)
    1159             :          END DO
    1160             : !$OMP END DO
    1161             : 
    1162             :          ! Clean up
    1163          22 :          IF (SIZE(rho_ao) == 2) THEN
    1164             :             CALL dbcsr_add(rho_ao(1)%matrix, rho_ao(2)%matrix, &
    1165           0 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=-1.0_dp)
    1166             :             CALL dbcsr_add(rho_ao_im(1)%matrix, rho_ao_im(2)%matrix, &
    1167           0 :                            alpha_scalar=1.0_dp, beta_scalar=-1.0_dp)
    1168             :          END IF
    1169          22 :          CALL release_sap_int(sap_int_cos)
    1170          22 :          CALL release_sap_int(sap_int_sin)
    1171             : 
    1172          44 :          DEALLOCATE (basis_set, atom_of_kind, kind_of)
    1173             : 
    1174             :       END IF
    1175             : 
    1176          22 :       CALL timestop(handle)
    1177             : 
    1178          44 :    END SUBROUTINE velocity_gauge_nl_force
    1179             : 
    1180             : END MODULE rt_propagation_velocity_gauge

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